The effect of annealing on amorphous indium gallium zinc oxide thin film transistors

This paper presents the post-annealing effects, caused by rapid thermal annealing (RTA), on amorphous indium gallium zinc oxide (a-IGZO) thin film transistor's (TFT) electrical characteristics, and its contact resistance ( R C) with thermally grown SiO 2 gate dielectric on silicon wafer substra...

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Veröffentlicht in:Thin solid films 2010-09, Vol.518 (22), p.6325-6329
Hauptverfasser: Bae, Hyeon-seok, Kwon, Jae-Hong, Chang, Seongpil, Chung, Myung-Ho, Oh, Tae-Yeon, Park, Jung-Ho, Lee, Sang Yeol, Pak, James Jungho, Ju, Byeong-Kwon
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container_end_page 6329
container_issue 22
container_start_page 6325
container_title Thin solid films
container_volume 518
creator Bae, Hyeon-seok
Kwon, Jae-Hong
Chang, Seongpil
Chung, Myung-Ho
Oh, Tae-Yeon
Park, Jung-Ho
Lee, Sang Yeol
Pak, James Jungho
Ju, Byeong-Kwon
description This paper presents the post-annealing effects, caused by rapid thermal annealing (RTA), on amorphous indium gallium zinc oxide (a-IGZO) thin film transistor's (TFT) electrical characteristics, and its contact resistance ( R C) with thermally grown SiO 2 gate dielectric on silicon wafer substrates. The electrical characteristics of two types of TFTs, one post-annealed and the other not, are compared, and a simple model of the source and drain contacts is applied to estimate the R C by a transmission line method (TLM). Consequently, it has been found that the post-annealing does improve the TFT performances; in other words, the saturation mobility ( μ sat), the on/off current ratio ( I ON/OFF), and the drain current ( I D) all increase, and the R C and the threshold voltage ( V T) both decrease. As-fabricated TFTs have the following electrical characteristics; a saturation mobility ( μ sat) as large as 0.027 cm 2/V s, I ON/OFF of 10 3, sub-threshold swing (SS) of 0.49 V/decade, V T of 32.51 V, and R C of 969 MΩ, and the annealed TFTs have improved electrical characteristics as follows; a μ sat of 3.51 cm 2/V s, I ON/OFF of 10 5, SS of 0.57 V/decade, V T of 27.2 V, and R C of 847 kΩ.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.tsf.2010.02.073
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The electrical characteristics of two types of TFTs, one post-annealed and the other not, are compared, and a simple model of the source and drain contacts is applied to estimate the R C by a transmission line method (TLM). Consequently, it has been found that the post-annealing does improve the TFT performances; in other words, the saturation mobility ( μ sat), the on/off current ratio ( I ON/OFF), and the drain current ( I D) all increase, and the R C and the threshold voltage ( V T) both decrease. As-fabricated TFTs have the following electrical characteristics; a saturation mobility ( μ sat) as large as 0.027 cm 2/V s, I ON/OFF of 10 3, sub-threshold swing (SS) of 0.49 V/decade, V T of 32.51 V, and R C of 969 MΩ, and the annealed TFTs have improved electrical characteristics as follows; a μ sat of 3.51 cm 2/V s, I ON/OFF of 10 5, SS of 0.57 V/decade, V T of 27.2 V, and R C of 847 kΩ.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0040-6090</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-2731</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.tsf.2010.02.073</identifier><identifier>CODEN: THSFAP</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Amorphous indium gallium zinc oxide ; Annealing ; Applied sciences ; Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties ; Contact resistance ; Contact resistance, contact potential ; Drains ; Electronic structure and electrical properties of surfaces, interfaces, thin films and low-dimensional structures ; Electronic transport in interface structures ; Electronics ; Exact sciences and technology ; Indium ; Oxide thin film transistor ; Physics ; Rapid thermal annealing ; Saturation ; Semiconductor devices ; Semiconductor electronics. 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The electrical characteristics of two types of TFTs, one post-annealed and the other not, are compared, and a simple model of the source and drain contacts is applied to estimate the R C by a transmission line method (TLM). Consequently, it has been found that the post-annealing does improve the TFT performances; in other words, the saturation mobility ( μ sat), the on/off current ratio ( I ON/OFF), and the drain current ( I D) all increase, and the R C and the threshold voltage ( V T) both decrease. 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The electrical characteristics of two types of TFTs, one post-annealed and the other not, are compared, and a simple model of the source and drain contacts is applied to estimate the R C by a transmission line method (TLM). Consequently, it has been found that the post-annealing does improve the TFT performances; in other words, the saturation mobility ( μ sat), the on/off current ratio ( I ON/OFF), and the drain current ( I D) all increase, and the R C and the threshold voltage ( V T) both decrease. As-fabricated TFTs have the following electrical characteristics; a saturation mobility ( μ sat) as large as 0.027 cm 2/V s, I ON/OFF of 10 3, sub-threshold swing (SS) of 0.49 V/decade, V T of 32.51 V, and R C of 969 MΩ, and the annealed TFTs have improved electrical characteristics as follows; a μ sat of 3.51 cm 2/V s, I ON/OFF of 10 5, SS of 0.57 V/decade, V T of 27.2 V, and R C of 847 kΩ.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.tsf.2010.02.073</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Amorphous indium gallium zinc oxide
Annealing
Applied sciences
Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Contact resistance
Contact resistance, contact potential
Drains
Electronic structure and electrical properties of surfaces, interfaces, thin films and low-dimensional structures
Electronic transport in interface structures
Electronics
Exact sciences and technology
Indium
Oxide thin film transistor
Physics
Rapid thermal annealing
Saturation
Semiconductor devices
Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices
Silicon substrates
Thin film transistors
Thin films
Transistors
Transmission line method (TLM)
Zinc oxide
title The effect of annealing on amorphous indium gallium zinc oxide thin film transistors
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