Enzymatic synthesis of glycosylated puerarin using maltogenic amylase from Bacillus stearothermophilus expressed in Bacillus subtilis

BACKGROUND: The maltogenic amylase from Bacillus stearothermophilus (BSMA) is a valuable biocatalyst that has been used to transglycosylate natural glycosides to improve solubility. To ensure safety, BSMA was produced in Bacillus subtilis, using new shuttle vector-based expression vectors. The trans...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the science of food and agriculture 2010-05, Vol.90 (7), p.1179-1184
Hauptverfasser: Choi, Chung-Hyo, Kim, Seung-Hee, Jang, Jun-Hyuck, Park, Jong-Tae, Shim, Jae-Hoon, Kim, Young-Wan, Park, Kwan-Hwa
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container_end_page 1184
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1179
container_title Journal of the science of food and agriculture
container_volume 90
creator Choi, Chung-Hyo
Kim, Seung-Hee
Jang, Jun-Hyuck
Park, Jong-Tae
Shim, Jae-Hoon
Kim, Young-Wan
Park, Kwan-Hwa
description BACKGROUND: The maltogenic amylase from Bacillus stearothermophilus (BSMA) is a valuable biocatalyst that has been used to transglycosylate natural glycosides to improve solubility. To ensure safety, BSMA was produced in Bacillus subtilis, using new shuttle vector-based expression vectors. The transglycosylation of puerarin was also conducted with crude BSMA and analyzed.RESULTS: Two expression systems, each containing one of the promoters from the genes encoding Bacillus licheniformis maltogenic amylase (BLMA) and an α-amylase from B. subtilis NA64 (amyR2), were constructed. The amyR2 promoter system was chosen as the best system; it yielded 107 mg of pure BSMA from a 2 L culture. In the transglycosylation reactions of puerarin using crude BSMA, relative amounts for maltosyl-α-(1 [rightward arrow] 6)-puerarin, glucosyl-α-(1 [rightward arrow] 6)-puerarin, glucosyl-α-(1 [rightward arrow] 3)-puerarin, and puerarin were determined as 26:18:7:49. A two-step purification process, including gel permeation chromatography, yielded 1.7 g of the transfer products from 3 g of puerarin.CONCLUSION: The crude BSMA produced from a host generally recognized as safe (B. subtilis) can be used to transglycosylate various functional compounds. The expression system developed in this study will be helpful for the production of other food-grade enzymes by B. subtilis.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jsfa.3945
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To ensure safety, BSMA was produced in Bacillus subtilis, using new shuttle vector-based expression vectors. The transglycosylation of puerarin was also conducted with crude BSMA and analyzed.RESULTS: Two expression systems, each containing one of the promoters from the genes encoding Bacillus licheniformis maltogenic amylase (BLMA) and an α-amylase from B. subtilis NA64 (amyR2), were constructed. The amyR2 promoter system was chosen as the best system; it yielded 107 mg of pure BSMA from a 2 L culture. In the transglycosylation reactions of puerarin using crude BSMA, relative amounts for maltosyl-α-(1 [rightward arrow] 6)-puerarin, glucosyl-α-(1 [rightward arrow] 6)-puerarin, glucosyl-α-(1 [rightward arrow] 3)-puerarin, and puerarin were determined as 26:18:7:49. A two-step purification process, including gel permeation chromatography, yielded 1.7 g of the transfer products from 3 g of puerarin.CONCLUSION: The crude BSMA produced from a host generally recognized as safe (B. subtilis) can be used to transglycosylate various functional compounds. The expression system developed in this study will be helpful for the production of other food-grade enzymes by B. subtilis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-5142</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-0010</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.3945</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20393999</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JSFAAE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chichester, UK: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</publisher><subject>Amylase ; amylases ; Amylases - genetics ; Amylases - metabolism ; Bacillus stearothermophilus ; Bacillus stearothermophilus maltogenic amylase ; Bacillus subtilis ; Bacillus subtilis - enzymology ; Bacillus subtilis - genetics ; Bacteria ; Bioconversions. Hemisynthesis ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biotechnology ; Chromatography ; Culture ; DNA, Recombinant ; Encoding ; enzymatic treatment ; Enzymes ; Food industries ; Food microbiology ; Food science ; food technology ; food-grade enzymes ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Gel permeation chromatography ; Gene Expression ; Genes, Bacterial ; Genetic Engineering - methods ; Geobacillus stearothermophilus - enzymology ; Geobacillus stearothermophilus - genetics ; glycosylated puerarin ; Glycosylation ; isoflavones ; Isoflavones - biosynthesis ; maltogenic amylase ; Mathematical analysis ; Methods. Procedures. Technologies ; novel foods ; plasmid stability ; Plasmids ; Promoter Regions, Genetic ; Pueraria - chemistry ; puerarin ; shuttle vector ; Solubility ; Studies ; transglycosylation</subject><ispartof>Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 2010-05, Vol.90 (7), p.1179-1184</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2010 Society of Chemical Industry</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright John Wiley and Sons, Limited May 2010</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4755-1d70f1de43eabf9652df96653681129d36131d033f1a228bd78893e6f7216a313</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4755-1d70f1de43eabf9652df96653681129d36131d033f1a228bd78893e6f7216a313</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjsfa.3945$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjsfa.3945$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=22642069$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20393999$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Choi, Chung-Hyo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Seung-Hee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jang, Jun-Hyuck</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Jong-Tae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shim, Jae-Hoon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Young-Wan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Kwan-Hwa</creatorcontrib><title>Enzymatic synthesis of glycosylated puerarin using maltogenic amylase from Bacillus stearothermophilus expressed in Bacillus subtilis</title><title>Journal of the science of food and agriculture</title><addtitle>J. Sci. Food Agric</addtitle><description>BACKGROUND: The maltogenic amylase from Bacillus stearothermophilus (BSMA) is a valuable biocatalyst that has been used to transglycosylate natural glycosides to improve solubility. To ensure safety, BSMA was produced in Bacillus subtilis, using new shuttle vector-based expression vectors. The transglycosylation of puerarin was also conducted with crude BSMA and analyzed.RESULTS: Two expression systems, each containing one of the promoters from the genes encoding Bacillus licheniformis maltogenic amylase (BLMA) and an α-amylase from B. subtilis NA64 (amyR2), were constructed. The amyR2 promoter system was chosen as the best system; it yielded 107 mg of pure BSMA from a 2 L culture. In the transglycosylation reactions of puerarin using crude BSMA, relative amounts for maltosyl-α-(1 [rightward arrow] 6)-puerarin, glucosyl-α-(1 [rightward arrow] 6)-puerarin, glucosyl-α-(1 [rightward arrow] 3)-puerarin, and puerarin were determined as 26:18:7:49. A two-step purification process, including gel permeation chromatography, yielded 1.7 g of the transfer products from 3 g of puerarin.CONCLUSION: The crude BSMA produced from a host generally recognized as safe (B. subtilis) can be used to transglycosylate various functional compounds. The expression system developed in this study will be helpful for the production of other food-grade enzymes by B. subtilis.</description><subject>Amylase</subject><subject>amylases</subject><subject>Amylases - genetics</subject><subject>Amylases - metabolism</subject><subject>Bacillus stearothermophilus</subject><subject>Bacillus stearothermophilus maltogenic amylase</subject><subject>Bacillus subtilis</subject><subject>Bacillus subtilis - enzymology</subject><subject>Bacillus subtilis - genetics</subject><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>Bioconversions. Hemisynthesis</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Chromatography</subject><subject>Culture</subject><subject>DNA, Recombinant</subject><subject>Encoding</subject><subject>enzymatic treatment</subject><subject>Enzymes</subject><subject>Food industries</subject><subject>Food microbiology</subject><subject>Food science</subject><subject>food technology</subject><subject>food-grade enzymes</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Gel permeation chromatography</subject><subject>Gene Expression</subject><subject>Genes, Bacterial</subject><subject>Genetic Engineering - methods</subject><subject>Geobacillus stearothermophilus - enzymology</subject><subject>Geobacillus stearothermophilus - genetics</subject><subject>glycosylated puerarin</subject><subject>Glycosylation</subject><subject>isoflavones</subject><subject>Isoflavones - biosynthesis</subject><subject>maltogenic amylase</subject><subject>Mathematical analysis</subject><subject>Methods. Procedures. Technologies</subject><subject>novel foods</subject><subject>plasmid stability</subject><subject>Plasmids</subject><subject>Promoter Regions, Genetic</subject><subject>Pueraria - chemistry</subject><subject>puerarin</subject><subject>shuttle vector</subject><subject>Solubility</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>transglycosylation</subject><issn>0022-5142</issn><issn>1097-0010</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0V1r1EAUBuAgil2rF_4BDQWRXqSdj2Q-Lrul3SrFD9oieDPMJjPbWSeZOCfBxnv_t7Ps2oIg3iSQec57JrxZ9hKjI4wQOV6D1UdUltWjbIaR5AVCGD3OZumMFBUuyV72DGCNEJKSsafZHkFUUinlLPt11v2cWj24OoepG24NOMiDzVd-qgNMXg-myfvRRB1dl4_gulXeaj-ElenSjG4TAZPbGNp8rmvn_Qg5DEbHkMJiG_pbt_lk7vpoAFJYinmA43Jw3sHz7InVHsyL3Xs_uzk_uz69KC4_Lt6dnlwWdcmrqsANRxY3pqRGL61kFWnSk1WUCYyJbCjDFDeIUos1IWLZcCEkNcxygpmmmO5nb7e5fQzfRwODah3UxnvdmTCC4oIjznFV_V9SKoQoBUvy4C-5DmPs0m8oQgjjvBIoocMtqmMAiMaqPrpWx0lhpDYdqk2HatNhsq92geOyNc29_FNaAm92QEOtvY26qx08OMJKgtjGHW_dD-fN9O-N6v3V-cludbGdcKnCu_sJHb8pximv1JcPC0Xm1_NPn-lCfU3-9dZbHZRexXSLmyuCMEVYEMlLTn8DESXNfQ</recordid><startdate>201005</startdate><enddate>201005</enddate><creator>Choi, Chung-Hyo</creator><creator>Kim, Seung-Hee</creator><creator>Jang, Jun-Hyuck</creator><creator>Park, Jong-Tae</creator><creator>Shim, Jae-Hoon</creator><creator>Kim, Young-Wan</creator><creator>Park, Kwan-Hwa</creator><general>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</general><general>Wiley</general><general>John Wiley and Sons, Limited</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QF</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SE</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TA</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>H8G</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201005</creationdate><title>Enzymatic synthesis of glycosylated puerarin using maltogenic amylase from Bacillus stearothermophilus expressed in Bacillus subtilis</title><author>Choi, Chung-Hyo ; Kim, Seung-Hee ; Jang, Jun-Hyuck ; Park, Jong-Tae ; Shim, Jae-Hoon ; Kim, Young-Wan ; Park, Kwan-Hwa</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4755-1d70f1de43eabf9652df96653681129d36131d033f1a228bd78893e6f7216a313</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Amylase</topic><topic>amylases</topic><topic>Amylases - genetics</topic><topic>Amylases - metabolism</topic><topic>Bacillus stearothermophilus</topic><topic>Bacillus stearothermophilus maltogenic amylase</topic><topic>Bacillus subtilis</topic><topic>Bacillus subtilis - enzymology</topic><topic>Bacillus subtilis - genetics</topic><topic>Bacteria</topic><topic>Bioconversions. Hemisynthesis</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biotechnology</topic><topic>Chromatography</topic><topic>Culture</topic><topic>DNA, Recombinant</topic><topic>Encoding</topic><topic>enzymatic treatment</topic><topic>Enzymes</topic><topic>Food industries</topic><topic>Food microbiology</topic><topic>Food science</topic><topic>food technology</topic><topic>food-grade enzymes</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Gel permeation chromatography</topic><topic>Gene Expression</topic><topic>Genes, Bacterial</topic><topic>Genetic Engineering - methods</topic><topic>Geobacillus stearothermophilus - enzymology</topic><topic>Geobacillus stearothermophilus - genetics</topic><topic>glycosylated puerarin</topic><topic>Glycosylation</topic><topic>isoflavones</topic><topic>Isoflavones - biosynthesis</topic><topic>maltogenic amylase</topic><topic>Mathematical analysis</topic><topic>Methods. Procedures. Technologies</topic><topic>novel foods</topic><topic>plasmid stability</topic><topic>Plasmids</topic><topic>Promoter Regions, Genetic</topic><topic>Pueraria - chemistry</topic><topic>puerarin</topic><topic>shuttle vector</topic><topic>Solubility</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>transglycosylation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Choi, Chung-Hyo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Seung-Hee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jang, Jun-Hyuck</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Jong-Tae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shim, Jae-Hoon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Young-Wan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Kwan-Hwa</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aluminium Industry Abstracts</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Ceramic Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Corrosion Abstracts</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Electronics &amp; Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Materials Business File</collection><collection>Mechanical &amp; Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology &amp; Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Copper Technical Reference Library</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of the science of food and agriculture</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Choi, Chung-Hyo</au><au>Kim, Seung-Hee</au><au>Jang, Jun-Hyuck</au><au>Park, Jong-Tae</au><au>Shim, Jae-Hoon</au><au>Kim, Young-Wan</au><au>Park, Kwan-Hwa</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Enzymatic synthesis of glycosylated puerarin using maltogenic amylase from Bacillus stearothermophilus expressed in Bacillus subtilis</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the science of food and agriculture</jtitle><addtitle>J. Sci. Food Agric</addtitle><date>2010-05</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>90</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1179</spage><epage>1184</epage><pages>1179-1184</pages><issn>0022-5142</issn><eissn>1097-0010</eissn><coden>JSFAAE</coden><abstract>BACKGROUND: The maltogenic amylase from Bacillus stearothermophilus (BSMA) is a valuable biocatalyst that has been used to transglycosylate natural glycosides to improve solubility. To ensure safety, BSMA was produced in Bacillus subtilis, using new shuttle vector-based expression vectors. The transglycosylation of puerarin was also conducted with crude BSMA and analyzed.RESULTS: Two expression systems, each containing one of the promoters from the genes encoding Bacillus licheniformis maltogenic amylase (BLMA) and an α-amylase from B. subtilis NA64 (amyR2), were constructed. The amyR2 promoter system was chosen as the best system; it yielded 107 mg of pure BSMA from a 2 L culture. In the transglycosylation reactions of puerarin using crude BSMA, relative amounts for maltosyl-α-(1 [rightward arrow] 6)-puerarin, glucosyl-α-(1 [rightward arrow] 6)-puerarin, glucosyl-α-(1 [rightward arrow] 3)-puerarin, and puerarin were determined as 26:18:7:49. A two-step purification process, including gel permeation chromatography, yielded 1.7 g of the transfer products from 3 g of puerarin.CONCLUSION: The crude BSMA produced from a host generally recognized as safe (B. subtilis) can be used to transglycosylate various functional compounds. The expression system developed in this study will be helpful for the production of other food-grade enzymes by B. subtilis.</abstract><cop>Chichester, UK</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</pub><pmid>20393999</pmid><doi>10.1002/jsfa.3945</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Amylase
amylases
Amylases - genetics
Amylases - metabolism
Bacillus stearothermophilus
Bacillus stearothermophilus maltogenic amylase
Bacillus subtilis
Bacillus subtilis - enzymology
Bacillus subtilis - genetics
Bacteria
Bioconversions. Hemisynthesis
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
Chromatography
Culture
DNA, Recombinant
Encoding
enzymatic treatment
Enzymes
Food industries
Food microbiology
Food science
food technology
food-grade enzymes
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gel permeation chromatography
Gene Expression
Genes, Bacterial
Genetic Engineering - methods
Geobacillus stearothermophilus - enzymology
Geobacillus stearothermophilus - genetics
glycosylated puerarin
Glycosylation
isoflavones
Isoflavones - biosynthesis
maltogenic amylase
Mathematical analysis
Methods. Procedures. Technologies
novel foods
plasmid stability
Plasmids
Promoter Regions, Genetic
Pueraria - chemistry
puerarin
shuttle vector
Solubility
Studies
transglycosylation
title Enzymatic synthesis of glycosylated puerarin using maltogenic amylase from Bacillus stearothermophilus expressed in Bacillus subtilis
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