Sympathetic activity response to changes in the intake of sodium in chronic renal failure
Sympathetic response to differences in sodium intake in patients with chronic renal failure was investigated. All patients were on haemodialysis, first for 3 weeks with conventional dialysate containing 148 mEq/l of sodium, then for another 3 weeks with the conventional dialysate containing 131 mEq/...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International urology and nephrology 1988, Vol.20 (5), p.533-538 |
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description | Sympathetic response to differences in sodium intake in patients with chronic renal failure was investigated. All patients were on haemodialysis, first for 3 weeks with conventional dialysate containing 148 mEq/l of sodium, then for another 3 weeks with the conventional dialysate containing 131 mEq/l of sodium. Increase in noradrenaline (NA), adrenaline (A), dopamine (DA) concentrations and dopamine-beta-hydroxylase (DBH) activity were found during the high-sodium haemodialysis. However, DBH activity in patients was significantly lower than in healthy individuals. A significant correlation was found between the level of plasma NA and systolic blood pressure. The present results suggest that a higher intake of sodium causes dysfunction of the sympathetic system. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/BF02550616 |
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All patients were on haemodialysis, first for 3 weeks with conventional dialysate containing 148 mEq/l of sodium, then for another 3 weeks with the conventional dialysate containing 131 mEq/l of sodium. Increase in noradrenaline (NA), adrenaline (A), dopamine (DA) concentrations and dopamine-beta-hydroxylase (DBH) activity were found during the high-sodium haemodialysis. However, DBH activity in patients was significantly lower than in healthy individuals. A significant correlation was found between the level of plasma NA and systolic blood pressure. The present results suggest that a higher intake of sodium causes dysfunction of the sympathetic system.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0301-1623</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2584</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/BF02550616</identifier><identifier>PMID: 3235304</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands</publisher><subject>Adult ; Blood Pressure ; Dopamine - blood ; Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase - blood ; Epinephrine - blood ; Glomerulonephritis - complications ; Humans ; Kidney Failure, Chronic - etiology ; Kidney Failure, Chronic - metabolism ; Middle Aged ; Norepinephrine - blood ; Renal Dialysis ; Sodium - pharmacology ; Sympathomimetics - metabolism</subject><ispartof>International urology and nephrology, 1988, Vol.20 (5), p.533-538</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c197t-e39f52c8d247ceb9944984e804525aab67e4f7d9208e8f1fcb484f3fb143c9bf3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c197t-e39f52c8d247ceb9944984e804525aab67e4f7d9208e8f1fcb484f3fb143c9bf3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,4024,27923,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3235304$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Solski, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ksiazek, A</creatorcontrib><title>Sympathetic activity response to changes in the intake of sodium in chronic renal failure</title><title>International urology and nephrology</title><addtitle>Int Urol Nephrol</addtitle><description>Sympathetic response to differences in sodium intake in patients with chronic renal failure was investigated. All patients were on haemodialysis, first for 3 weeks with conventional dialysate containing 148 mEq/l of sodium, then for another 3 weeks with the conventional dialysate containing 131 mEq/l of sodium. Increase in noradrenaline (NA), adrenaline (A), dopamine (DA) concentrations and dopamine-beta-hydroxylase (DBH) activity were found during the high-sodium haemodialysis. However, DBH activity in patients was significantly lower than in healthy individuals. A significant correlation was found between the level of plasma NA and systolic blood pressure. The present results suggest that a higher intake of sodium causes dysfunction of the sympathetic system.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Blood Pressure</subject><subject>Dopamine - blood</subject><subject>Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase - blood</subject><subject>Epinephrine - blood</subject><subject>Glomerulonephritis - complications</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Kidney Failure, Chronic - etiology</subject><subject>Kidney Failure, Chronic - metabolism</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Norepinephrine - blood</subject><subject>Renal Dialysis</subject><subject>Sodium - pharmacology</subject><subject>Sympathomimetics - metabolism</subject><issn>0301-1623</issn><issn>1573-2584</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1988</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpFkM9LwzAcxYMoc04v3oWcPAjV_GyTow6nwsCDevBU0uwbV22bmqTC_ns7NvT04PF57_BB6JySa0pIcXO3IExKktP8AE2pLHjGpBKHaEo4oRnNGT9GJzF-EkK0ImSCJpxxyYmYoveXTdubtIZUW2xsqn_qtMEBYu-7CDh5bNem-4CI6w6P2BjJfAH2Dke_qod229t18N24D9CZBjtTN0OAU3TkTBPhbJ8z9La4f50_Zsvnh6f57TKzVBcpA66dZFatmCgsVFoLoZUARYRk0pgqL0C4YqUZUaAcdbYSSjjuKiq41ZXjM3S5--2D_x4gprKto4WmMR34IZaFyrWSXIzg1Q60wccYwJV9qFsTNiUl5dZj-e9xhC_2r0PVwuoP3Yvjv0I9bZs</recordid><startdate>1988</startdate><enddate>1988</enddate><creator>Solski, J</creator><creator>Ksiazek, A</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1988</creationdate><title>Sympathetic activity response to changes in the intake of sodium in chronic renal failure</title><author>Solski, J ; Ksiazek, A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c197t-e39f52c8d247ceb9944984e804525aab67e4f7d9208e8f1fcb484f3fb143c9bf3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1988</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Blood Pressure</topic><topic>Dopamine - blood</topic><topic>Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase - blood</topic><topic>Epinephrine - blood</topic><topic>Glomerulonephritis - complications</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Kidney Failure, Chronic - etiology</topic><topic>Kidney Failure, Chronic - metabolism</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Norepinephrine - blood</topic><topic>Renal Dialysis</topic><topic>Sodium - pharmacology</topic><topic>Sympathomimetics - metabolism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Solski, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ksiazek, A</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International urology and nephrology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Solski, J</au><au>Ksiazek, A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Sympathetic activity response to changes in the intake of sodium in chronic renal failure</atitle><jtitle>International urology and nephrology</jtitle><addtitle>Int Urol Nephrol</addtitle><date>1988</date><risdate>1988</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>533</spage><epage>538</epage><pages>533-538</pages><issn>0301-1623</issn><eissn>1573-2584</eissn><abstract>Sympathetic response to differences in sodium intake in patients with chronic renal failure was investigated. All patients were on haemodialysis, first for 3 weeks with conventional dialysate containing 148 mEq/l of sodium, then for another 3 weeks with the conventional dialysate containing 131 mEq/l of sodium. Increase in noradrenaline (NA), adrenaline (A), dopamine (DA) concentrations and dopamine-beta-hydroxylase (DBH) activity were found during the high-sodium haemodialysis. However, DBH activity in patients was significantly lower than in healthy individuals. A significant correlation was found between the level of plasma NA and systolic blood pressure. The present results suggest that a higher intake of sodium causes dysfunction of the sympathetic system.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pmid>3235304</pmid><doi>10.1007/BF02550616</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Blood Pressure Dopamine - blood Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase - blood Epinephrine - blood Glomerulonephritis - complications Humans Kidney Failure, Chronic - etiology Kidney Failure, Chronic - metabolism Middle Aged Norepinephrine - blood Renal Dialysis Sodium - pharmacology Sympathomimetics - metabolism |
title | Sympathetic activity response to changes in the intake of sodium in chronic renal failure |
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