Aspartylglucosaminuria in a Puerto Rican family: Additional features of a panethnic disorder

We report on 3 Puerto Rican brothers with the clinical and laboratory findings of aspartylglucosaminuria (AGU). Their parents were first cousins. The affected sibs have the “cardinal” manifestations of AGU, including developmental disabilities, progressive “coarsening” of the face, and early onset o...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of medical genetics 1988-11, Vol.31 (3), p.527-532
Hauptverfasser: Chitayat, David, Nakagawa, Sachiko, Marion, Robert W., Sachs, Gay S, Hahm, Sue Y. E., Goldman, Harold S., Opitz, John M., Reynolds, James F.
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container_end_page 532
container_issue 3
container_start_page 527
container_title American journal of medical genetics
container_volume 31
creator Chitayat, David
Nakagawa, Sachiko
Marion, Robert W.
Sachs, Gay S
Hahm, Sue Y. E.
Goldman, Harold S.
Opitz, John M.
Reynolds, James F.
description We report on 3 Puerto Rican brothers with the clinical and laboratory findings of aspartylglucosaminuria (AGU). Their parents were first cousins. The affected sibs have the “cardinal” manifestations of AGU, including developmental disabilities, progressive “coarsening” of the face, and early onset of hepatosplenomegaly. Biochemical studies showed elevated levels of urinary aspartylglucosamine and very low activity of aspartylglucosaminidase (AGA) in cultured fibroblasts. With long term follow‐up, previously undescribed manifestations were noted, including radiographic evidence of spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis in early childhood and development of macro‐orchidism during puberty. This family shows that AGU is not limited to individuals of Finnish background, but that the gene is panethnic in distribution and that additional changes, not previously noted, may present with advancing age.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ajmg.1320310307
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subjects Acetylglucosamine - analogs & derivatives
Acetylglucosamine - urine
Adolescent
AGU
Amidohydrolases - urine
Aspartylglucosylaminase - genetics
Aspartylglucosylaminase - urine
autosomal recessive inheritance
Biological and medical sciences
Consanguinity
Diseases in Twins
Errors of metabolism
Genes, Recessive
Gonadal Dysgenesis
Humans
Lipids (lysosomal enzyme disorders, storage diseases)
macro-orchidism
Male
Medical sciences
Metabolic diseases
Pedigree
Puerto Rico - ethnology
spondylolisthesis
Spondylolisthesis - genetics
Spondylolysis - genetics
Testis - abnormalities
title Aspartylglucosaminuria in a Puerto Rican family: Additional features of a panethnic disorder
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