Factors influencing lead concentrations in shed deciduous teeth

Data collected for the Edinburgh Lead Study have been used to investigate lead concentrations in children's naturally shed deciduous teeth. A within-child multiple-regression analysis has shown that the upper jaw has a higher concentration of lead than the lower, and that there is a gradient of...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Science of the total environment 1988-08, Vol.74, p.219-233
Hauptverfasser: Paterson, Lindsay J., Raab, Gillian M., Hunter, Ruth, Laxen, Duncan P.H., Fulton, Mary, Fell, Gordon S., Halls, David J., Sutcliffe, Philip
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container_end_page 233
container_issue
container_start_page 219
container_title The Science of the total environment
container_volume 74
creator Paterson, Lindsay J.
Raab, Gillian M.
Hunter, Ruth
Laxen, Duncan P.H.
Fulton, Mary
Fell, Gordon S.
Halls, David J.
Sutcliffe, Philip
description Data collected for the Edinburgh Lead Study have been used to investigate lead concentrations in children's naturally shed deciduous teeth. A within-child multiple-regression analysis has shown that the upper jaw has a higher concentration of lead than the lower, and that there is a gradient of decreasing concentration from the front to the back of the mouth. Even after the effects of jaw and tooth type have been allowed for, the concentration is still found to be negatively correlated with the weight of the tooth and with the age at which the tooth was shed. No statistically significant effects could be attributed to caries, fillings, or the incomplete resorption of roots. A single-valued index of tooth lead has been derived for each child, taking into account the fact that children gave different types of teeth.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0048-9697(88)90139-8
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Age Factors
Analysis of Variance
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Bone and Bones - analysis
Chemical and industrial products toxicology. Toxic occupational diseases
Child
Humans
Lead - analysis
Lead - blood
Medical sciences
Metals and various inorganic compounds
Organ Specificity
Regression Analysis
Scotland
Tooth, Deciduous - analysis
Toxicology
title Factors influencing lead concentrations in shed deciduous teeth
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