The Women's Health Trial Feasibility Study in Minority Populations: Design and baseline descriptions

The Women's Health Trial: Feasibility Study in Minority Populations (WHT:FSMP), a randomized trial of 2208 women, was conducted to investigate three questions. First, can women from minority and low-socioeconomic-status populations be recruited in numbers sufficient to evaluate a dietary interv...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of epidemiology 1996-11, Vol.6 (6), p.507-519
Hauptverfasser: Bowen, Deborah, Clifford, Carolyn K., Coates, Ralph, Evans, Marguerite, Feng, Ziding, Fouad, Mona, George, Valerie, Gerace, Terence, Grizzle, James E., Hall, W.Dallas, Hearn, Marsha, Henderson, Maureen, Kestin, Mark, Kristal, Alan, Leary, Elizabeth Teng, Lewis, Cora E., Oberman, Albert, Prentice, Ross, Raczynski, James, Toivola, Bert, Urban, Nicole
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container_end_page 519
container_issue 6
container_start_page 507
container_title Annals of epidemiology
container_volume 6
creator Bowen, Deborah
Clifford, Carolyn K.
Coates, Ralph
Evans, Marguerite
Feng, Ziding
Fouad, Mona
George, Valerie
Gerace, Terence
Grizzle, James E.
Hall, W.Dallas
Hearn, Marsha
Henderson, Maureen
Kestin, Mark
Kristal, Alan
Leary, Elizabeth Teng
Lewis, Cora E.
Oberman, Albert
Prentice, Ross
Raczynski, James
Toivola, Bert
Urban, Nicole
description The Women's Health Trial: Feasibility Study in Minority Populations (WHT:FSMP), a randomized trial of 2208 women, was conducted to investigate three questions. First, can women from minority and low-socioeconomic-status populations be recruited in numbers sufficient to evaluate a dietary intervention designed to lower fat intake. Second, the efficacy of a low fat, increased fruit/vegetable/ grain product intervention for reducing fat consumption. Third, will participation in the intervention lower plasma cholesterol and estradiol levels relative to the controls. The baseline results showed that an adequate number of minority and low SES women could be recruited to test the study hypotheses. A diverse study population of postmenopausal women consuming a high fat diet was recruited: 28% of participants were Black, 16% were Hispanic, 11% had less than a high school level of education, and 15.5% had household incomes of < $15,000.
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First, can women from minority and low-socioeconomic-status populations be recruited in numbers sufficient to evaluate a dietary intervention designed to lower fat intake. Second, the efficacy of a low fat, increased fruit/vegetable/ grain product intervention for reducing fat consumption. Third, will participation in the intervention lower plasma cholesterol and estradiol levels relative to the controls. The baseline results showed that an adequate number of minority and low SES women could be recruited to test the study hypotheses. A diverse study population of postmenopausal women consuming a high fat diet was recruited: 28% of participants were Black, 16% were Hispanic, 11% had less than a high school level of education, and 15.5% had household incomes of &lt; $15,000.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>8978881</pmid><doi>10.1016/S1047-2797(96)00072-5</doi><tpages>13</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Analysis of Variance
cholesterol
Cholesterol, Dietary - adverse effects
clinical trial
dietary fat
Dietary Fats - adverse effects
Feasibility Studies
Female
Humans
intervention
Middle Aged
minorities
Minority Groups
Patient Compliance
Patient Selection
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Reproducibility of Results
Research Design
Risk Factors
Socioeconomic Factors
weight
Women's Health
title The Women's Health Trial Feasibility Study in Minority Populations: Design and baseline descriptions
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