Community Consultation in Socially Sensitive Research: Lessons From Clinical Trials of Treatments for AIDS
Contends that few studies have more starkly posed the dilemmas in socially sensitive research than the recent and ongoing clinical trials of medications (such as azidothymidine [AZT]) to treat acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). One response to such dilemmas is to include potential participa...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The American psychologist 1988-07, Vol.43 (7), p.573-581 |
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| container_end_page | 581 |
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| container_issue | 7 |
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| container_title | The American psychologist |
| container_volume | 43 |
| creator | Melton, Gary B Levine, Robert J Koocher, Gerald P Rosenthal, Robert Thompson, William C |
| description | Contends that few studies have more starkly posed the dilemmas in socially sensitive research than the recent and ongoing clinical trials of medications (such as azidothymidine [AZT]) to treat acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS). One response to such dilemmas is to include potential participants or surrogates for them in decision making. Although the investigator and relevant regulatory bodies are not absolved of responsibility by community consultation, such a procedure may help to create a partnership between the investigator and participants, consistent with ethical duties of respect for persons, beneficence, and fidelity. Community consultation also may dampen participants' anxiety and increase perceived justice of decisions about the research. Such a procedure has the potential to mitigate ethical problems in research involving a wide variety of socially sensitive topics and in randomized clinical trials of treatments for conditions other than AIDS. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved) |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0003-066X.43.7.573 |
| format | Article |
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One response to such dilemmas is to include potential participants or surrogates for them in decision making. Although the investigator and relevant regulatory bodies are not absolved of responsibility by community consultation, such a procedure may help to create a partnership between the investigator and participants, consistent with ethical duties of respect for persons, beneficence, and fidelity. Community consultation also may dampen participants' anxiety and increase perceived justice of decisions about the research. Such a procedure has the potential to mitigate ethical problems in research involving a wide variety of socially sensitive topics and in randomized clinical trials of treatments for conditions other than AIDS. 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| ispartof | The American psychologist, 1988-07, Vol.43 (7), p.573-581 |
| issn | 0003-066X 1935-990X |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES; Periodicals Index Online |
| subjects | Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - drug therapy AIDS AIDS/HIV Bioethics Clinical Trials Clinical Trials as Topic Communities Community participation Control Groups Disclosure Drug Therapy Ethics, Medical Experimental Ethics Experimentation Human Humans Medical research Patient Selection Professional Consultation Referral and Consultation Research Subjects Risk Assessment Zidovudine - therapeutic use |
| title | Community Consultation in Socially Sensitive Research: Lessons From Clinical Trials of Treatments for AIDS |
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