Heart Transplantation in Patients 70 Years of Age and Older: Initial Experience

Background. Heart transplantation has become a highly successful therapeutic option for patients with end-stage cardiomyopathy. Consequently, the criteria for patient selection, particularly regarding recipients' upper age limits, have been expanded, with an increasing number of people older th...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Annals of thoracic surgery 1996-12, Vol.62 (6), p.1731-1736
Hauptverfasser: Blanche, Carlos, Matloff, Jack M, Denton, Timothy A, Czer, Lawrence S.C, Fishbein, Michael C, Takkenberg, Johanna J.M, Trento, Alfredo
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container_end_page 1736
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1731
container_title The Annals of thoracic surgery
container_volume 62
creator Blanche, Carlos
Matloff, Jack M
Denton, Timothy A
Czer, Lawrence S.C
Fishbein, Michael C
Takkenberg, Johanna J.M
Trento, Alfredo
description Background. Heart transplantation has become a highly successful therapeutic option for patients with end-stage cardiomyopathy. Consequently, the criteria for patient selection, particularly regarding recipients' upper age limits, have been expanded, with an increasing number of people older than 60 years of age now undergoing transplantation. Methods. A retrospective analysis of 6 patients 70 years of age and older who underwent heart transplantation was done; their clinical courses and outcomes were compared with those of younger patients, with a special emphasis on their posttransplantation quality of life. Results. All 6 patients are alive and clinically well at a mean follow-up of 12 months. No age-related complications have been observed, and their quality of life is excellent. There has been a very low incidence of rejection, as well as few episodes of rejection. Conclusions. Heart transplantation in selected people 70 years of age and older can be performed successfully with a morbidity comparable to that seen in younger patients and excellent short-term survival. This initial experience is encouraging, but further studies and long-term follow-up are needed to validate the more routine application of this therapy.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0003-4975(96)00489-4
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Heart transplantation has become a highly successful therapeutic option for patients with end-stage cardiomyopathy. Consequently, the criteria for patient selection, particularly regarding recipients' upper age limits, have been expanded, with an increasing number of people older than 60 years of age now undergoing transplantation. Methods. A retrospective analysis of 6 patients 70 years of age and older who underwent heart transplantation was done; their clinical courses and outcomes were compared with those of younger patients, with a special emphasis on their posttransplantation quality of life. Results. All 6 patients are alive and clinically well at a mean follow-up of 12 months. No age-related complications have been observed, and their quality of life is excellent. There has been a very low incidence of rejection, as well as few episodes of rejection. Conclusions. Heart transplantation in selected people 70 years of age and older can be performed successfully with a morbidity comparable to that seen in younger patients and excellent short-term survival. This initial experience is encouraging, but further studies and long-term follow-up are needed to validate the more routine application of this therapy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-4975</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-6259</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0003-4975(96)00489-4</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8957378</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ATHSAK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Age Factors ; Aged ; Biological and medical sciences ; Female ; Graft Rejection ; Heart Transplantation - mortality ; Humans ; Length of Stay ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Postoperative Complications ; Quality of Life ; Retrospective Studies ; Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. 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Heart transplantation has become a highly successful therapeutic option for patients with end-stage cardiomyopathy. Consequently, the criteria for patient selection, particularly regarding recipients' upper age limits, have been expanded, with an increasing number of people older than 60 years of age now undergoing transplantation. Methods. A retrospective analysis of 6 patients 70 years of age and older who underwent heart transplantation was done; their clinical courses and outcomes were compared with those of younger patients, with a special emphasis on their posttransplantation quality of life. Results. All 6 patients are alive and clinically well at a mean follow-up of 12 months. No age-related complications have been observed, and their quality of life is excellent. There has been a very low incidence of rejection, as well as few episodes of rejection. Conclusions. Heart transplantation in selected people 70 years of age and older can be performed successfully with a morbidity comparable to that seen in younger patients and excellent short-term survival. This initial experience is encouraging, but further studies and long-term follow-up are needed to validate the more routine application of this therapy.</description><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Graft Rejection</subject><subject>Heart Transplantation - mortality</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Length of Stay</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications</subject><subject>Quality of Life</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. 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Graft diseases</topic><topic>Surgery of the heart</topic><topic>Survival Rate</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Blanche, Carlos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matloff, Jack M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Denton, Timothy A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Czer, Lawrence S.C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fishbein, Michael C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takkenberg, Johanna J.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trento, Alfredo</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Annals of thoracic surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Blanche, Carlos</au><au>Matloff, Jack M</au><au>Denton, Timothy A</au><au>Czer, Lawrence S.C</au><au>Fishbein, Michael C</au><au>Takkenberg, Johanna J.M</au><au>Trento, Alfredo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Heart Transplantation in Patients 70 Years of Age and Older: Initial Experience</atitle><jtitle>The Annals of thoracic surgery</jtitle><addtitle>Ann Thorac Surg</addtitle><date>1996-12-01</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>62</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1731</spage><epage>1736</epage><pages>1731-1736</pages><issn>0003-4975</issn><eissn>1552-6259</eissn><coden>ATHSAK</coden><abstract>Background. Heart transplantation has become a highly successful therapeutic option for patients with end-stage cardiomyopathy. Consequently, the criteria for patient selection, particularly regarding recipients' upper age limits, have been expanded, with an increasing number of people older than 60 years of age now undergoing transplantation. Methods. A retrospective analysis of 6 patients 70 years of age and older who underwent heart transplantation was done; their clinical courses and outcomes were compared with those of younger patients, with a special emphasis on their posttransplantation quality of life. Results. All 6 patients are alive and clinically well at a mean follow-up of 12 months. No age-related complications have been observed, and their quality of life is excellent. There has been a very low incidence of rejection, as well as few episodes of rejection. Conclusions. 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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Age Factors
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Female
Graft Rejection
Heart Transplantation - mortality
Humans
Length of Stay
Male
Medical sciences
Postoperative Complications
Quality of Life
Retrospective Studies
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Surgery of the heart
Survival Rate
title Heart Transplantation in Patients 70 Years of Age and Older: Initial Experience
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