Effect of a prostacyclin analog OP-2507 on acute ischemic cerebral edema in cats

We evaluated the inhibitory activity of a novel prostacyclin analog, OP-2507 (15-cis-(4-n-propylcyclohexyl)-16,17,18,19,20-pentanor-deoxy-6,9α-nitriloprostaglandin F 1 methyl ester) on the brain edema induced by occlusion of the middle cerebral artery in cats. Middle cerebral artery occlusion for 4...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of pharmacology 1988-07, Vol.152 (1), p.63-70
Hauptverfasser: Terawaki, Tamiya, Takakuwa, Toshio, Iguchi, Sadahiko, Wakitani, Korekiyo, Kira, Heizo, Okegawa, Tadao, Kawasaki, Akiyoshi, Masuda, Yoshinobu
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container_end_page 70
container_issue 1
container_start_page 63
container_title European journal of pharmacology
container_volume 152
creator Terawaki, Tamiya
Takakuwa, Toshio
Iguchi, Sadahiko
Wakitani, Korekiyo
Kira, Heizo
Okegawa, Tadao
Kawasaki, Akiyoshi
Masuda, Yoshinobu
description We evaluated the inhibitory activity of a novel prostacyclin analog, OP-2507 (15-cis-(4-n-propylcyclohexyl)-16,17,18,19,20-pentanor-deoxy-6,9α-nitriloprostaglandin F 1 methyl ester) on the brain edema induced by occlusion of the middle cerebral artery in cats. Middle cerebral artery occlusion for 4 h caused a decrease of regional cerebral blood flow. The specific gravity of the cerebral cortex measured 4 h after the middle cerebral artery occlusion as an index of cerebral edema showed a significant reduction. Intravenous infusion of OP-2507 at infusion rates of 10 and 50 ng/kg per min was started 30 min before the middle cerebral artery occlusion and was continued for 4.5 h. While OP-2507 did not affect the blood pressure, heart rate and regional cerebral blood flow before and after the middle cerebral artery occlusion, the reduction of the specific gravity of cerebral cortex was significantly prevented by OP-2507 treatment at both doses. Prostacyclin prevented the reduction of the specific gravity only at the higher dose of 50 ng/kg per min. The present results indicate the potential usefulness of OP-2507 in acute ischemic cerebral disorders.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0014-2999(88)90836-9
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Middle cerebral artery occlusion for 4 h caused a decrease of regional cerebral blood flow. The specific gravity of the cerebral cortex measured 4 h after the middle cerebral artery occlusion as an index of cerebral edema showed a significant reduction. Intravenous infusion of OP-2507 at infusion rates of 10 and 50 ng/kg per min was started 30 min before the middle cerebral artery occlusion and was continued for 4.5 h. While OP-2507 did not affect the blood pressure, heart rate and regional cerebral blood flow before and after the middle cerebral artery occlusion, the reduction of the specific gravity of cerebral cortex was significantly prevented by OP-2507 treatment at both doses. Prostacyclin prevented the reduction of the specific gravity only at the higher dose of 50 ng/kg per min. 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Drug treatments ; Prostacyclin analog (stable) ; Specific Gravity ; Specific gravity of cerebral cortex ; Stereotaxic Techniques ; Time Factors ; Vasodilator agents. 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Middle cerebral artery occlusion for 4 h caused a decrease of regional cerebral blood flow. The specific gravity of the cerebral cortex measured 4 h after the middle cerebral artery occlusion as an index of cerebral edema showed a significant reduction. Intravenous infusion of OP-2507 at infusion rates of 10 and 50 ng/kg per min was started 30 min before the middle cerebral artery occlusion and was continued for 4.5 h. While OP-2507 did not affect the blood pressure, heart rate and regional cerebral blood flow before and after the middle cerebral artery occlusion, the reduction of the specific gravity of cerebral cortex was significantly prevented by OP-2507 treatment at both doses. Prostacyclin prevented the reduction of the specific gravity only at the higher dose of 50 ng/kg per min. 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identifier ISSN: 0014-2999
ispartof European journal of pharmacology, 1988-07, Vol.152 (1), p.63-70
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subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Pressure - drug effects
Brain - pathology
Brain Edema - drug therapy
Brain Edema - etiology
Brain Edema - pathology
Brain Ischemia - complications
Cardiovascular system
Cats
Cerebral artery occlusion
Cerebral edema (ischemic)
Epoprostenol - therapeutic use
Female
Heart Rate - drug effects
Infusions, Intravenous
Male
Medical sciences
OP-2507
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Prostacyclin analog (stable)
Specific Gravity
Specific gravity of cerebral cortex
Stereotaxic Techniques
Time Factors
Vasodilator agents. Cerebral vasodilators
title Effect of a prostacyclin analog OP-2507 on acute ischemic cerebral edema in cats
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