Dental and oral symptoms of diabetes mellitus

Dental and oral examinations of 1360 patients with diabetes mellitus showed higher DMFT mean values with fewer carious teeth and more filled and extracted teeth than the controls. PI mean values were higher in diabetics than in the controls, the difference being statistically significant, and showed...

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Veröffentlicht in:Community dentistry and oral epidemiology 1988-12, Vol.16 (6), p.378-380
Hauptverfasser: Albrecht, Mária, Bánóczy, Jolán, Tamás Jr, Gyula
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container_title Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
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creator Albrecht, Mária
Bánóczy, Jolán
Tamás Jr, Gyula
description Dental and oral examinations of 1360 patients with diabetes mellitus showed higher DMFT mean values with fewer carious teeth and more filled and extracted teeth than the controls. PI mean values were higher in diabetics than in the controls, the difference being statistically significant, and showed a positive correlation with age, but no correlation with the length of lime since the disease was established. No correlation was found between the severity of gingivitis and changes in blood glucose levels. The sucrose‐free diet of diabetics does not seem to reduce caries prevalence. The increased DMFT index is explained by the fact that, due to periodontitis, diabetics lose more teeth sooner than do healthy people.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1600-0528.1988.tb00586.x
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PI mean values were higher in diabetics than in the controls, the difference being statistically significant, and showed a positive correlation with age, but no correlation with the length of lime since the disease was established. No correlation was found between the severity of gingivitis and changes in blood glucose levels. The sucrose‐free diet of diabetics does not seem to reduce caries prevalence. 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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Blood Glucose - analysis
dental caries
Dental Caries - etiology
dental caries, diabetes mellitus
Dentistry
Diabetes Complications
diabetes mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus - blood
Diet, Diabetic
DMF Index
epidemiology
epidemiology, oral
Humans
Middle Aged
oral
Oral Hygiene
periodontal disease
Periodontal Diseases - etiology
Periodontal Index
Time Factors
title Dental and oral symptoms of diabetes mellitus
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