Dilation of proximal esophageal strictures following therapy for head and neck cancer: Experience with savary gilliard dilators

Background There is little information on dilation of proximal strictures following surgical and/or radiation therapy for head and neck cancer. We studied the feasibility and efficacy of dilating proximal strictures following therapy for head and neck cancer using Savary Gilliard dilators. Methods T...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of surgical oncology 1996-11, Vol.63 (3), p.187-190
Hauptverfasser: Dhir, Vinay, Vege, Santhi Swaroop, Mohandas, K. M., Desai, Devendra C.
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container_end_page 190
container_issue 3
container_start_page 187
container_title Journal of surgical oncology
container_volume 63
creator Dhir, Vinay
Vege, Santhi Swaroop
Mohandas, K. M.
Desai, Devendra C.
description Background There is little information on dilation of proximal strictures following surgical and/or radiation therapy for head and neck cancer. We studied the feasibility and efficacy of dilating proximal strictures following therapy for head and neck cancer using Savary Gilliard dilators. Methods Twenty‐one consecutive patients with proximal strictures resulting from surgery and/or radiation therapy of head and neck cancer were studied. Savary Gilliard dilation was performed using the standard and a modified method. Dysphagia was graded before and after dilation using a 5‐point scale. Results Technical success, dysphagia relief, complications, and duration of relief were noted. Technical success was achieved in 20 (95%) patients. Adequate dysphagia relief was obtained in 15/20 (75%) patients, which lasted for 4–36 weeks (median 14 weeks). There were no perforations, bleeding, or deaths. Four patients required repeat dilation after a median interval of 12 weeks. Conclusions Savary Gilliard dilation is a safe and effective method for dilating strictures caused by therapy for head and neck cancer. © 1996 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9098(199611)63:3<187::AID-JSO10>3.0.CO;2-2
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M. ; Desai, Devendra C.</creator><creatorcontrib>Dhir, Vinay ; Vege, Santhi Swaroop ; Mohandas, K. M. ; Desai, Devendra C.</creatorcontrib><description>Background There is little information on dilation of proximal strictures following surgical and/or radiation therapy for head and neck cancer. We studied the feasibility and efficacy of dilating proximal strictures following therapy for head and neck cancer using Savary Gilliard dilators. Methods Twenty‐one consecutive patients with proximal strictures resulting from surgery and/or radiation therapy of head and neck cancer were studied. Savary Gilliard dilation was performed using the standard and a modified method. Dysphagia was graded before and after dilation using a 5‐point scale. Results Technical success, dysphagia relief, complications, and duration of relief were noted. Technical success was achieved in 20 (95%) patients. Adequate dysphagia relief was obtained in 15/20 (75%) patients, which lasted for 4–36 weeks (median 14 weeks). There were no perforations, bleeding, or deaths. Four patients required repeat dilation after a median interval of 12 weeks. Conclusions Savary Gilliard dilation is a safe and effective method for dilating strictures caused by therapy for head and neck cancer. © 1996 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-4790</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1096-9098</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9098(199611)63:3&lt;187::AID-JSO10&gt;3.0.CO;2-2</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8944064</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JSONAU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Biological and medical sciences ; Constriction, Pathologic - etiology ; Constriction, Pathologic - therapy ; Deglutition Disorders - etiology ; Deglutition Disorders - therapy ; Dilatation - instrumentation ; Diseases of the upper aerodigestive tract ; dysphagia ; endoscopy ; Ent and stomatology ; Esophagus - pathology ; Esophagus - radiation effects ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Head and Neck Neoplasms - radiotherapy ; Head and Neck Neoplasms - surgery ; Head and Neck Neoplasms - therapy ; Humans ; hypopharyngeal cancer ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Radiotherapy, Adjuvant ; Radiotherapy. 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M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Desai, Devendra C.</creatorcontrib><title>Dilation of proximal esophageal strictures following therapy for head and neck cancer: Experience with savary gilliard dilators</title><title>Journal of surgical oncology</title><addtitle>J. Surg. Oncol</addtitle><description>Background There is little information on dilation of proximal strictures following surgical and/or radiation therapy for head and neck cancer. We studied the feasibility and efficacy of dilating proximal strictures following therapy for head and neck cancer using Savary Gilliard dilators. Methods Twenty‐one consecutive patients with proximal strictures resulting from surgery and/or radiation therapy of head and neck cancer were studied. Savary Gilliard dilation was performed using the standard and a modified method. Dysphagia was graded before and after dilation using a 5‐point scale. Results Technical success, dysphagia relief, complications, and duration of relief were noted. Technical success was achieved in 20 (95%) patients. Adequate dysphagia relief was obtained in 15/20 (75%) patients, which lasted for 4–36 weeks (median 14 weeks). There were no perforations, bleeding, or deaths. Four patients required repeat dilation after a median interval of 12 weeks. Conclusions Savary Gilliard dilation is a safe and effective method for dilating strictures caused by therapy for head and neck cancer. © 1996 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Constriction, Pathologic - etiology</subject><subject>Constriction, Pathologic - therapy</subject><subject>Deglutition Disorders - etiology</subject><subject>Deglutition Disorders - therapy</subject><subject>Dilatation - instrumentation</subject><subject>Diseases of the upper aerodigestive tract</subject><subject>dysphagia</subject><subject>endoscopy</subject><subject>Ent and stomatology</subject><subject>Esophagus - pathology</subject><subject>Esophagus - radiation effects</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Head and Neck Neoplasms - radiotherapy</subject><subject>Head and Neck Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Head and Neck Neoplasms - therapy</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>hypopharyngeal cancer</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Radiotherapy, Adjuvant</subject><subject>Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. 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M.</creator><creator>Desai, Devendra C.</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>Wiley-Liss</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199611</creationdate><title>Dilation of proximal esophageal strictures following therapy for head and neck cancer: Experience with savary gilliard dilators</title><author>Dhir, Vinay ; Vege, Santhi Swaroop ; Mohandas, K. M. ; Desai, Devendra C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4300-c702f93b7c25bf039a7d513b515254cc25906eab10e60f7c564b46b8e079beb03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1996</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Constriction, Pathologic - etiology</topic><topic>Constriction, Pathologic - therapy</topic><topic>Deglutition Disorders - etiology</topic><topic>Deglutition Disorders - therapy</topic><topic>Dilatation - instrumentation</topic><topic>Diseases of the upper aerodigestive tract</topic><topic>dysphagia</topic><topic>endoscopy</topic><topic>Ent and stomatology</topic><topic>Esophagus - pathology</topic><topic>Esophagus - radiation effects</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Head and Neck Neoplasms - radiotherapy</topic><topic>Head and Neck Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Head and Neck Neoplasms - therapy</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>hypopharyngeal cancer</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Radiotherapy, Adjuvant</topic><topic>Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects)</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dhir, Vinay</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vege, Santhi Swaroop</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohandas, K. 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Oncol</addtitle><date>1996-11</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>63</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>187</spage><epage>190</epage><pages>187-190</pages><issn>0022-4790</issn><eissn>1096-9098</eissn><coden>JSONAU</coden><abstract>Background There is little information on dilation of proximal strictures following surgical and/or radiation therapy for head and neck cancer. We studied the feasibility and efficacy of dilating proximal strictures following therapy for head and neck cancer using Savary Gilliard dilators. Methods Twenty‐one consecutive patients with proximal strictures resulting from surgery and/or radiation therapy of head and neck cancer were studied. Savary Gilliard dilation was performed using the standard and a modified method. Dysphagia was graded before and after dilation using a 5‐point scale. Results Technical success, dysphagia relief, complications, and duration of relief were noted. Technical success was achieved in 20 (95%) patients. Adequate dysphagia relief was obtained in 15/20 (75%) patients, which lasted for 4–36 weeks (median 14 weeks). There were no perforations, bleeding, or deaths. Four patients required repeat dilation after a median interval of 12 weeks. Conclusions Savary Gilliard dilation is a safe and effective method for dilating strictures caused by therapy for head and neck cancer. © 1996 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>8944064</pmid><doi>10.1002/(SICI)1096-9098(199611)63:3&lt;187::AID-JSO10&gt;3.0.CO;2-2</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Constriction, Pathologic - etiology
Constriction, Pathologic - therapy
Deglutition Disorders - etiology
Deglutition Disorders - therapy
Dilatation - instrumentation
Diseases of the upper aerodigestive tract
dysphagia
endoscopy
Ent and stomatology
Esophagus - pathology
Esophagus - radiation effects
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Head and Neck Neoplasms - radiotherapy
Head and Neck Neoplasms - surgery
Head and Neck Neoplasms - therapy
Humans
hypopharyngeal cancer
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Radiotherapy, Adjuvant
Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects)
Treatment Outcome
title Dilation of proximal esophageal strictures following therapy for head and neck cancer: Experience with savary gilliard dilators
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