Functional recovery after human heart transplantation is related to the metabolic condition of the hypothermic donor heart

Although strict selection criteria are being used for the acceptance of human donor hearts for transplantation, problems with respect to functional recovery on reperfusion sometimes still occur. Therefore, evaluation of the viability of a human donor heart before implantation during heart transplant...

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Veröffentlicht in:Circulation (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 1996-12, Vol.94 (11), p.2831-2836
Hauptverfasser: VAN DOBBENBURGH, J. O, LAHPOR, J. R, WOOLLEY, S. R, DE JONGE, N, KLÖPPING, C, VAN ECHTELD, C. J. A
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container_end_page 2836
container_issue 11
container_start_page 2831
container_title Circulation (New York, N.Y.)
container_volume 94
creator VAN DOBBENBURGH, J. O
LAHPOR, J. R
WOOLLEY, S. R
DE JONGE, N
KLÖPPING, C
VAN ECHTELD, C. J. A
description Although strict selection criteria are being used for the acceptance of human donor hearts for transplantation, problems with respect to functional recovery on reperfusion sometimes still occur. Therefore, evaluation of the viability of a human donor heart before implantation during heart transplantation may be of great value. In the present study, the energy metabolism of 25 excised human donor hearts arrested with St Thomas' Hospital No. 2 cardioplegic solution was evaluated noninvasively by use of 31P magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) before implantation and was correlated with myocardial function measured with thermodilution in heart transplant patients. No significant correlation was observed between the cardiac index of heart transplant patients during the first hours after transplantation and the phosphocreatine/ATP (r = .13, P = .54), inorganic phosphate/ATP (r = .26, P = .21), phosphomonoesters/ATP (r = .02, P = .92), or phosphocreatine/inorganic phosphate (r = .16, P = .44) ratio or the intracellular pH (r = .06, P = .78) at the time of reperfusion. However, 1 week after transplantation, a significant correlation was observed between the cardiac index and the phosphocreatine/ATP (r = .49, P = .01), phosphomonoesters/ATP (r = .45, P = .02), and phosphocreatine/inorganic phosphate (r = .40, P = .05) ratios at the time of reperfusion. In contrast, the inorganic phosphate/ATP (r = .10, P = .63) ratio and pH (r = .31, P = .13) at the time of reperfusion showed a poor correlation with the cardiac index 1 week after transplantation. Functional recovery after human heart transplantation is related to the metabolic condition of the hypothermic donor heart.
doi_str_mv 10.1161/01.CIR.94.11.2831
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No significant correlation was observed between the cardiac index of heart transplant patients during the first hours after transplantation and the phosphocreatine/ATP (r = .13, P = .54), inorganic phosphate/ATP (r = .26, P = .21), phosphomonoesters/ATP (r = .02, P = .92), or phosphocreatine/inorganic phosphate (r = .16, P = .44) ratio or the intracellular pH (r = .06, P = .78) at the time of reperfusion. However, 1 week after transplantation, a significant correlation was observed between the cardiac index and the phosphocreatine/ATP (r = .49, P = .01), phosphomonoesters/ATP (r = .45, P = .02), and phosphocreatine/inorganic phosphate (r = .40, P = .05) ratios at the time of reperfusion. In contrast, the inorganic phosphate/ATP (r = .10, P = .63) ratio and pH (r = .31, P = .13) at the time of reperfusion showed a poor correlation with the cardiac index 1 week after transplantation. 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source MEDLINE; American Heart Association Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Journals@Ovid Complete
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Cardiac Output
Cryopreservation
Energy Metabolism
Female
Heart - physiopathology
Heart Transplantation
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Myocardial Reperfusion
Myocardium - metabolism
Phosphates - metabolism
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Surgery of the heart
Time Factors
title Functional recovery after human heart transplantation is related to the metabolic condition of the hypothermic donor heart
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