Action of cyclic AMP on intracellular calcium concentration and bursting activity

In order to clarify its role in the provocation of seizure activity, the effects of cyclic AMP were examined on the intracellular calcium concentration of pentylenetetrazol (PTZ)-sensitive neurons as well as of PTZ-non-sensitive neurons of the Japanese land snail, Euhadra peliomphala. Extracellular...

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Veröffentlicht in:Epilepsy research 1988-09, Vol.2 (5), p.317-322
Hauptverfasser: Sugaya, Eiichi, Furuichi, Hiroyasu, Takagi, Tamaki, Kajiwara, Kagemasa, Komatsubara, Junichi, Sugaya, Aiko
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container_end_page 322
container_issue 5
container_start_page 317
container_title Epilepsy research
container_volume 2
creator Sugaya, Eiichi
Furuichi, Hiroyasu
Takagi, Tamaki
Kajiwara, Kagemasa
Komatsubara, Junichi
Sugaya, Aiko
description In order to clarify its role in the provocation of seizure activity, the effects of cyclic AMP were examined on the intracellular calcium concentration of pentylenetetrazol (PTZ)-sensitive neurons as well as of PTZ-non-sensitive neurons of the Japanese land snail, Euhadra peliomphala. Extracellular application of isobutylmethylxanthine (IBMX) and dibutyryl cyclic AMP showed bursting activity-like firing in the PTZ-sensitive neurons. When 5′-guanylylimidodiphosphate (GNP-PNP) was injected into PTZ-sensitive neurons in the extracellular presence of IBMX and dibutyryl cyclic AMP, bursting activity followed by long-lasting hyperpolarization occurred. Intracellular injection of cyclic AMP into PTZ-sensitive neurons caused hyperpolarization coincident with an increase in intracellular calcium concentration. This increase in intracellular calcium concentration was the same under conditions in which the calcium influx was inhibited by the substitution of extracellular calcium chloride by cobalt chloride. In PTZ-non-sensitive neurons, cyclic AMP-induced bursting activity was not observed. These results suggest that an increase in cyclic AMP provoked bursting activity via an increase in intracellular calcium concentration.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0920-1211(88)90040-X
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Extracellular application of isobutylmethylxanthine (IBMX) and dibutyryl cyclic AMP showed bursting activity-like firing in the PTZ-sensitive neurons. When 5′-guanylylimidodiphosphate (GNP-PNP) was injected into PTZ-sensitive neurons in the extracellular presence of IBMX and dibutyryl cyclic AMP, bursting activity followed by long-lasting hyperpolarization occurred. Intracellular injection of cyclic AMP into PTZ-sensitive neurons caused hyperpolarization coincident with an increase in intracellular calcium concentration. This increase in intracellular calcium concentration was the same under conditions in which the calcium influx was inhibited by the substitution of extracellular calcium chloride by cobalt chloride. In PTZ-non-sensitive neurons, cyclic AMP-induced bursting activity was not observed. 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Physiology. Immunology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Bursting activity</topic><topic>Calcium - physiology</topic><topic>Cyclic AMP</topic><topic>Cyclic AMP - pharmacology</topic><topic>Epilepsy</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>In Vitro Techniques</topic><topic>Intracellular calcium</topic><topic>Invertebrates</topic><topic>Membrane Potentials - drug effects</topic><topic>Mollusca</topic><topic>Neurons - drug effects</topic><topic>Neurons - physiology</topic><topic>Pentylenetetrazole</topic><topic>Physiology. 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subjects 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine - pharmacology
Action Potentials - drug effects
Animals
Biochemistry. Physiology. Immunology
Biological and medical sciences
Bursting activity
Calcium - physiology
Cyclic AMP
Cyclic AMP - pharmacology
Epilepsy
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
In Vitro Techniques
Intracellular calcium
Invertebrates
Membrane Potentials - drug effects
Mollusca
Neurons - drug effects
Neurons - physiology
Pentylenetetrazole
Physiology. Development
Seizure
Snails
title Action of cyclic AMP on intracellular calcium concentration and bursting activity
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