Histochemical localization of acetylcholinesterase in the cerebral ganglia of Fasciola hepatica, a parasitic flatworm

Acetylcholinesterase activity was found in the cell bodies and extracellularly in the neuropile of the cerebral ganglia of the adult trematode parasite, Fasciola hepatica. Within neuronal cell bodies of the cerebral ganglion, acetylcholinesterase reaction product was found in the endoplasmic reticul...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of parasitology 1988-12, Vol.74 (6), p.1023-1032
Hauptverfasser: Sukhdeo, S.C, Sukhdeo, M.V.K, Mettrick, D.F
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container_issue 6
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container_title The Journal of parasitology
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Sukhdeo, M.V.K
Mettrick, D.F
description Acetylcholinesterase activity was found in the cell bodies and extracellularly in the neuropile of the cerebral ganglia of the adult trematode parasite, Fasciola hepatica. Within neuronal cell bodies of the cerebral ganglion, acetylcholinesterase reaction product was found in the endoplasmic reticulum, in the cisternae of the Golgi apparatus, and in secretory vesicles near the inner (releasing face) cisternae. Acetylcholinesterase reaction product was not seen intracellularly within any nerve processes. The reaction product was found around the somatic cell membranes and in the extracellular space between closely apposed nerve processes in the neuropile. Acetylcholinesterase reaction product was associated with synaptic endings that contained clear spheroidal synaptic vesicles, and the reaction product was localized at the site of synaptic contact between the zone of apposition of the pre- and postsynaptic terminals. This intracellular and extracellular distribution of the enzyme is consistent with its function as the degrading enzyme in cholinergic transmission.
doi_str_mv 10.2307/3282227
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Within neuronal cell bodies of the cerebral ganglion, acetylcholinesterase reaction product was found in the endoplasmic reticulum, in the cisternae of the Golgi apparatus, and in secretory vesicles near the inner (releasing face) cisternae. Acetylcholinesterase reaction product was not seen intracellularly within any nerve processes. The reaction product was found around the somatic cell membranes and in the extracellular space between closely apposed nerve processes in the neuropile. Acetylcholinesterase reaction product was associated with synaptic endings that contained clear spheroidal synaptic vesicles, and the reaction product was localized at the site of synaptic contact between the zone of apposition of the pre- and postsynaptic terminals. 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Psychology</subject><subject>GANGLIA</subject><subject>GANGLION NERVEUX</subject><subject>GANGLIOS</subject><subject>Golgi Apparatus - enzymology</subject><subject>HISTOCHEMISTRY</subject><subject>Invertebrates</subject><subject>Microscopy, Electron</subject><subject>Nemathelminthia. Plathelmintha</subject><subject>Nerves</subject><subject>Nervous System - enzymology</subject><subject>Neurons</subject><subject>Neurons - enzymology</subject><subject>Neurons - ultrastructure</subject><subject>Neuropil</subject><subject>Neurotransmitters</subject><subject>Pain</subject><subject>Parasitology</subject><subject>RAT</subject><subject>RATA</subject><subject>RATS</subject><subject>Reaction products</subject><subject>Synapses</subject><subject>Synapses - enzymology</subject><subject>Ultrastructure</subject><issn>0022-3395</issn><issn>1937-2345</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1988</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUFrVDEQgIModa3iXSjkUPTiq0km2eQdS7FWKHiwPT9ms_N2U_Je1uQtsv56U_ZRb_WQhDDffMPMMPZeigsFwn4B5ZRS9gVbyBZso0Cbl2whhFINQGteszelPAghTD0n7AQqBUov2P4mlCn5LQ3BY-Qx1Tv8wSmkkaeeo6fpEP02xTBSmShjIR5GPm2Je8q0yjVpg-MmBnzkr7H4kCLyLe2qxONnjnyHNS3UH-8jTr9THt6yVz3GQu_m95TdX3-9u7ppbn98-351edt4cHpq0GppTOut9OjXmgQIDWvRCmeXirR1BkxtTpB1KFeS1FLiWsNSWLPslUE4ZR-P3l1Ov_a1gW4IxVOMOFLal64atK3W_4LSSAlCtBX8dAR9TqVk6rtdDgPmQydF97iJbt5EJc9m5X410PqJm0df4-dzvM4MY59x9KE8YRa0c9r8wx7qnvIz1T4csR5Th5tcTfc_nbPSCQV_AZ4ConE</recordid><startdate>19881201</startdate><enddate>19881201</enddate><creator>Sukhdeo, S.C</creator><creator>Sukhdeo, M.V.K</creator><creator>Mettrick, D.F</creator><general>American Society of Parasitologists</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19881201</creationdate><title>Histochemical localization of acetylcholinesterase in the cerebral ganglia of Fasciola hepatica, a parasitic flatworm</title><author>Sukhdeo, S.C ; Sukhdeo, M.V.K ; Mettrick, D.F</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-a741559c71cacd4e03043d0908762e4785353950e78a1b1e261ad4360756f25a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1988</creationdate><topic>ACETILCOLINESTERASA</topic><topic>ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE</topic><topic>Acetylcholinesterase - analysis</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>BRAIN</topic><topic>Cell Membrane - enzymology</topic><topic>Cell Nucleus - enzymology</topic><topic>CEREBRO</topic><topic>Cholinergic receptors</topic><topic>ENCEPHALE</topic><topic>Endoplasmic Reticulum - enzymology</topic><topic>FASCIOLA</topic><topic>Fasciola hepatica</topic><topic>Fasciola hepatica - enzymology</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>GANGLIA</topic><topic>GANGLION NERVEUX</topic><topic>GANGLIOS</topic><topic>Golgi Apparatus - enzymology</topic><topic>HISTOCHEMISTRY</topic><topic>Invertebrates</topic><topic>Microscopy, Electron</topic><topic>Nemathelminthia. Plathelmintha</topic><topic>Nerves</topic><topic>Nervous System - enzymology</topic><topic>Neurons</topic><topic>Neurons - enzymology</topic><topic>Neurons - ultrastructure</topic><topic>Neuropil</topic><topic>Neurotransmitters</topic><topic>Pain</topic><topic>Parasitology</topic><topic>RAT</topic><topic>RATA</topic><topic>RATS</topic><topic>Reaction products</topic><topic>Synapses</topic><topic>Synapses - enzymology</topic><topic>Ultrastructure</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sukhdeo, S.C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sukhdeo, M.V.K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mettrick, D.F</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Journal of parasitology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sukhdeo, S.C</au><au>Sukhdeo, M.V.K</au><au>Mettrick, D.F</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Histochemical localization of acetylcholinesterase in the cerebral ganglia of Fasciola hepatica, a parasitic flatworm</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of parasitology</jtitle><addtitle>J Parasitol</addtitle><date>1988-12-01</date><risdate>1988</risdate><volume>74</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1023</spage><epage>1032</epage><pages>1023-1032</pages><issn>0022-3395</issn><eissn>1937-2345</eissn><coden>JOPAA2</coden><abstract>Acetylcholinesterase activity was found in the cell bodies and extracellularly in the neuropile of the cerebral ganglia of the adult trematode parasite, Fasciola hepatica. Within neuronal cell bodies of the cerebral ganglion, acetylcholinesterase reaction product was found in the endoplasmic reticulum, in the cisternae of the Golgi apparatus, and in secretory vesicles near the inner (releasing face) cisternae. Acetylcholinesterase reaction product was not seen intracellularly within any nerve processes. The reaction product was found around the somatic cell membranes and in the extracellular space between closely apposed nerve processes in the neuropile. Acetylcholinesterase reaction product was associated with synaptic endings that contained clear spheroidal synaptic vesicles, and the reaction product was localized at the site of synaptic contact between the zone of apposition of the pre- and postsynaptic terminals. 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ispartof The Journal of parasitology, 1988-12, Vol.74 (6), p.1023-1032
issn 0022-3395
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subjects ACETILCOLINESTERASA
ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE
Acetylcholinesterase - analysis
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
BRAIN
Cell Membrane - enzymology
Cell Nucleus - enzymology
CEREBRO
Cholinergic receptors
ENCEPHALE
Endoplasmic Reticulum - enzymology
FASCIOLA
Fasciola hepatica
Fasciola hepatica - enzymology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
GANGLIA
GANGLION NERVEUX
GANGLIOS
Golgi Apparatus - enzymology
HISTOCHEMISTRY
Invertebrates
Microscopy, Electron
Nemathelminthia. Plathelmintha
Nerves
Nervous System - enzymology
Neurons
Neurons - enzymology
Neurons - ultrastructure
Neuropil
Neurotransmitters
Pain
Parasitology
RAT
RATA
RATS
Reaction products
Synapses
Synapses - enzymology
Ultrastructure
title Histochemical localization of acetylcholinesterase in the cerebral ganglia of Fasciola hepatica, a parasitic flatworm
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