Adjustment of K' for the creatine kinase, adenylate kinase and ATP hydrolysis equilibria to varying temperature and ionic strength

Comparative physiologists and biochemists working with tissues at varying temperatures and ionic strength are required to adjust apparent equilibrium constants (K') of biochemical reactions to the experimental conditions prior to calculating cytosolic bioenergetic parameters (transformed Gibbs...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental biology 1996-02, Vol.199 (Pt 2), p.509-512
Hauptverfasser: Teague, Jr, W E, Golding, E M, Dobson, G P
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container_end_page 512
container_issue Pt 2
container_start_page 509
container_title Journal of experimental biology
container_volume 199
creator Teague, Jr, W E
Golding, E M
Dobson, G P
description Comparative physiologists and biochemists working with tissues at varying temperatures and ionic strength are required to adjust apparent equilibrium constants (K') of biochemical reactions to the experimental conditions prior to calculating cytosolic bioenergetic parameters (transformed Gibbs free energy of formation, DeltafG' ATP; cytosolic phosphorylation ratio, [ATP]/[ADP][Pi]; [phosphocreatine]: [orthophosphate] ratio [PCr]/[Pi]) and kinetic parameters (free [ADP], [Pi] and [AMP]). The present study shows how to adjust both K' and the equilibrium constants of reference reactions (Kref) of creatine kinase (ATP: creatine N-phosphotransferase; EC 2.7.3.2), adenylate kinase (ATP:AMP phosphotransferase; EC 2.7.4.3) and adenosinetriphosphatase (ATP phosphohydrolase; EC 3.6.1.3) to temperature and ionic strength. This information, together with our previous study showing how to adjust equilibria to varying pH and pMg, is vital for the quantification of organ and tissue bioenergetics of ectotherms and endotherms under physiological conditions.
doi_str_mv 10.1242/jeb.199.2.509
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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Company of Biologists
subjects Adenosine Triphosphate - metabolism
Adenylate Kinase - metabolism
Animals
Biology
Creatine Kinase - metabolism
Energy Metabolism
Kinetics
Measurement
Models, Biological
Osmolar Concentration
Temperature
Vertebrates
title Adjustment of K' for the creatine kinase, adenylate kinase and ATP hydrolysis equilibria to varying temperature and ionic strength
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