Clinical results of arcuate incisions to correct astigmatism
Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of arcuate incisions for correcting congenital, post-cataract, post-radial keratotomy, and post-trapezoidal keratotomy astigmatism. Setting: Buzard Eye Institute, Las Vegas, Nevada. Methods: In this retrospective study, 46 eyes of 29 patients had arcuate incisi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of cataract and refractive surgery 1996-10, Vol.22 (8), p.1062-1069 |
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creator | Buzard, Kurt A. Laranjeira, Eduardo Fundingsland, Bradley R. |
description | Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of arcuate incisions for correcting congenital, post-cataract, post-radial keratotomy, and post-trapezoidal keratotomy astigmatism.
Setting: Buzard Eye Institute, Las Vegas, Nevada.
Methods: In this retrospective study, 46 eyes of 29 patients had arcuate incisions to correct astigmatism. The average age of patients was 52 years.
Results: Mean preoperative astigmatism was 3.51 ± 1.57 D (keratometric) and 3.41 ± 1.44 D (manifest). Mean preoperative uncorrected visual acuity was 20/80, ranging from 20/30 to 20/400. Thirty eyes had a pair of 45-degree arcuate incisions, 10 eyes had a pair of 60-degree arcuate incisions, and 6 eyes had a pair of 90-degree arcuate incisions. Mean follow-up was 6 months. Mean postoperative astigmatism was 1.46 ± 1.07 D (keratometric) and 1.05 ± 0.94 D (manifest), with a reduction of astigmatism in all operated eyes. Mean postoperative uncorrected visual acuity was 20/32, ranging from 20/20 to 20/60. The analysis of the vector astigmatic change showed that only two patients were overcorrected after the procedure.
Conclusion: The predictability and safety of arcuate incisions are reflected in these results. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0886-3350(96)80119-2 |
format | Article |
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Setting: Buzard Eye Institute, Las Vegas, Nevada.
Methods: In this retrospective study, 46 eyes of 29 patients had arcuate incisions to correct astigmatism. The average age of patients was 52 years.
Results: Mean preoperative astigmatism was 3.51 ± 1.57 D (keratometric) and 3.41 ± 1.44 D (manifest). Mean preoperative uncorrected visual acuity was 20/80, ranging from 20/30 to 20/400. Thirty eyes had a pair of 45-degree arcuate incisions, 10 eyes had a pair of 60-degree arcuate incisions, and 6 eyes had a pair of 90-degree arcuate incisions. Mean follow-up was 6 months. Mean postoperative astigmatism was 1.46 ± 1.07 D (keratometric) and 1.05 ± 0.94 D (manifest), with a reduction of astigmatism in all operated eyes. Mean postoperative uncorrected visual acuity was 20/32, ranging from 20/20 to 20/60. The analysis of the vector astigmatic change showed that only two patients were overcorrected after the procedure.
Conclusion: The predictability and safety of arcuate incisions are reflected in these results.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0886-3350</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4502</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0886-3350(96)80119-2</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8915803</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JCSUEV</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Astigmatism - etiology ; Astigmatism - physiopathology ; Astigmatism - surgery ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cornea - surgery ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Retrospective Studies ; Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases ; Surgery of the eye and orbit ; Treatment Outcome ; Visual Acuity</subject><ispartof>Journal of cataract and refractive surgery, 1996-10, Vol.22 (8), p.1062-1069</ispartof><rights>1996 American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery and European Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgeons. All rights reserved</rights><rights>1997 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c389t-1931f41b60f383381d93f8d0cd5065f0936e4d644207f87dc2ebf9e6b2def3533</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c389t-1931f41b60f383381d93f8d0cd5065f0936e4d644207f87dc2ebf9e6b2def3533</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0886335096801192$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=2471121$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8915803$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Buzard, Kurt A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Laranjeira, Eduardo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fundingsland, Bradley R.</creatorcontrib><title>Clinical results of arcuate incisions to correct astigmatism</title><title>Journal of cataract and refractive surgery</title><addtitle>J Cataract Refract Surg</addtitle><description>Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of arcuate incisions for correcting congenital, post-cataract, post-radial keratotomy, and post-trapezoidal keratotomy astigmatism.
Setting: Buzard Eye Institute, Las Vegas, Nevada.
Methods: In this retrospective study, 46 eyes of 29 patients had arcuate incisions to correct astigmatism. The average age of patients was 52 years.
Results: Mean preoperative astigmatism was 3.51 ± 1.57 D (keratometric) and 3.41 ± 1.44 D (manifest). Mean preoperative uncorrected visual acuity was 20/80, ranging from 20/30 to 20/400. Thirty eyes had a pair of 45-degree arcuate incisions, 10 eyes had a pair of 60-degree arcuate incisions, and 6 eyes had a pair of 90-degree arcuate incisions. Mean follow-up was 6 months. Mean postoperative astigmatism was 1.46 ± 1.07 D (keratometric) and 1.05 ± 0.94 D (manifest), with a reduction of astigmatism in all operated eyes. Mean postoperative uncorrected visual acuity was 20/32, ranging from 20/20 to 20/60. The analysis of the vector astigmatic change showed that only two patients were overcorrected after the procedure.
Conclusion: The predictability and safety of arcuate incisions are reflected in these results.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Astigmatism - etiology</subject><subject>Astigmatism - physiopathology</subject><subject>Astigmatism - surgery</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cornea - surgery</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases</subject><subject>Surgery of the eye and orbit</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Visual Acuity</subject><issn>0886-3350</issn><issn>1873-4502</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1996</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0MtKAzEUgOEgSq3VRyjMQkQXo7lMMgkIIsUbFFyo65AmJxKZS01mBN_embZ06yqL858kfAjNCb4mmIibNyylyBnj-FKJK4kJUTk9QFMiS5YXHNNDNN0nx-gkpS-McUEZn6CJVIRLzKbodlGFJlhTZRFSX3Upa31mou1NB1lobEihbVLWtZltYwTbZSZ14bM2XUj1KTrypkpwtjtn6OPx4X3xnC9fn14W98vcMqm6nChGfEFWAnsmGZPEKealw9ZxLLjHigkonCgKiksvS2cprLwCsaIOPOOMzdDF9t51bL97SJ2uQ7JQVaaBtk-6lJwqRukQ8m1oY5tSBK_XMdQm_mqC9aimN2p6JNFK6I2aHvfmuwf6VQ1uv7VjGubnu7lJg5WPZpTZZ7QoCaFkyO62GQwYPwGiTjZAY8GFkU67NvzzkT8k4ohP</recordid><startdate>19961001</startdate><enddate>19961001</enddate><creator>Buzard, Kurt A.</creator><creator>Laranjeira, Eduardo</creator><creator>Fundingsland, Bradley R.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19961001</creationdate><title>Clinical results of arcuate incisions to correct astigmatism</title><author>Buzard, Kurt A. ; Laranjeira, Eduardo ; Fundingsland, Bradley R.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c389t-1931f41b60f383381d93f8d0cd5065f0936e4d644207f87dc2ebf9e6b2def3533</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1996</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Astigmatism - etiology</topic><topic>Astigmatism - physiopathology</topic><topic>Astigmatism - surgery</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cornea - surgery</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases</topic><topic>Surgery of the eye and orbit</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Visual Acuity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Buzard, Kurt A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Laranjeira, Eduardo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fundingsland, Bradley R.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of cataract and refractive surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Buzard, Kurt A.</au><au>Laranjeira, Eduardo</au><au>Fundingsland, Bradley R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Clinical results of arcuate incisions to correct astigmatism</atitle><jtitle>Journal of cataract and refractive surgery</jtitle><addtitle>J Cataract Refract Surg</addtitle><date>1996-10-01</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1062</spage><epage>1069</epage><pages>1062-1069</pages><issn>0886-3350</issn><eissn>1873-4502</eissn><coden>JCSUEV</coden><abstract>Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of arcuate incisions for correcting congenital, post-cataract, post-radial keratotomy, and post-trapezoidal keratotomy astigmatism.
Setting: Buzard Eye Institute, Las Vegas, Nevada.
Methods: In this retrospective study, 46 eyes of 29 patients had arcuate incisions to correct astigmatism. The average age of patients was 52 years.
Results: Mean preoperative astigmatism was 3.51 ± 1.57 D (keratometric) and 3.41 ± 1.44 D (manifest). Mean preoperative uncorrected visual acuity was 20/80, ranging from 20/30 to 20/400. Thirty eyes had a pair of 45-degree arcuate incisions, 10 eyes had a pair of 60-degree arcuate incisions, and 6 eyes had a pair of 90-degree arcuate incisions. Mean follow-up was 6 months. Mean postoperative astigmatism was 1.46 ± 1.07 D (keratometric) and 1.05 ± 0.94 D (manifest), with a reduction of astigmatism in all operated eyes. Mean postoperative uncorrected visual acuity was 20/32, ranging from 20/20 to 20/60. The analysis of the vector astigmatic change showed that only two patients were overcorrected after the procedure.
Conclusion: The predictability and safety of arcuate incisions are reflected in these results.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>8915803</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0886-3350(96)80119-2</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete |
subjects | Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Astigmatism - etiology Astigmatism - physiopathology Astigmatism - surgery Biological and medical sciences Cornea - surgery Female Follow-Up Studies Humans Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Retrospective Studies Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases Surgery of the eye and orbit Treatment Outcome Visual Acuity |
title | Clinical results of arcuate incisions to correct astigmatism |
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