Relationship of pertussis immunization to the onset of neurologic disorders: A retrospective epidemiologic study

A retrospective epidemiologic study examining the relationship of the time of onset of neurologic disorders with the time of pertussis immunization in two cohorts of children who received pertussis immunization at different ages is reported. Before April 1970, children in Denmark were vaccinated wit...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of pediatrics 1988-11, Vol.113 (5), p.801-805
Hauptverfasser: Shields, W. Donald, Nielsen, Claus, Buch, Dorte, Jacobsen, Vibeke, Christenson, Peter, Zachau-Christiansen, Bengt, Cherry, James D.
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container_end_page 805
container_issue 5
container_start_page 801
container_title The Journal of pediatrics
container_volume 113
creator Shields, W. Donald
Nielsen, Claus
Buch, Dorte
Jacobsen, Vibeke
Christenson, Peter
Zachau-Christiansen, Bengt
Cherry, James D.
description A retrospective epidemiologic study examining the relationship of the time of onset of neurologic disorders with the time of pertussis immunization in two cohorts of children who received pertussis immunization at different ages is reported. Before April 1970, children in Denmark were vaccinated with diphtheria and tetanus toxoids with pertussis vaccine at 5, 6, 7, and 15 months of age. Since 1970, children were given monovalent pertussis vaccine at 5 and 9 weeks and at 10 months of age. A total of 554 cases of epilepsy with onset between 28 days and 24 months of age were reviewed, 286 from the 1967–1968 period and 268 from the 1972–1973 period. There was no relationship between the age of onset of epilepsy and the scheduled age of administration of pertussis vaccine. A total of 2199 children with febrile selzures were reviewed, 830 from the 1967–1968 period and 1369 from the 1972–1973 peroid. There was a statistical association between first febrile seizures and the scheduled age of administration of pertussis vaccine ( p=0.004). No relationship between pertussis immunization and the occurrence of central nervous system infections was noted.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0022-3476(88)80004-0
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Donald ; Nielsen, Claus ; Buch, Dorte ; Jacobsen, Vibeke ; Christenson, Peter ; Zachau-Christiansen, Bengt ; Cherry, James D.</creator><creatorcontrib>Shields, W. Donald ; Nielsen, Claus ; Buch, Dorte ; Jacobsen, Vibeke ; Christenson, Peter ; Zachau-Christiansen, Bengt ; Cherry, James D.</creatorcontrib><description>A retrospective epidemiologic study examining the relationship of the time of onset of neurologic disorders with the time of pertussis immunization in two cohorts of children who received pertussis immunization at different ages is reported. Before April 1970, children in Denmark were vaccinated with diphtheria and tetanus toxoids with pertussis vaccine at 5, 6, 7, and 15 months of age. Since 1970, children were given monovalent pertussis vaccine at 5 and 9 weeks and at 10 months of age. A total of 554 cases of epilepsy with onset between 28 days and 24 months of age were reviewed, 286 from the 1967–1968 period and 268 from the 1972–1973 period. There was no relationship between the age of onset of epilepsy and the scheduled age of administration of pertussis vaccine. A total of 2199 children with febrile selzures were reviewed, 830 from the 1967–1968 period and 1369 from the 1972–1973 peroid. There was a statistical association between first febrile seizures and the scheduled age of administration of pertussis vaccine ( p=0.004). 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Donald</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nielsen, Claus</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buch, Dorte</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jacobsen, Vibeke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Christenson, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zachau-Christiansen, Bengt</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cherry, James D.</creatorcontrib><title>Relationship of pertussis immunization to the onset of neurologic disorders: A retrospective epidemiologic study</title><title>The Journal of pediatrics</title><addtitle>J Pediatr</addtitle><description>A retrospective epidemiologic study examining the relationship of the time of onset of neurologic disorders with the time of pertussis immunization in two cohorts of children who received pertussis immunization at different ages is reported. Before April 1970, children in Denmark were vaccinated with diphtheria and tetanus toxoids with pertussis vaccine at 5, 6, 7, and 15 months of age. 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Psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunization Schedule</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Meningitis - etiology</subject><subject>Meningoencephalitis - etiology</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Pertussis Vaccine - adverse effects</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Seizures - etiology</subject><subject>Tetanus Toxoid - adverse effects</subject><subject>Vaccines, antisera, therapeutical immunoglobulins and monoclonal antibodies</subject><issn>0022-3476</issn><issn>1097-6833</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1988</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE2L1TAUhoMo453RnzCQhYguqidJm6ZuhmFwVBgQ_FiHfJw6kbapSTow_np77y136-JwFu9zPngIuWTwjgGT778DcF6JupVvlHqrAKCu4AnZMejaSiohnpLdCXlOznP-vTJdDXBGzgSXolb1jszfcDAlxCnfh5nGns6YypJzyDSM4zKFv4eUlkjLPdKVw7LHJlxSHOKv4KgPOSaPKX-g1zRhSTHP6Ep4QIpz8DiGDcxl8Y8vyLPeDBlfbv2C_Lz9-OPmc3X39dOXm-u7yjVClopZbru-M7bhrXVWGOUdayXw3jStaK011kjvOKxlgCkmhETOQDDwAlUvLsjr4945xT8L5qLHkB0Og5kwLlm3qoFOdrCCzRF06-M5Ya_nFEaTHjUDvTetD6b1XqNWSh9M6_3c5XZgsSP609Smds1fbbnJzgx9MpML-YTJljMu5YpdHTFcZTwETDq7gJNDH9JqUfsY_vPIP4IOnTI</recordid><startdate>19881101</startdate><enddate>19881101</enddate><creator>Shields, W. 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Donald</au><au>Nielsen, Claus</au><au>Buch, Dorte</au><au>Jacobsen, Vibeke</au><au>Christenson, Peter</au><au>Zachau-Christiansen, Bengt</au><au>Cherry, James D.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Relationship of pertussis immunization to the onset of neurologic disorders: A retrospective epidemiologic study</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of pediatrics</jtitle><addtitle>J Pediatr</addtitle><date>1988-11-01</date><risdate>1988</risdate><volume>113</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>801</spage><epage>805</epage><pages>801-805</pages><issn>0022-3476</issn><eissn>1097-6833</eissn><coden>JOPDAB</coden><abstract>A retrospective epidemiologic study examining the relationship of the time of onset of neurologic disorders with the time of pertussis immunization in two cohorts of children who received pertussis immunization at different ages is reported. 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subjects Age Factors
Bacteriology
Biological and medical sciences
Brain Diseases - etiology
Diphtheria Toxoid - adverse effects
Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis Vaccine
Drug Combinations - adverse effects
Epilepsy - etiology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
Immunization Schedule
Infant
Meningitis - etiology
Meningoencephalitis - etiology
Microbiology
Pertussis Vaccine - adverse effects
Retrospective Studies
Seizures - etiology
Tetanus Toxoid - adverse effects
Vaccines, antisera, therapeutical immunoglobulins and monoclonal antibodies
title Relationship of pertussis immunization to the onset of neurologic disorders: A retrospective epidemiologic study
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