Survival Experience Following Nd:YAG Laser Photoresection for Primary Bronchogenic Carcinoma

We followed the course of 47 consecutive patients with inoperable primary bronchogenic carcinoma who underwent palliative neodymium-yttrium-aluminum-garnet laser photoresection (YPR) between September 1983 and September 1986. Of these 47, 35 (74.5 percent) underwent both radiation therapy (XRT) and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chest 1988-11, Vol.94 (5), p.939-944
Hauptverfasser: Desai, Shivraj J., Mehta, Atul C., Medendorp, Sharon VanderBrug, Golish, Joseph A., Ahmad, Muzaffar
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container_end_page 944
container_issue 5
container_start_page 939
container_title Chest
container_volume 94
creator Desai, Shivraj J.
Mehta, Atul C.
Medendorp, Sharon VanderBrug
Golish, Joseph A.
Ahmad, Muzaffar
description We followed the course of 47 consecutive patients with inoperable primary bronchogenic carcinoma who underwent palliative neodymium-yttrium-aluminum-garnet laser photoresection (YPR) between September 1983 and September 1986. Of these 47, 35 (74.5 percent) underwent both radiation therapy (XRT) and YPR. The survival of these 35 patients (median survival, 304 days) was compared with that of 58 who underwent only palliative palliative XRT (median survival, 253 days) from 1981 to 1983, when YPR was not yet available at our institution. There was no significant difference in overall survival (p = 0.17). A significant increase in survival (p = 0.04) was seen in 15 patients who underwent emergency palliative YPR as the initial therapeutic intervention compared with 11 patients who received emergency palliative XRT but would have received YPR had it been available at that time. A trend toward increased survival was also shown in patients who underwent endobronchial radiation therapy in addition to YPR and XRT.
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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Carcinoma, Bronchogenic - mortality
Carcinoma, Bronchogenic - radiotherapy
Carcinoma, Bronchogenic - surgery
Combined Modality Therapy
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Laser Therapy
Lung Neoplasms - mortality
Lung Neoplasms - radiotherapy
Lung Neoplasms - surgery
Male
Medical sciences
Palliative Care - methods
Pneumology
Retrospective Studies
Time Factors
Tumors of the respiratory system and mediastinum
title Survival Experience Following Nd:YAG Laser Photoresection for Primary Bronchogenic Carcinoma
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