Sparfloxacin worldwide in vitro literature: Isolate data available through 1994

Sparfloxacin is a piperazinyl, cyclopropyl-fluoroquinolone with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Compared to other quinolones, sparfloxacin displays improved activity against a variety of pathogens including Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, Enterococcus, Chlamydia, Mycoplasma, Ureaplasma, and My...

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Veröffentlicht in:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease 1996-06, Vol.25 (2), p.53-64
Hauptverfasser: Cohen, Michael A., Yoder, Steven L., Talbot, George H.
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container_title Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
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creator Cohen, Michael A.
Yoder, Steven L.
Talbot, George H.
description Sparfloxacin is a piperazinyl, cyclopropyl-fluoroquinolone with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Compared to other quinolones, sparfloxacin displays improved activity against a variety of pathogens including Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, Enterococcus, Chlamydia, Mycoplasma, Ureaplasma, and Mycobacteria species. Other susceptible organism groups include Haemophilus, Legionella, Moraxella, Neisseria, Aeromonas, Acinetobacter, Bordetella, Brucella, Campylobacter, Gardnerella, and Helicobacter species. Most Enterobacteriaceae are also susceptible, whereas most isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa are not. Sparfloxacin is bactericidal. Activity is generally stable to variations of inoculum, pH, and cation concentration, and it is unchanged in the presence of 5% sodium cholate or 70% human serum. Susceptibility to the drug is diminished in urine. Cross-resistance, although incomplete, has been documented with other quinolones, but not with other antimicrobic classes.
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subjects Anti-Infective Agents - pharmacology
Antibacterial agents
Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents
Biological and medical sciences
Fluoroquinolones
Medical sciences
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Quinolones - chemistry
Quinolones - pharmacology
title Sparfloxacin worldwide in vitro literature: Isolate data available through 1994
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