Electrofusion parameters for nuclear transfer predicted using isofusion contours produced with bovine embryonic cells

Electrofusion is a valuable technique for the nuclear transfer procedure. An enucleated oocyte is electrofused with a blastomere to create a nuclear transfer embryo. The present study constructed isofusion contours after the electrofusion of identical coupled cells that characterized all the bovine...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular reproduction and development 1996-03, Vol.43 (3), p.306-312
Hauptverfasser: Tatham, B.G. (Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.), Giliam, K.J, Trounson, A.O
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creator Tatham, B.G. (Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.)
Giliam, K.J
Trounson, A.O
description Electrofusion is a valuable technique for the nuclear transfer procedure. An enucleated oocyte is electrofused with a blastomere to create a nuclear transfer embryo. The present study constructed isofusion contours after the electrofusion of identical coupled cells that characterized all the bovine embryonic cell types used in nuclear transfer. The intersection of isofusion contours for enucleated oocytes and blastomeres provided the parameters for electrofusion during nuclear transfer. Blastomeres isolated from in vitro produced embryos 3–6 days after (in vitro fertilization) were electrofused with oocytes enucleated by centrifugation (85, 87, 89, and 73% electrofusion, respectively). The cleavage (46, 40, 37, and 28%, respectively) of the nuclear transfer embryos produced a trend that decreased as the age of the blastomeres increased. The isofusion contours provided information about the interaction between different cell types in an electric field, and gave precise electrofusion parameters for a range of bovine embryonic cell types used in nuclear transfer. © 1996 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/(SICI)1098-2795(199603)43:3<306::AID-MRD4>3.0.CO;2-U
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subjects AGE
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
BLASTOMERE
Blastomeres - physiology
BOVIN
bovine
CATTLE
Cell Fusion
Cytological Techniques
DESARROLLO EMBRIONARIO
DEVELOPPEMENT EMBRYONNAIRE
Early stages. Segmentation. Gastrulation. Neurulation
EDAD
electrofusion
embryo
EMBRYO AGE
Embryology: invertebrates and vertebrates. Teratology
EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
GANADO BOVINO
NOYAU CELLULAIRE
nuclear transfer
Nuclear Transfer Techniques
NUCLEI
NUCLEO
NUCLEUS
OOCYTES
OVA
OVULE
OVULO
title Electrofusion parameters for nuclear transfer predicted using isofusion contours produced with bovine embryonic cells
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