Studies on the immunomodulatory effects of Ashwagandha

The immunomodulatory activity of an Indian Ayurvedic medicinal preparation, Ashwagandna ( Withania somnifera (L. Dunal)) was studied in mice with myelosuppression induced by one or more of the following three compounds: cyclophosphamide, azathioprin, or prednisolone. The assessment of immunomodulato...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of ethnopharmacology 1996-02, Vol.50 (2), p.69-76
Hauptverfasser: Ziauddin, Mohammed, Phansalkar, Neeta, Patki, Pralhad, Diwanay, Sham, Patwardhan, Bhushan
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container_end_page 76
container_issue 2
container_start_page 69
container_title Journal of ethnopharmacology
container_volume 50
creator Ziauddin, Mohammed
Phansalkar, Neeta
Patki, Pralhad
Diwanay, Sham
Patwardhan, Bhushan
description The immunomodulatory activity of an Indian Ayurvedic medicinal preparation, Ashwagandna ( Withania somnifera (L. Dunal)) was studied in mice with myelosuppression induced by one or more of the following three compounds: cyclophosphamide, azathioprin, or prednisolone. The assessment of immunomodulatory activity was carried out by hematological and serological tests. A significant modulation of immune reactivity was observed in all the three animal models used. Ashwagandha prevented myelosuppression in mice treated with all three immunosuppressive drugs tested. A significant increase in hemoglobin concentration ( P < 0.01), red blood cell count ( P < 0.01), white blood cell count ( P < 0.05), platelet count ( P < 0.01), and body weight ( P < 0.05) was observed in Ashwagandha-treated mice as compared with untreated (control) mice. We also report an immunostimulatory activity: treatment with Ashwagandha was accompanied by significant increases in hemolytic antibody responses towards human erythrocytes.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0378-8741(95)01318-0
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Dunal)) was studied in mice with myelosuppression induced by one or more of the following three compounds: cyclophosphamide, azathioprin, or prednisolone. The assessment of immunomodulatory activity was carried out by hematological and serological tests. A significant modulation of immune reactivity was observed in all the three animal models used. Ashwagandha prevented myelosuppression in mice treated with all three immunosuppressive drugs tested. A significant increase in hemoglobin concentration ( P &lt; 0.01), red blood cell count ( P &lt; 0.01), white blood cell count ( P &lt; 0.05), platelet count ( P &lt; 0.01), and body weight ( P &lt; 0.05) was observed in Ashwagandha-treated mice as compared with untreated (control) mice. 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subjects Animals
Antibodies - immunology
Ashwagandha
Ayurvedic medicine
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Count - drug effects
drugs
Erythrocytes - drug effects
General pharmacology
Hemodynamics - drug effects
Immunization
Immunomodulation
immunostimulants
Immunostimulation
Medical sciences
Medicine, Ayurvedic
Mice
Mice, Inbred Strains
Myelosuppression
myelosuppressive drugs
Pharmacognosy. Homeopathy. Health food
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
plant extracts
Plant Extracts - pharmacology
roots
traditional medicine
Withania somnifera
title Studies on the immunomodulatory effects of Ashwagandha
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