Outcome assessment of double-J stents during extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy of small solitary renal calculi

The utility of indwelling double-J ureteral stents during extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy (SWL) of renal calculi is ill defined. We evaluated 179 patients treated with SWL for small (< 20 mm in diameter) solitary renal calculi with (N = 27) or without (N = 152) indwelling ureteral stents. Th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of endourology 1996-08, Vol.10 (4), p.341-343
Hauptverfasser: LOW, R. K, STOLLER, M. L, IRBY, P, KEELER, L, ELHILALI, M
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container_end_page 343
container_issue 4
container_start_page 341
container_title Journal of endourology
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creator LOW, R. K
STOLLER, M. L
IRBY, P
KEELER, L
ELHILALI, M
description The utility of indwelling double-J ureteral stents during extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy (SWL) of renal calculi is ill defined. We evaluated 179 patients treated with SWL for small (< 20 mm in diameter) solitary renal calculi with (N = 27) or without (N = 152) indwelling ureteral stents. There was no significant difference in the stone-free rates at 1 month (both 52%) and 3 months (61% nonstented group v 67% stented group; P = 0.45) or in the retreatment rates (13.3% nonstented group v 14.8% stented group; P = 0.60). The incidence and severity of pain/renal colic were similar for the two treatment groups. There was minimal morbidity associated with SWL in either group. Placement of double-J stents for the purpose of improving stone-free rates, alleviating pain, or preventing ureteral obstruction in conjunction with SWL of solitary renal calculi < 20 mm in diameter is unnecessary.
doi_str_mv 10.1089/end.1996.10.341
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source Mary Ann Liebert Online Subscription; MEDLINE
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Diseases of the urinary system
Evaluation Studies as Topic
Female
Humans
Kidney Calculi - pathology
Kidney Calculi - therapy
Lithotripsy
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Nephrology. Urinary tract diseases
Outcome Assessment (Health Care)
Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects)
Retrospective Studies
Statistics as Topic
Stents
Ureter
Urinary lithiasis
title Outcome assessment of double-J stents during extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy of small solitary renal calculi
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