Detection of Autoantibodies to the Pancreatic Islet Heat Shock Protein 60 in Insulin-dependent Diabetes Mellitus

Autoantibodies against heat shock protein (hsp) 60 have been reported to be detected in sera of non-obese diabetic mice, in an experimental model of IDDM. However, there are only a few studies which have examined IDDM patients for antibodies against mammalian hsp60. We produced murine hsp60 derived...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of autoimmunity 1996-08, Vol.9 (4), p.517-524
Hauptverfasser: Ozawa, Yukako, Kasuga, Akira, Nomaguchi, Hiroko, Maruyama, Taro, Kasatani, Tomohiro, Shimada, Akira, Takei, Izumi, Miyazaki, Jun-ichi, Saruta, Takao
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container_end_page 524
container_issue 4
container_start_page 517
container_title Journal of autoimmunity
container_volume 9
creator Ozawa, Yukako
Kasuga, Akira
Nomaguchi, Hiroko
Maruyama, Taro
Kasatani, Tomohiro
Shimada, Akira
Takei, Izumi
Miyazaki, Jun-ichi
Saruta, Takao
description Autoantibodies against heat shock protein (hsp) 60 have been reported to be detected in sera of non-obese diabetic mice, in an experimental model of IDDM. However, there are only a few studies which have examined IDDM patients for antibodies against mammalian hsp60. We produced murine hsp60 derived from pancreatic beta cells which has high homology to human hsp60 and examined antibodies against the hsp60 in IDDM patients using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. We extended the analysis to patients with other immune-mediated diseases and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). Positive sera for hsp60 antibody were more frequently detected in 13 out of 84 IDDM (15.5%) and 5 out of 25 rheumatoid arthritis patients (20%), when compared to healthy subjects (1/85; 1.2%, P
doi_str_mv 10.1006/jaut.1996.0069
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However, there are only a few studies which have examined IDDM patients for antibodies against mammalian hsp60. We produced murine hsp60 derived from pancreatic beta cells which has high homology to human hsp60 and examined antibodies against the hsp60 in IDDM patients using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. We extended the analysis to patients with other immune-mediated diseases and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). Positive sera for hsp60 antibody were more frequently detected in 13 out of 84 IDDM (15.5%) and 5 out of 25 rheumatoid arthritis patients (20%), when compared to healthy subjects (1/85; 1.2%, P&lt;0.001 and P&lt;0.01, respectively). The levels of hsp60 antibodies of IDDM (0.218±0.227) and rheumatoid arthritis patients (0.259±0.191) were significantly higher than those of healthy subjects (0.076±0.131, P&lt;0.001, P&lt;0.01, respectively). Patients with slowly progressive IDDM ( n=26), autoimmune thyroid disease ( n=42), or NIDDM ( n=40) had levels of hsp60 antibodies similar to those in healthy subjects. We found no relationship between the levels of hsp60 antibodies and islet cell antibodies (ICA) or antibodies to glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD65) in IDDM patients. In conclusion, hsp60 antibodies were detected in Japanese IDDM as well as in rheumatoid arthritis patients. Although the positivity was low, the detection of hsp60 antibodies may be helpful for diagnosis of IDDM especially in GAD65 Ab- or ICA-negative Japanese patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0896-8411</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1095-9157</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1006/jaut.1996.0069</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8864827</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Autoantibodies - blood ; autoantibody ; Biological and medical sciences ; Chaperonin 60 - immunology ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - blood ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - immunology ; Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance ; ELISA ; Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases) ; Endocrinopathies ; Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. 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However, there are only a few studies which have examined IDDM patients for antibodies against mammalian hsp60. We produced murine hsp60 derived from pancreatic beta cells which has high homology to human hsp60 and examined antibodies against the hsp60 in IDDM patients using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. We extended the analysis to patients with other immune-mediated diseases and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). Positive sera for hsp60 antibody were more frequently detected in 13 out of 84 IDDM (15.5%) and 5 out of 25 rheumatoid arthritis patients (20%), when compared to healthy subjects (1/85; 1.2%, P&lt;0.001 and P&lt;0.01, respectively). The levels of hsp60 antibodies of IDDM (0.218±0.227) and rheumatoid arthritis patients (0.259±0.191) were significantly higher than those of healthy subjects (0.076±0.131, P&lt;0.001, P&lt;0.01, respectively). Patients with slowly progressive IDDM ( n=26), autoimmune thyroid disease ( n=42), or NIDDM ( n=40) had levels of hsp60 antibodies similar to those in healthy subjects. We found no relationship between the levels of hsp60 antibodies and islet cell antibodies (ICA) or antibodies to glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD65) in IDDM patients. In conclusion, hsp60 antibodies were detected in Japanese IDDM as well as in rheumatoid arthritis patients. Although the positivity was low, the detection of hsp60 antibodies may be helpful for diagnosis of IDDM especially in GAD65 Ab- or ICA-negative Japanese patients.</description><subject>Autoantibodies - blood</subject><subject>autoantibody</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chaperonin 60 - immunology</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - blood</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - immunology</subject><subject>Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance</subject><subject>ELISA</subject><subject>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</subject><subject>Endocrinopathies</subject><subject>Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect</subject><subject>heat shock protein 60</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus</subject><subject>Islets of Langerhans - chemistry</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>rheumatoid arthritis</subject><issn>0896-8411</issn><issn>1095-9157</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1996</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc9rFDEUx4Moda1evQk5iLdZk8mPSY6lrXahYkE9h0zyhqbOJmuSEfzvzbBLb6WXFx7v8755fL8IvadkSwmRnx_sUrdUa7ltnX6BNpRo0WkqhpdoQ5SWneKUvkZvSnkghFIhxBk6U0py1Q8bdLiCCq6GFHGa8MVSk401jMkHKLgmXO8B39noMtgaHN6VGSq-aQ3-cZ_cb3yXU4UQsSS41V0syxxi5-EA0UOs-CrYsf1Q8DeY51CX8ha9muxc4N3pPUe_vlz_vLzpbr9_3V1e3HaOS1G7vveWMsIVUYJ6xzVIwqQaaO-5H-Uge6UUA86HSfUTdVZyRjUTWjpBRjWyc_TpqHvI6c8CpZp9KK4dYSOkpZhBcSYZU8-CVKieDVo0cHsEXU6lZJjMIYe9zf8MJWbNwqxZmDULs2bRFj6clJdxD_4RP5nf5h9Pc1ucnafcfA7lEWNUcTKsMuqIQbPrb4BsigsQHfiQW3TGp_DUBf8B6BqkGA</recordid><startdate>19960801</startdate><enddate>19960801</enddate><creator>Ozawa, Yukako</creator><creator>Kasuga, Akira</creator><creator>Nomaguchi, Hiroko</creator><creator>Maruyama, Taro</creator><creator>Kasatani, Tomohiro</creator><creator>Shimada, Akira</creator><creator>Takei, Izumi</creator><creator>Miyazaki, Jun-ichi</creator><creator>Saruta, Takao</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19960801</creationdate><title>Detection of Autoantibodies to the Pancreatic Islet Heat Shock Protein 60 in Insulin-dependent Diabetes Mellitus</title><author>Ozawa, Yukako ; Kasuga, Akira ; Nomaguchi, Hiroko ; Maruyama, Taro ; Kasatani, Tomohiro ; Shimada, Akira ; Takei, Izumi ; Miyazaki, Jun-ichi ; Saruta, Takao</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c465t-22da130480851dc49e60368712d4db67628883e447f82f1ca643193596c50b8b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1996</creationdate><topic>Autoantibodies - blood</topic><topic>autoantibody</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Chaperonin 60 - immunology</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - blood</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - immunology</topic><topic>Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance</topic><topic>ELISA</topic><topic>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</topic><topic>Endocrinopathies</topic><topic>Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect</topic><topic>heat shock protein 60</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus</topic><topic>Islets of Langerhans - chemistry</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>rheumatoid arthritis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ozawa, Yukako</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kasuga, Akira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nomaguchi, Hiroko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maruyama, Taro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kasatani, Tomohiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shimada, Akira</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takei, Izumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miyazaki, Jun-ichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saruta, Takao</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of autoimmunity</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ozawa, Yukako</au><au>Kasuga, Akira</au><au>Nomaguchi, Hiroko</au><au>Maruyama, Taro</au><au>Kasatani, Tomohiro</au><au>Shimada, Akira</au><au>Takei, Izumi</au><au>Miyazaki, Jun-ichi</au><au>Saruta, Takao</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Detection of Autoantibodies to the Pancreatic Islet Heat Shock Protein 60 in Insulin-dependent Diabetes Mellitus</atitle><jtitle>Journal of autoimmunity</jtitle><addtitle>J Autoimmun</addtitle><date>1996-08-01</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>9</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>517</spage><epage>524</epage><pages>517-524</pages><issn>0896-8411</issn><eissn>1095-9157</eissn><abstract>Autoantibodies against heat shock protein (hsp) 60 have been reported to be detected in sera of non-obese diabetic mice, in an experimental model of IDDM. However, there are only a few studies which have examined IDDM patients for antibodies against mammalian hsp60. We produced murine hsp60 derived from pancreatic beta cells which has high homology to human hsp60 and examined antibodies against the hsp60 in IDDM patients using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. We extended the analysis to patients with other immune-mediated diseases and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). Positive sera for hsp60 antibody were more frequently detected in 13 out of 84 IDDM (15.5%) and 5 out of 25 rheumatoid arthritis patients (20%), when compared to healthy subjects (1/85; 1.2%, P&lt;0.001 and P&lt;0.01, respectively). The levels of hsp60 antibodies of IDDM (0.218±0.227) and rheumatoid arthritis patients (0.259±0.191) were significantly higher than those of healthy subjects (0.076±0.131, P&lt;0.001, P&lt;0.01, respectively). Patients with slowly progressive IDDM ( n=26), autoimmune thyroid disease ( n=42), or NIDDM ( n=40) had levels of hsp60 antibodies similar to those in healthy subjects. We found no relationship between the levels of hsp60 antibodies and islet cell antibodies (ICA) or antibodies to glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD65) in IDDM patients. In conclusion, hsp60 antibodies were detected in Japanese IDDM as well as in rheumatoid arthritis patients. Although the positivity was low, the detection of hsp60 antibodies may be helpful for diagnosis of IDDM especially in GAD65 Ab- or ICA-negative Japanese patients.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>8864827</pmid><doi>10.1006/jaut.1996.0069</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0896-8411
ispartof Journal of autoimmunity, 1996-08, Vol.9 (4), p.517-524
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Autoantibodies - blood
autoantibody
Biological and medical sciences
Chaperonin 60 - immunology
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - blood
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - immunology
Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance
ELISA
Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)
Endocrinopathies
Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance
Female
Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect
heat shock protein 60
Humans
insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
Islets of Langerhans - chemistry
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
rheumatoid arthritis
title Detection of Autoantibodies to the Pancreatic Islet Heat Shock Protein 60 in Insulin-dependent Diabetes Mellitus
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