Application of Primary Hepatocytes from p53-Knockout Mice for Studies of Expression of Cyp3a

CYP3A rapidly disappears in primary hepatocytes, although the primary cells are suitable for studies of the regulation of CYP3A genes. In the present study, we found that Cyp3a mRNA could be expressed in the primary hepatocytes from p53-knockout mice for at least 2 weeks when the cells were cultured...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of biochemistry (Tokyo) 1996-07, Vol.120 (1), p.42-48
Hauptverfasser: Shimoji, Miyuki, Itoh, Susumu, Toide, Kenji, Nakayama, Kazuo, Aizawa, Shinichi, Kamataki, Tetsuya
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container_end_page 48
container_issue 1
container_start_page 42
container_title Journal of biochemistry (Tokyo)
container_volume 120
creator Shimoji, Miyuki
Itoh, Susumu
Toide, Kenji
Nakayama, Kazuo
Aizawa, Shinichi
Kamataki, Tetsuya
description CYP3A rapidly disappears in primary hepatocytes, although the primary cells are suitable for studies of the regulation of CYP3A genes. In the present study, we found that Cyp3a mRNA could be expressed in the primary hepatocytes from p53-knockout mice for at least 2 weeks when the cells were cultured in the presence of dexamethasone. Propoxycoumarin O-depropylase activity, which is known to be mainly catalyzed by CYP3A, was maintained at a level of 50% of the initial activity even after 5 days of culture, and the activity correlated with the expression level of Cyp3a mRNA in the primary hepatocytes from p53-knockout mice. The cells remained morphologically intact during 4 weeks. These results suggest that hepatocytes from p53-knockout mice are a useful tool for studies of the expression of Cyp3a.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a021391
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In the present study, we found that Cyp3a mRNA could be expressed in the primary hepatocytes from p53-knockout mice for at least 2 weeks when the cells were cultured in the presence of dexamethasone. Propoxycoumarin O-depropylase activity, which is known to be mainly catalyzed by CYP3A, was maintained at a level of 50% of the initial activity even after 5 days of culture, and the activity correlated with the expression level of Cyp3a mRNA in the primary hepatocytes from p53-knockout mice. The cells remained morphologically intact during 4 weeks. 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In the present study, we found that Cyp3a mRNA could be expressed in the primary hepatocytes from p53-knockout mice for at least 2 weeks when the cells were cultured in the presence of dexamethasone. Propoxycoumarin O-depropylase activity, which is known to be mainly catalyzed by CYP3A, was maintained at a level of 50% of the initial activity even after 5 days of culture, and the activity correlated with the expression level of Cyp3a mRNA in the primary hepatocytes from p53-knockout mice. The cells remained morphologically intact during 4 weeks. These results suggest that hepatocytes from p53-knockout mice are a useful tool for studies of the expression of Cyp3a.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>8864842</pmid><doi>10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a021391</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects 7-Alkoxycoumarin O-Dealkylase - metabolism
Animals
Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases
Cell Division
Cells, Cultured
Cyp3a
Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A
Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System - genetics
dexamethasone
Dexamethasone - pharmacology
Epidermal Growth Factor - pharmacology
Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic - physiology
Hepatocyte Growth Factor - pharmacology
hepatocytes
Insulin - pharmacology
Liver - cytology
Liver - drug effects
Liver - enzymology
Male
Mice
Mice, Knockout
Oxidoreductases, N-Demethylating - genetics
p53
primary culture
RNA, Messenger - analysis
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 - physiology
title Application of Primary Hepatocytes from p53-Knockout Mice for Studies of Expression of Cyp3a
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