Scalp and calvarial masses of infants and children

Review of 70 children presenting with a solitary nontraumatic lump on the head revealed that 61% of the lesions were dermoid tumor, 9% were cephalhematoma deformans, 7% were eosinophilic granuloma, and 4% were occult meningoceles and encephaloceles. Most of the dermoid cysts occurred along sutural l...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neurosurgery 1988-06, Vol.22 (6), p.1037-1042
Hauptverfasser: RUGE, J. R, TOMITA, T, NAIDICH, T. P, HAHN, Y. S, MCLONE, D. G
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container_end_page 1042
container_issue 6
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container_title Neurosurgery
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creator RUGE, J. R
TOMITA, T
NAIDICH, T. P
HAHN, Y. S
MCLONE, D. G
description Review of 70 children presenting with a solitary nontraumatic lump on the head revealed that 61% of the lesions were dermoid tumor, 9% were cephalhematoma deformans, 7% were eosinophilic granuloma, and 4% were occult meningoceles and encephaloceles. Most of the dermoid cysts occurred along sutural lines, but some did not. One of the eosinophilic granulomas was located over the sagittal suture. Seventeen per cent of the "lumps" had significant intracranial extension. An additional 20% of the lumps extended intracranially, but only to the dura mater. Work-up of these lesions should include initial plain skull roentgenograms to assess multiplicity and appropriate computed tomographic scans to assess possible intracranial extension.
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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Ovid Autoload
subjects Adolescent
Biological and medical sciences
Bone Diseases - diagnosis
Bone Diseases - diagnostic imaging
Bone Diseases - surgery
Brain Diseases - diagnosis
Brain Diseases - diagnostic imaging
Brain Diseases - surgery
Child
Child, Preschool
Dermoid Cyst - diagnosis
Dermoid Cyst - diagnostic imaging
Dermoid Cyst - surgery
Female
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Male
Medical sciences
Neurology
Scalp - diagnostic imaging
Scalp - surgery
Skin Diseases - diagnosis
Skin Diseases - diagnostic imaging
Skin Diseases - surgery
Skull - diagnostic imaging
Skull - surgery
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Tumors of the nervous system. Phacomatoses
title Scalp and calvarial masses of infants and children
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