Continuous-wave Doppler ultrasound and decreased amniotic fluid volume in pregnant women with intact or ruptured membranes

The cause(s) of decreased amniotic fluid in the absence of fetal anomalies and intrauterine growth retardation is not clear. A prospective study was performed to evaluate umbilical and uterine artery Doppler velocimetric results in pregnancies complicated by decreased amniotic fluid. Three medically...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology 1988-09, Vol.159 (3), p.708-714
Hauptverfasser: Cruz, Amelia C., Frentzen, Barbara H., Gomez, Kevin J., Allen, Gail, Tyson-Thomas, Marcia
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container_end_page 714
container_issue 3
container_start_page 708
container_title American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
container_volume 159
creator Cruz, Amelia C.
Frentzen, Barbara H.
Gomez, Kevin J.
Allen, Gail
Tyson-Thomas, Marcia
description The cause(s) of decreased amniotic fluid in the absence of fetal anomalies and intrauterine growth retardation is not clear. A prospective study was performed to evaluate umbilical and uterine artery Doppler velocimetric results in pregnancies complicated by decreased amniotic fluid. Three medically highrisk groups were studied: women with (1) normal fluid and intact membranes, (2) decreased fluid and intact membranes, and (3) decreased fluid and ruptured membranes. The decreased fluid/intact membranes group had a significantly increased incidence of abnormal uterine artery waveforms (diastolic notching or absence of end-diastolic velocity); however, uterine systolic/ diastolic ratios were not significantly different. The umbilical systolic /diastolic ratios were marginally higher in the intact membranes /decreased fluid group when compared with the ruptured membranes group. This study suggests that problems with maternal blood supply to the placenta may be related to decreased amniotic fluid when membranes are intact.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0002-9378(88)80039-5
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A prospective study was performed to evaluate umbilical and uterine artery Doppler velocimetric results in pregnancies complicated by decreased amniotic fluid. Three medically highrisk groups were studied: women with (1) normal fluid and intact membranes, (2) decreased fluid and intact membranes, and (3) decreased fluid and ruptured membranes. The decreased fluid/intact membranes group had a significantly increased incidence of abnormal uterine artery waveforms (diastolic notching or absence of end-diastolic velocity); however, uterine systolic/ diastolic ratios were not significantly different. The umbilical systolic /diastolic ratios were marginally higher in the intact membranes /decreased fluid group when compared with the ruptured membranes group. 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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Adult
Amniotic Fluid
Arteries - physiology
Biological and medical sciences
Birth Weight
Blood Flow Velocity
decreased amniotic fluid
Doppler
Extraembryonic Membranes - anatomy & histology
Female
Gestational Age
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Humans
Labor, Obstetric
Management. Prenatal diagnosis
Medical sciences
Pregnancy
Pregnancy. Fetus. Placenta
Prospective Studies
rupture of the membranes
Ultrasonography
Umbilical Arteries - physiology
Uterus - blood supply
title Continuous-wave Doppler ultrasound and decreased amniotic fluid volume in pregnant women with intact or ruptured membranes
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