Hemodynamic Consequences of Right Ventricular Isolation: The Contribution of the Right Ventricular Free Wall to Cardiac Performance
Surgical isolation of the right ventricular free wall was performed in 10 dogs to evaluate both the hemodynamic effects of the procedure and the postoperative contribution of right ventricular free wall contraction to overall cardiac performance. Following the procedure, there were no significant di...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Annals of thoracic surgery 1988-09, Vol.46 (3), p.324-330 |
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creator | Damiano, Ralph J. Asano, Tetsuo Smith, Peter K. Ferguson, T. Bruce Cox, James L. |
description | Surgical isolation of the right ventricular free wall was performed in 10 dogs to evaluate both the hemodynamic effects of the procedure and the postoperative contribution of right ventricular free wall contraction to overall cardiac performance. Following the procedure, there were no significant differences in peak right ventricular systolic pressure, right atrial pressure, right ventricular stroke volume, or cardiac index. Cardiac index remained at preoperative levels over a wide range of filling pressures. However, there was a significant decrease in right ventricular stroke work (6.0 ± 1.3 gm-m/m
2 to 5.1 ± 0.5 gm-m/m
2;
p < 0.05). Pacing the isolated right ventricular free wall resulted in marked hemodynamic improvement compared with an electrically silent right ventricular free wall. Cardiac index increased from 1.7 ± 0.2 L/min/m
2 to 2.6 ± 0.2 L/min/m
2 (
p < 0.0005), and right ventricular stroke work went from 3.0 ± 0.6 gm-m/m
2 to 6.4 ± 0.9 gm-m/m
2 (
p < 0.0005). Right ventricular performance was also significantly related to the timing of right ventricular free wall contraction. Thus, the right ventricular free wall played an important role in the maintenance of normal cardiac hemodynamics. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0003-4975(10)65936-X |
format | Article |
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2 to 5.1 ± 0.5 gm-m/m
2;
p < 0.05). Pacing the isolated right ventricular free wall resulted in marked hemodynamic improvement compared with an electrically silent right ventricular free wall. Cardiac index increased from 1.7 ± 0.2 L/min/m
2 to 2.6 ± 0.2 L/min/m
2 (
p < 0.0005), and right ventricular stroke work went from 3.0 ± 0.6 gm-m/m
2 to 6.4 ± 0.9 gm-m/m
2 (
p < 0.0005). Right ventricular performance was also significantly related to the timing of right ventricular free wall contraction. Thus, the right ventricular free wall played an important role in the maintenance of normal cardiac hemodynamics.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-4975</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-6259</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0003-4975(10)65936-X</identifier><identifier>PMID: 3415377</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ATHSAK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Animals ; Biological and medical sciences ; Blood Pressure ; Cardiac Output ; Dogs ; Evaluation Studies as Topic ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Heart ; Heart - physiology ; Heart Ventricles - surgery ; Hemodynamics ; Methods ; Models, Biological ; Myocardial Contraction ; Pacemaker, Artificial ; Postoperative Period ; Software ; Stroke Volume ; Tachycardia - surgery ; Ventricular Function ; Vertebrates: cardiovascular system</subject><ispartof>The Annals of thoracic surgery, 1988-09, Vol.46 (3), p.324-330</ispartof><rights>1988 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons</rights><rights>1989 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c471t-19288a7233e122d99d5e5aa2ff70e000b0412c62e726be3266bf1175a692a44c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c471t-19288a7233e122d99d5e5aa2ff70e000b0412c62e726be3266bf1175a692a44c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=7249975$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3415377$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Damiano, Ralph J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Asano, Tetsuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Peter K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferguson, T. Bruce</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cox, James L.</creatorcontrib><title>Hemodynamic Consequences of Right Ventricular Isolation: The Contribution of the Right Ventricular Free Wall to Cardiac Performance</title><title>The Annals of thoracic surgery</title><addtitle>Ann Thorac Surg</addtitle><description>Surgical isolation of the right ventricular free wall was performed in 10 dogs to evaluate both the hemodynamic effects of the procedure and the postoperative contribution of right ventricular free wall contraction to overall cardiac performance. Following the procedure, there were no significant differences in peak right ventricular systolic pressure, right atrial pressure, right ventricular stroke volume, or cardiac index. Cardiac index remained at preoperative levels over a wide range of filling pressures. However, there was a significant decrease in right ventricular stroke work (6.0 ± 1.3 gm-m/m
2 to 5.1 ± 0.5 gm-m/m
2;
p < 0.05). Pacing the isolated right ventricular free wall resulted in marked hemodynamic improvement compared with an electrically silent right ventricular free wall. Cardiac index increased from 1.7 ± 0.2 L/min/m
2 to 2.6 ± 0.2 L/min/m
2 (
p < 0.0005), and right ventricular stroke work went from 3.0 ± 0.6 gm-m/m
2 to 6.4 ± 0.9 gm-m/m
2 (
p < 0.0005). Right ventricular performance was also significantly related to the timing of right ventricular free wall contraction. Thus, the right ventricular free wall played an important role in the maintenance of normal cardiac hemodynamics.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blood Pressure</subject><subject>Cardiac Output</subject><subject>Dogs</subject><subject>Evaluation Studies as Topic</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Heart</subject><subject>Heart - physiology</subject><subject>Heart Ventricles - surgery</subject><subject>Hemodynamics</subject><subject>Methods</subject><subject>Models, Biological</subject><subject>Myocardial Contraction</subject><subject>Pacemaker, Artificial</subject><subject>Postoperative Period</subject><subject>Software</subject><subject>Stroke Volume</subject><subject>Tachycardia - surgery</subject><subject>Ventricular Function</subject><subject>Vertebrates: cardiovascular system</subject><issn>0003-4975</issn><issn>1552-6259</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1988</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFUctq3DAUFaElnSb5hIAWpbQLN3pY0ribEIamCQQa8t6Ja_m6UbGtRLILWffHK2eG2XTRldB53KtzRMghZ1844_romjEmi7Iy6hNnn7WqpC4edsiCKyUKLVT1hiy2knfkfUq_8lVkepfsypIracyC_DnDPjQvA_Te0VUYEj5PODhMNLT0yv98HOkdDmP0buog0vMUOhh9GL7Sm0ecDZmqpxmZDWPG_jWdRkR6D11Hx0BXEBsPjl5ibEPsIe_aJ29b6BIebM49cnv67WZ1Vlz8-H6-OrkoXGn4WPBKLJdghJTIhWiqqlGoAETbGoY5Ws1KLpwWaISuUQqt65Zzo0BXAsrSyT3ycT33KYacMo2298lh18GAYUrWLEsmNWdZqNZCF0NKEVv7FH0P8cVyZufy7Wv5dm52hl7Ltw_Zd7hZMNU9NlvXpu3Mf9jwkBx0bczpfdrKjCirPDHLjtcyzGX89hhtcn7-lMZHdKNtgv_PQ_4CvdKh0A</recordid><startdate>19880901</startdate><enddate>19880901</enddate><creator>Damiano, Ralph J.</creator><creator>Asano, Tetsuo</creator><creator>Smith, Peter K.</creator><creator>Ferguson, T. Bruce</creator><creator>Cox, James L.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19880901</creationdate><title>Hemodynamic Consequences of Right Ventricular Isolation: The Contribution of the Right Ventricular Free Wall to Cardiac Performance</title><author>Damiano, Ralph J. ; Asano, Tetsuo ; Smith, Peter K. ; Ferguson, T. Bruce ; Cox, James L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c471t-19288a7233e122d99d5e5aa2ff70e000b0412c62e726be3266bf1175a692a44c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1988</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Blood Pressure</topic><topic>Cardiac Output</topic><topic>Dogs</topic><topic>Evaluation Studies as Topic</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Heart</topic><topic>Heart - physiology</topic><topic>Heart Ventricles - surgery</topic><topic>Hemodynamics</topic><topic>Methods</topic><topic>Models, Biological</topic><topic>Myocardial Contraction</topic><topic>Pacemaker, Artificial</topic><topic>Postoperative Period</topic><topic>Software</topic><topic>Stroke Volume</topic><topic>Tachycardia - surgery</topic><topic>Ventricular Function</topic><topic>Vertebrates: cardiovascular system</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Damiano, Ralph J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Asano, Tetsuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Peter K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferguson, T. Bruce</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cox, James L.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Annals of thoracic surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Damiano, Ralph J.</au><au>Asano, Tetsuo</au><au>Smith, Peter K.</au><au>Ferguson, T. Bruce</au><au>Cox, James L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Hemodynamic Consequences of Right Ventricular Isolation: The Contribution of the Right Ventricular Free Wall to Cardiac Performance</atitle><jtitle>The Annals of thoracic surgery</jtitle><addtitle>Ann Thorac Surg</addtitle><date>1988-09-01</date><risdate>1988</risdate><volume>46</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>324</spage><epage>330</epage><pages>324-330</pages><issn>0003-4975</issn><eissn>1552-6259</eissn><coden>ATHSAK</coden><abstract>Surgical isolation of the right ventricular free wall was performed in 10 dogs to evaluate both the hemodynamic effects of the procedure and the postoperative contribution of right ventricular free wall contraction to overall cardiac performance. Following the procedure, there were no significant differences in peak right ventricular systolic pressure, right atrial pressure, right ventricular stroke volume, or cardiac index. Cardiac index remained at preoperative levels over a wide range of filling pressures. However, there was a significant decrease in right ventricular stroke work (6.0 ± 1.3 gm-m/m
2 to 5.1 ± 0.5 gm-m/m
2;
p < 0.05). Pacing the isolated right ventricular free wall resulted in marked hemodynamic improvement compared with an electrically silent right ventricular free wall. Cardiac index increased from 1.7 ± 0.2 L/min/m
2 to 2.6 ± 0.2 L/min/m
2 (
p < 0.0005), and right ventricular stroke work went from 3.0 ± 0.6 gm-m/m
2 to 6.4 ± 0.9 gm-m/m
2 (
p < 0.0005). Right ventricular performance was also significantly related to the timing of right ventricular free wall contraction. Thus, the right ventricular free wall played an important role in the maintenance of normal cardiac hemodynamics.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>3415377</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0003-4975(10)65936-X</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Animals Biological and medical sciences Blood Pressure Cardiac Output Dogs Evaluation Studies as Topic Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Heart Heart - physiology Heart Ventricles - surgery Hemodynamics Methods Models, Biological Myocardial Contraction Pacemaker, Artificial Postoperative Period Software Stroke Volume Tachycardia - surgery Ventricular Function Vertebrates: cardiovascular system |
title | Hemodynamic Consequences of Right Ventricular Isolation: The Contribution of the Right Ventricular Free Wall to Cardiac Performance |
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