Neutrophil lactoferrin content: Variation among mammals

Lactoferrin (Lf) in blood and/or marrow neutrophils was semiquantified using indirect immunofluorescence technique in nine mammalian species. Neutrophil iron‐binding reactivity (NFeBR), which corresponds primarily to Lf, was also visualized and semiquantified using functional cytochemical (FeNTA‐AF)...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Anatomical record 1988-06, Vol.221 (2), p.567-575
Hauptverfasser: Barton, James C., Parmley, Richard T., Butler, Thomas W., Williamson, Sue, Mackenzie, Sandra, Chandler, David B., Blackburn, Warren, Heck, Louis W.
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container_end_page 575
container_issue 2
container_start_page 567
container_title The Anatomical record
container_volume 221
creator Barton, James C.
Parmley, Richard T.
Butler, Thomas W.
Williamson, Sue
Mackenzie, Sandra
Chandler, David B.
Blackburn, Warren
Heck, Louis W.
description Lactoferrin (Lf) in blood and/or marrow neutrophils was semiquantified using indirect immunofluorescence technique in nine mammalian species. Neutrophil iron‐binding reactivity (NFeBR), which corresponds primarily to Lf, was also visualized and semiquantified using functional cytochemical (FeNTA‐AF) technique at the light microscopic level in these nine and in an additional fifteen mammalian species, and in selected species at the ultrastructural level. Neutrophil immunoreactive Lf was positively correlated with total cellular and granule content of NFeBR among these nine species, and with previously reported concentrations of neutrophil Lf quantified by radioimmunoassay. Relative levels of Lf in neutrophil extracts from rat, hamster, and human were confirmed using SDS‐polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and immunoblotting. Relatively high levels of immunoreactive neutrophil Lf and/or NFeBR were observed in carnivores (ten species) and primates (six species). Among rodents (five species), the levels were variable, and the artiodactyls (four species) studied had low levels. These results demonstrate that neutrophil Lf levels vary widely among mammalian species. In addition, FeNTA‐AF technique provides a rapid means of evaluating animals for relative quantities of neutrophil Lf.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ar.1092210202
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subjects Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
Animals
Artiodactyla - metabolism
Biological and medical sciences
Bone Marrow - analysis
Carnivora - metabolism
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
Immunoassay
Lactoferrin - analysis
Lactoglobulins - analysis
Mammals - metabolism
Metalloproteins
Neutrophils - analysis
Neutrophils - ultrastructure
Other metalloproteins
Primates - metabolism
Proteins
Rodentia - metabolism
Species Specificity
title Neutrophil lactoferrin content: Variation among mammals
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