Seven novel additional small mutations and a new alternative splicing in the human dystrophin gene detected by heteroduplex analysis and restricted RT-PCR heteroduplex analysis of illegitimate transcripts

Around 35% of Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy (DMD/BMD) patients cannot be identified by techniques which identify major DMD rearrangements in the dystrophin gene. In order to characterize the gene defect in these patients, we screened 40 exons of the dystrophin gene by heteroduplex analysis...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of human genetics : EJHG 1996, Vol.4 (3), p.183-187
Hauptverfasser: Barbieri, A M, Soriani, N, Ferlini, A, Michelato, A, Ferrari, M, Carrera, P
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container_title European journal of human genetics : EJHG
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creator Barbieri, A M
Soriani, N
Ferlini, A
Michelato, A
Ferrari, M
Carrera, P
description Around 35% of Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy (DMD/BMD) patients cannot be identified by techniques which identify major DMD rearrangements in the dystrophin gene. In order to characterize the gene defect in these patients, we screened 40 exons of the dystrophin gene by heteroduplex analysis on genomic DNA in 50 affected Italian males. Using conventional heteroduplex analysis and a modified heteroduplex analysis on restricted RT-PCR products of illegitimate transcripts, restricted RT-PCR heteroduplex analysis, we were able to identify 7 novel small mutations and a new alternative splicing involving exon 25 of the dystrophin gene in peripheral blood lymphocytes and skeletal muscle transcripts.
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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Alternative Splicing
Base Sequence
Blotting, Southern
DNA - chemistry
Dystrophin - genetics
Exons
Humans
Introns
Male
Molecular Sequence Data
Muscular Dystrophies - genetics
Nucleic Acid Conformation
Nucleic Acid Heteroduplexes - analysis
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Sequence Deletion
Transcription, Genetic
title Seven novel additional small mutations and a new alternative splicing in the human dystrophin gene detected by heteroduplex analysis and restricted RT-PCR heteroduplex analysis of illegitimate transcripts
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