A comparison of the development of antibody responses to the polysaccharide antigen (Candida albicans mannan) in atopic and healthy infants and children

Summary Background Defeetive antibody response againsl bacterial polysaccharide antigens is known to be associated with recurrent pyogenic infectiotis. The role of childhood allergy as a risk factor for repeated infections with capsulated micro‐organisms has been controversial. Objective To compare...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical and experimental allergy 1996-02, Vol.26 (2), p.164-170
Hauptverfasser: NERMES, M., FÅLTH-MAGNUSSON, K., SAVOLAINEN, J., VIANDER, M., BJÖRKSTEN, B.
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container_end_page 170
container_issue 2
container_start_page 164
container_title Clinical and experimental allergy
container_volume 26
creator NERMES, M.
FÅLTH-MAGNUSSON, K.
SAVOLAINEN, J.
VIANDER, M.
BJÖRKSTEN, B.
description Summary Background Defeetive antibody response againsl bacterial polysaccharide antigens is known to be associated with recurrent pyogenic infectiotis. The role of childhood allergy as a risk factor for repeated infections with capsulated micro‐organisms has been controversial. Objective To compare the devetopment of polysaccharide specific antibody responses in atopic and healthy infants and children. Methods The antibody responses against a common polysaccharide antigen, Candida albicans mannan, were studied longitudinally in 18 atopic and 19 non‐atopic children over the first 5 years of life. Determinations of IgA, IgG and IgM antibodies were carried out by enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay and IgE antibodies by nitrocellulose‐based radioallergosorbent test. Results The polysaccharide specific antibody responses were similar in both groups, except that anti‐mannan IgM levels were higher at 5 years in the atopic children (P
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-2222.1996.tb00075.x
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The role of childhood allergy as a risk factor for repeated infections with capsulated micro‐organisms has been controversial. Objective To compare the devetopment of polysaccharide specific antibody responses in atopic and healthy infants and children. Methods The antibody responses against a common polysaccharide antigen, Candida albicans mannan, were studied longitudinally in 18 atopic and 19 non‐atopic children over the first 5 years of life. Determinations of IgA, IgG and IgM antibodies were carried out by enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay and IgE antibodies by nitrocellulose‐based radioallergosorbent test. Results The polysaccharide specific antibody responses were similar in both groups, except that anti‐mannan IgM levels were higher at 5 years in the atopic children (P&lt;0.05. student's t‐test). Conclusion Atopic children are not more susceptible to bacterial infections on the basis of poorer ability to produce antibodies against polysaccharide antigens.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0954-7894</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2222</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.1996.tb00075.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8835123</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Age Factors ; Allergic diseases ; Antibody Formation ; Antigens - immunology ; atopy ; Biological and medical sciences ; Candida albicans ; Candida albicans - immunology ; Child, Preschool ; children ; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay ; Female ; Humans ; Hypersensitivity, Immediate - immunology ; Immunoglobulins - analysis ; Immunopathology ; Infant ; infants ; Male ; mannan ; Mannans - immunology ; Medical sciences ; Other localizations ; polysaccharide antigen ; Radioallergosorbent Test</subject><ispartof>Clinical and experimental allergy, 1996-02, Vol.26 (2), p.164-170</ispartof><rights>1996 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4674-1aa6bbc99b13a670d245f5c4edcacf9b743890302bb780d39ba6bd33e3b3551b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4674-1aa6bbc99b13a670d245f5c4edcacf9b743890302bb780d39ba6bd33e3b3551b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2222.1996.tb00075.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2222.1996.tb00075.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=2977475$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8835123$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>NERMES, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FÅLTH-MAGNUSSON, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SAVOLAINEN, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VIANDER, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BJÖRKSTEN, B.</creatorcontrib><title>A comparison of the development of antibody responses to the polysaccharide antigen (Candida albicans mannan) in atopic and healthy infants and children</title><title>Clinical and experimental allergy</title><addtitle>Clin Exp Allergy</addtitle><description>Summary Background Defeetive antibody response againsl bacterial polysaccharide antigens is known to be associated with recurrent pyogenic infectiotis. The role of childhood allergy as a risk factor for repeated infections with capsulated micro‐organisms has been controversial. Objective To compare the devetopment of polysaccharide specific antibody responses in atopic and healthy infants and children. Methods The antibody responses against a common polysaccharide antigen, Candida albicans mannan, were studied longitudinally in 18 atopic and 19 non‐atopic children over the first 5 years of life. Determinations of IgA, IgG and IgM antibodies were carried out by enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay and IgE antibodies by nitrocellulose‐based radioallergosorbent test. Results The polysaccharide specific antibody responses were similar in both groups, except that anti‐mannan IgM levels were higher at 5 years in the atopic children (P&lt;0.05. student's t‐test). Conclusion Atopic children are not more susceptible to bacterial infections on the basis of poorer ability to produce antibodies against polysaccharide antigens.</description><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Allergic diseases</subject><subject>Antibody Formation</subject><subject>Antigens - immunology</subject><subject>atopy</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Candida albicans</subject><subject>Candida albicans - immunology</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>children</subject><subject>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypersensitivity, Immediate - immunology</subject><subject>Immunoglobulins - analysis</subject><subject>Immunopathology</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>infants</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>mannan</subject><subject>Mannans - immunology</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Other localizations</subject><subject>polysaccharide antigen</subject><subject>Radioallergosorbent Test</subject><issn>0954-7894</issn><issn>1365-2222</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1996</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqVkV-LEzEUxYMoa61-BCGIiD5MTZqZyWQfhFJ2q7Aowoq-hZs_Y1NnknEy1c438eOaaUtfxfsSuOd3zg0chF5QsqBp3u4WlJVFtkyzoEKUi0ERQnixODxAs4v0EM2IKPKMVyJ_jJ7EuEsQK0R1ha6qihV0yWbozwrr0HbQuxg8DjUethYb-8s2oWutH6YV-MGpYEbc29gFH23EQziCXWjGCFpvk9_YI_jdevx6Dd44Axga5TT4iFvwHvwb7DyGIXROJ9bgrYVm2I5pWydrPO701jWmt_4pelRDE-2z8ztHX25v7tfvs7tPmw_r1V2m85LnGQUoldJCKMqg5MQs86IudG6NBl0LxXNWCcLIUileEcOESrxhzDLFioIqNkevTrldH37ubRxk66K2TQPehn2UvGJVXhH2T5ByUpXTrTm6PoG6DzH2tpZd71roR0mJnPqTOzmVJKeS5NSfPPcnD8n8_Hxlr1prLtZzYUl_edYhamjqHrx28YItBec5LxL27oT9do0d_-MDcn2zomWeArJTgIuDPVwCoP8hS84S-fXjRt7nZPNtfftZbthfTqnJPw</recordid><startdate>199602</startdate><enddate>199602</enddate><creator>NERMES, M.</creator><creator>FÅLTH-MAGNUSSON, K.</creator><creator>SAVOLAINEN, J.</creator><creator>VIANDER, M.</creator><creator>BJÖRKSTEN, B.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Blackwell</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199602</creationdate><title>A comparison of the development of antibody responses to the polysaccharide antigen (Candida albicans mannan) in atopic and healthy infants and children</title><author>NERMES, M. ; FÅLTH-MAGNUSSON, K. ; SAVOLAINEN, J. ; VIANDER, M. ; BJÖRKSTEN, B.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4674-1aa6bbc99b13a670d245f5c4edcacf9b743890302bb780d39ba6bd33e3b3551b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1996</creationdate><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Allergic diseases</topic><topic>Antibody Formation</topic><topic>Antigens - immunology</topic><topic>atopy</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Candida albicans</topic><topic>Candida albicans - immunology</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>children</topic><topic>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypersensitivity, Immediate - immunology</topic><topic>Immunoglobulins - analysis</topic><topic>Immunopathology</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>infants</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>mannan</topic><topic>Mannans - immunology</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Other localizations</topic><topic>polysaccharide antigen</topic><topic>Radioallergosorbent Test</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>NERMES, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FÅLTH-MAGNUSSON, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SAVOLAINEN, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VIANDER, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BJÖRKSTEN, B.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Clinical and experimental allergy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>NERMES, M.</au><au>FÅLTH-MAGNUSSON, K.</au><au>SAVOLAINEN, J.</au><au>VIANDER, M.</au><au>BJÖRKSTEN, B.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A comparison of the development of antibody responses to the polysaccharide antigen (Candida albicans mannan) in atopic and healthy infants and children</atitle><jtitle>Clinical and experimental allergy</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Exp Allergy</addtitle><date>1996-02</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>164</spage><epage>170</epage><pages>164-170</pages><issn>0954-7894</issn><eissn>1365-2222</eissn><abstract>Summary Background Defeetive antibody response againsl bacterial polysaccharide antigens is known to be associated with recurrent pyogenic infectiotis. The role of childhood allergy as a risk factor for repeated infections with capsulated micro‐organisms has been controversial. Objective To compare the devetopment of polysaccharide specific antibody responses in atopic and healthy infants and children. Methods The antibody responses against a common polysaccharide antigen, Candida albicans mannan, were studied longitudinally in 18 atopic and 19 non‐atopic children over the first 5 years of life. Determinations of IgA, IgG and IgM antibodies were carried out by enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay and IgE antibodies by nitrocellulose‐based radioallergosorbent test. Results The polysaccharide specific antibody responses were similar in both groups, except that anti‐mannan IgM levels were higher at 5 years in the atopic children (P&lt;0.05. student's t‐test). Conclusion Atopic children are not more susceptible to bacterial infections on the basis of poorer ability to produce antibodies against polysaccharide antigens.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>8835123</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1365-2222.1996.tb00075.x</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Age Factors
Allergic diseases
Antibody Formation
Antigens - immunology
atopy
Biological and medical sciences
Candida albicans
Candida albicans - immunology
Child, Preschool
children
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Female
Humans
Hypersensitivity, Immediate - immunology
Immunoglobulins - analysis
Immunopathology
Infant
infants
Male
mannan
Mannans - immunology
Medical sciences
Other localizations
polysaccharide antigen
Radioallergosorbent Test
title A comparison of the development of antibody responses to the polysaccharide antigen (Candida albicans mannan) in atopic and healthy infants and children
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