Effect of magnesium on plasma cholinesterase activity

Plasma cholinesterase activity levels were studied in 15 pregnant patients with preeclampsia before and after the administration of therapeutic doses of magnesium sulfate. Plasma cholinesterase activity was also studied in 15 healthy nonpregnant and 15 healthy pregnant women. The mean plasma choline...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology 1988-08, Vol.159 (2), p.309-311
Hauptverfasser: Kambam, J. Reddy, Perry, Stephanie M., Entman, Stephan, Smith, Bradley E.
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container_end_page 311
container_issue 2
container_start_page 309
container_title American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
container_volume 159
creator Kambam, J. Reddy
Perry, Stephanie M.
Entman, Stephan
Smith, Bradley E.
description Plasma cholinesterase activity levels were studied in 15 pregnant patients with preeclampsia before and after the administration of therapeutic doses of magnesium sulfate. Plasma cholinesterase activity was also studied in 15 healthy nonpregnant and 15 healthy pregnant women. The mean plasma cholinesterase activity level in pregnant patients with preeclampsia before and after the administration of magnesium sulfate was 179 α 26 and 176 α 39 units/ml, respectively. The healthy nonpregnant patients and healthy pregnant patients had a plasma cholinesterase activity level of 426 α 85 and 264 α 24 units/ml, respectively. Our data demonstrated that magnesium has no significant effect on plasma cholinesterase activity. Our data also confirm that there is a significant reduction in plasma cholinesterase activity in pregnant patients with preeclampsia compared with either healthy nonpregnant or healthy pregnant patients. We conclude that the low level of plasma cholinesterase activity is probably responsible for the prolonged action of succinylcholine in pregnant patients with preeclampsia receiving magnesium sulfate.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0002-9378(88)80073-5
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Our data also confirm that there is a significant reduction in plasma cholinesterase activity in pregnant patients with preeclampsia compared with either healthy nonpregnant or healthy pregnant patients. We conclude that the low level of plasma cholinesterase activity is probably responsible for the prolonged action of succinylcholine in pregnant patients with preeclampsia receiving magnesium sulfate.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-9378</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-6868</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(88)80073-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 3407685</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJOGAH</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cholinesterases - blood ; Diseases of mother, fetus and pregnancy ; Female ; Gynecology. Andrology. 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Reddy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Perry, Stephanie M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Entman, Stephan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Bradley E.</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of magnesium on plasma cholinesterase activity</title><title>American journal of obstetrics and gynecology</title><addtitle>Am J Obstet Gynecol</addtitle><description>Plasma cholinesterase activity levels were studied in 15 pregnant patients with preeclampsia before and after the administration of therapeutic doses of magnesium sulfate. Plasma cholinesterase activity was also studied in 15 healthy nonpregnant and 15 healthy pregnant women. The mean plasma cholinesterase activity level in pregnant patients with preeclampsia before and after the administration of magnesium sulfate was 179 α 26 and 176 α 39 units/ml, respectively. The healthy nonpregnant patients and healthy pregnant patients had a plasma cholinesterase activity level of 426 α 85 and 264 α 24 units/ml, respectively. Our data demonstrated that magnesium has no significant effect on plasma cholinesterase activity. Our data also confirm that there is a significant reduction in plasma cholinesterase activity in pregnant patients with preeclampsia compared with either healthy nonpregnant or healthy pregnant patients. We conclude that the low level of plasma cholinesterase activity is probably responsible for the prolonged action of succinylcholine in pregnant patients with preeclampsia receiving magnesium sulfate.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cholinesterases - blood</subject><subject>Diseases of mother, fetus and pregnancy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Magnesium sulfate</subject><subject>Magnesium Sulfate - pharmacology</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>plasma cholinesterase</subject><subject>Pre-Eclampsia - blood</subject><subject>Pre-Eclampsia - enzymology</subject><subject>preeclampsia</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>pregnancy-induced hypertension</subject><subject>Pregnancy. Fetus. 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Reddy ; Perry, Stephanie M. ; Entman, Stephan ; Smith, Bradley E.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c441t-9779b5310123c01eb3546a00be4b84c75e33f671a67876199b60a554c299f1893</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1988</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cholinesterases - blood</topic><topic>Diseases of mother, fetus and pregnancy</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Magnesium sulfate</topic><topic>Magnesium Sulfate - pharmacology</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>plasma cholinesterase</topic><topic>Pre-Eclampsia - blood</topic><topic>Pre-Eclampsia - enzymology</topic><topic>preeclampsia</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>pregnancy-induced hypertension</topic><topic>Pregnancy. Fetus. Placenta</topic><topic>toxemia of pregnancy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kambam, J. Reddy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Perry, Stephanie M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Entman, Stephan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Bradley E.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>American journal of obstetrics and gynecology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kambam, J. 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The mean plasma cholinesterase activity level in pregnant patients with preeclampsia before and after the administration of magnesium sulfate was 179 α 26 and 176 α 39 units/ml, respectively. The healthy nonpregnant patients and healthy pregnant patients had a plasma cholinesterase activity level of 426 α 85 and 264 α 24 units/ml, respectively. Our data demonstrated that magnesium has no significant effect on plasma cholinesterase activity. Our data also confirm that there is a significant reduction in plasma cholinesterase activity in pregnant patients with preeclampsia compared with either healthy nonpregnant or healthy pregnant patients. We conclude that the low level of plasma cholinesterase activity is probably responsible for the prolonged action of succinylcholine in pregnant patients with preeclampsia receiving magnesium sulfate.</abstract><cop>Philadelphia, PA</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>3407685</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0002-9378(88)80073-5</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Cholinesterases - blood
Diseases of mother, fetus and pregnancy
Female
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Humans
Magnesium sulfate
Magnesium Sulfate - pharmacology
Medical sciences
plasma cholinesterase
Pre-Eclampsia - blood
Pre-Eclampsia - enzymology
preeclampsia
Pregnancy
pregnancy-induced hypertension
Pregnancy. Fetus. Placenta
toxemia of pregnancy
title Effect of magnesium on plasma cholinesterase activity
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