Personality traits in the first degree relatives of outpatients with depressive disorders
This study examined several hypotheses regarding the relationship between personality and depression using a family study. Relatives of outpatients with depressive disorders and controls completed a battery of personality inventories assessing sociotropy, autonomy, dependency, self-criticism, neurot...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of affective disorders 1996-06, Vol.39 (1), p.43-53 |
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creator | Ouimette, Paige Crosby Klein, Daniel N. Pepper, Carolyn M. |
description | This study examined several hypotheses regarding the relationship between personality and depression using a family study. Relatives of outpatients with depressive disorders and controls completed a battery of personality inventories assessing sociotropy, autonomy, dependency, self-criticism, neuroticism, extraversion, and hopelessness. Relatives with current mood disorders differed from healthy relatives on almost all measures. Relatives with past histories of affective disorder were more neurotic, self-critical and dependent than healthy relatives. Results suggest that scores on personality measures are mood state-dependent, and may change as a function of mood disorder. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0165-0327(96)00021-3 |
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Relatives of outpatients with depressive disorders and controls completed a battery of personality inventories assessing sociotropy, autonomy, dependency, self-criticism, neuroticism, extraversion, and hopelessness. Relatives with current mood disorders differed from healthy relatives on almost all measures. Relatives with past histories of affective disorder were more neurotic, self-critical and dependent than healthy relatives. Results suggest that scores on personality measures are mood state-dependent, and may change as a function of mood disorder.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0165-0327</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2517</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0165-0327(96)00021-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8835653</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JADID7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Affective disorder ; Aged ; Biological and medical sciences ; Dependency (Psychology) ; Depression ; Depressive Disorder - diagnosis ; Depressive Disorder - genetics ; Depressive Disorder - psychology ; Dysthymic Disorder - diagnosis ; Dysthymic Disorder - genetics ; Dysthymic Disorder - psychology ; Family study ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Mood disorders ; Neurotic Disorders - diagnosis ; Neurotic Disorders - genetics ; Neurotic Disorders - psychology ; Personality Disorders - diagnosis ; Personality Disorders - genetics ; Personality Disorders - psychology ; Personality Inventory - statistics & numerical data ; Personality trait ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychometrics ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Reference Values ; Risk Factors ; Self Concept</subject><ispartof>Journal of affective disorders, 1996-06, Vol.39 (1), p.43-53</ispartof><rights>1996</rights><rights>1996 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-9ad90b0cb126113a665a5723ccfdd680cfaabd45c8952238f980c4250fff5e703</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0165-0327(96)00021-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3548,27923,27924,45994</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=3141092$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8835653$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ouimette, Paige Crosby</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klein, Daniel N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pepper, Carolyn M.</creatorcontrib><title>Personality traits in the first degree relatives of outpatients with depressive disorders</title><title>Journal of affective disorders</title><addtitle>J Affect Disord</addtitle><description>This study examined several hypotheses regarding the relationship between personality and depression using a family study. Relatives of outpatients with depressive disorders and controls completed a battery of personality inventories assessing sociotropy, autonomy, dependency, self-criticism, neuroticism, extraversion, and hopelessness. Relatives with current mood disorders differed from healthy relatives on almost all measures. Relatives with past histories of affective disorder were more neurotic, self-critical and dependent than healthy relatives. Results suggest that scores on personality measures are mood state-dependent, and may change as a function of mood disorder.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Affective disorder</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Dependency (Psychology)</subject><subject>Depression</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - diagnosis</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - genetics</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - psychology</subject><subject>Dysthymic Disorder - diagnosis</subject><subject>Dysthymic Disorder - genetics</subject><subject>Dysthymic Disorder - psychology</subject><subject>Family study</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mood disorders</subject><subject>Neurotic Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Neurotic Disorders - genetics</subject><subject>Neurotic Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Personality Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Personality Disorders - genetics</subject><subject>Personality Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Personality Inventory - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Personality trait</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychometrics</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Reference Values</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Self Concept</subject><issn>0165-0327</issn><issn>1573-2517</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1996</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kM1qGzEUhUVpcJ20b9CCFiUki2n1M9LMbALB5A8M6aJddCVk6apWGM84urKD374yNl5mIcTV-e5BfIR85ewHZ1z_LEdVTIrmqtPXjDHBK_mBTLlqZCUUbz6S6Qn5RM4RXwqku4ZNyKRtpdJKTsnfX5BwHGwf847mZGNGGgeal0BDTJiph38JgCbobY5bQDoGOm7yukwwFPgt5mWB1gkQS059xDH5UvqZnAXbI3w53hfkz_3d79ljNX9-eJrdzisnW52rzvqOLZhbcKE5l1ZrZVUjpHPBe90yF6xd-Fq5tlNCyDZ05a0WioUQFDRMXpDLQ-86ja8bwGxWER30vR1g3KBpWtkoxuoC1gfQpRExQTDrFFc27QxnZm_U7HWZvS7TlWFv1Miy9u3Yv1mswJ-WjgpL_v2YW3S2D8kOLuIJk7zmrBMFuzlgUFxsIySDrhh04GMCl40f4_v_-A-0upL4</recordid><startdate>19960620</startdate><enddate>19960620</enddate><creator>Ouimette, Paige Crosby</creator><creator>Klein, Daniel N.</creator><creator>Pepper, Carolyn M.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19960620</creationdate><title>Personality traits in the first degree relatives of outpatients with depressive disorders</title><author>Ouimette, Paige Crosby ; Klein, Daniel N. ; Pepper, Carolyn M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c386t-9ad90b0cb126113a665a5723ccfdd680cfaabd45c8952238f980c4250fff5e703</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1996</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Affective disorder</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Dependency (Psychology)</topic><topic>Depression</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder - diagnosis</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder - genetics</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder - psychology</topic><topic>Dysthymic Disorder - diagnosis</topic><topic>Dysthymic Disorder - genetics</topic><topic>Dysthymic Disorder - psychology</topic><topic>Family study</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mood disorders</topic><topic>Neurotic Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Neurotic Disorders - genetics</topic><topic>Neurotic Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Personality Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Personality Disorders - genetics</topic><topic>Personality Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Personality Inventory - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Personality trait</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychometrics</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Reference Values</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Self Concept</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ouimette, Paige Crosby</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klein, Daniel N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pepper, Carolyn M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of affective disorders</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ouimette, Paige Crosby</au><au>Klein, Daniel N.</au><au>Pepper, Carolyn M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Personality traits in the first degree relatives of outpatients with depressive disorders</atitle><jtitle>Journal of affective disorders</jtitle><addtitle>J Affect Disord</addtitle><date>1996-06-20</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>39</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>43</spage><epage>53</epage><pages>43-53</pages><issn>0165-0327</issn><eissn>1573-2517</eissn><coden>JADID7</coden><abstract>This study examined several hypotheses regarding the relationship between personality and depression using a family study. Relatives of outpatients with depressive disorders and controls completed a battery of personality inventories assessing sociotropy, autonomy, dependency, self-criticism, neuroticism, extraversion, and hopelessness. Relatives with current mood disorders differed from healthy relatives on almost all measures. Relatives with past histories of affective disorder were more neurotic, self-critical and dependent than healthy relatives. Results suggest that scores on personality measures are mood state-dependent, and may change as a function of mood disorder.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>8835653</pmid><doi>10.1016/0165-0327(96)00021-3</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Affective disorder Aged Biological and medical sciences Dependency (Psychology) Depression Depressive Disorder - diagnosis Depressive Disorder - genetics Depressive Disorder - psychology Dysthymic Disorder - diagnosis Dysthymic Disorder - genetics Dysthymic Disorder - psychology Family study Female Humans Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Mood disorders Neurotic Disorders - diagnosis Neurotic Disorders - genetics Neurotic Disorders - psychology Personality Disorders - diagnosis Personality Disorders - genetics Personality Disorders - psychology Personality Inventory - statistics & numerical data Personality trait Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychometrics Psychopathology. Psychiatry Reference Values Risk Factors Self Concept |
title | Personality traits in the first degree relatives of outpatients with depressive disorders |
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