Invasive Amebiasis at an Institution for the Mentally Retarded in Shizuoka Prefecture

Amebiasis caused by Entamoeba histolytica at an institution for mentally retarded in Shizuoka Prefecture is reported. Five of the 50 patients showed E. histolytica cysts in their stools and 4 were positive serologically. The polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism reve...

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Veröffentlicht in:Kansenshogaku Zasshi 1996/01/20, Vol.70(1), pp.1-6
Hauptverfasser: SAHARA, Keiji, HORI, Wataru, MASUDA, Takashi, OHATA, Katsuhiko, YAMAZAKI, Fumie, AKAHANE, Sousuke, HATTORI, Hiroshi, YUASA, Hajimu, HASHIZUME, Ikko, TANAKA, Yuji, NAGAKURA, Kouichi, TACHIBANA, Hiroshi
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 1
container_title Kansenshogaku Zasshi
container_volume 70
creator SAHARA, Keiji
HORI, Wataru
MASUDA, Takashi
OHATA, Katsuhiko
YAMAZAKI, Fumie
AKAHANE, Sousuke
HATTORI, Hiroshi
YUASA, Hajimu
HASHIZUME, Ikko
TANAKA, Yuji
NAGAKURA, Kouichi
TACHIBANA, Hiroshi
description Amebiasis caused by Entamoeba histolytica at an institution for mentally retarded in Shizuoka Prefecture is reported. Five of the 50 patients showed E. histolytica cysts in their stools and 4 were positive serologically. The polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism revealed that the isolates were pathogenic-type E. histolytica. Epidemiological analysis revealed that the amebic infection was caused by the abnormal behavior of mentally retarded patients. Administration of diloxanide furoate and metronidazole for cyst-carriers eliminated cysts from the stool and lowered the antibody titer.
doi_str_mv 10.11150/kansenshogakuzasshi1970.70.1
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J. A. Inf. D</addtitle><date>1996</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>70</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>6</epage><pages>1-6</pages><issn>0387-5911</issn><eissn>1884-569X</eissn><abstract>Amebiasis caused by Entamoeba histolytica at an institution for mentally retarded in Shizuoka Prefecture is reported. Five of the 50 patients showed E. histolytica cysts in their stools and 4 were positive serologically. The polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism revealed that the isolates were pathogenic-type E. histolytica. Epidemiological analysis revealed that the amebic infection was caused by the abnormal behavior of mentally retarded patients. 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identifier ISSN: 0387-5911
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issn 0387-5911
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language eng ; jpn
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source J-STAGE Free; MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adult
Animals
diloxanide furoate
Entamoeba histolytica
Entamoeba histolytica - isolation & purification
Entamoebiasis - epidemiology
Entamoebiasis - etiology
Entamoebiasis - parasitology
Female
Humans
Institutionalization
Intellectual Disability - complications
invasive amebiasis cyst-carrier
Japan - epidemiology
Male
mentally retarded patient
title Invasive Amebiasis at an Institution for the Mentally Retarded in Shizuoka Prefecture
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