A T cell epitope for experimental allergic neuritis

A synthetic peptide representing residues 57–81 of the bovine P 2 protein produced severe paralytic experimental allergic neuritis (EAN) in Lewis rats. Peptide 57–81 could also be used to stimulate a P 2 protein-specific T cell line to transfer paralytic EAN to naive recipient rats. A smaller peptid...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of neuroimmunology 1988-08, Vol.19 (1), p.167-173
Hauptverfasser: Olee, Tsaiwei, Powers, James M., Brostoff, Steven W.
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container_title Journal of neuroimmunology
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creator Olee, Tsaiwei
Powers, James M.
Brostoff, Steven W.
description A synthetic peptide representing residues 57–81 of the bovine P 2 protein produced severe paralytic experimental allergic neuritis (EAN) in Lewis rats. Peptide 57–81 could also be used to stimulate a P 2 protein-specific T cell line to transfer paralytic EAN to naive recipient rats. A smaller peptide representing residues 60–81 produced a milder form of clinical disease. Residues 60–81 are the shortest peptide sequence thus far described which can produce clinical EAN. The structural predictions for the sequence represented by these peptides support the contention that T cell antigenic sites tend to be amphipathic α-helical structures.
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Peptide 57–81 could also be used to stimulate a P 2 protein-specific T cell line to transfer paralytic EAN to naive recipient rats. A smaller peptide representing residues 60–81 produced a milder form of clinical disease. Residues 60–81 are the shortest peptide sequence thus far described which can produce clinical EAN. The structural predictions for the sequence represented by these peptides support the contention that T cell antigenic sites tend to be amphipathic α-helical structures.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0165-5728</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-8421</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0165-5728(88)90046-X</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2456303</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JNRIDW</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Animals ; Autoimmunity (experimental aspects and models) ; Biological and medical sciences ; Epitopes ; Experimental allergic neuritis ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Psychology</subject><subject>Fundamental immunology</subject><subject>Lewis rat</subject><subject>Lymphocyte Activation</subject><subject>Myelin Basic Protein - immunology</subject><subject>Myelin P2 Protein</subject><subject>Neuritis, Autoimmune, Experimental - immunology</subject><subject>Peptides - chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Peptides - immunology</subject><subject>Protein Conformation</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>T cell epitope</subject><subject>T-Lymphocytes - immunology</subject><issn>0165-5728</issn><issn>1872-8421</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1988</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1LxDAQhoMo6_rxDxR6ENFDNWnSZnoRlsUvWPCywt5Cmk4k0m1r0or-e1t32aMehjnMM8M7DyFnjN4wyrLbodI4lQlcAVznlIosXu2RKQOZxCAStk-mO-SQHIXwTilLucgnZJKINOOUTwmfRcvIYFVF2LquaTGyjY_wq0Xv1lh3uop0VaF_cyaqsfeuc-GEHFhdBTzd9mPy-nC_nD_Fi5fH5_lsERvBZBcjlSUkxgg0RnMoWW6sLnJTWlYUCZUySamAQtNMcMjBQqqtlhnLJS0spsCPyeXmbuubjx5Dp9YujFl1jU0flAQuEi7-B1nKBGScD6DYgMY3IXi0qh3e1P5bMapGqWo0pkZjCkD9SlWrYe18e78v1ljulrYWh_nFdq6D0ZX1ujYu7LAhJ3A2YncbDAdpnw69CsZhbbB0Hk2nysb9neMHPEuR_w</recordid><startdate>19880801</startdate><enddate>19880801</enddate><creator>Olee, Tsaiwei</creator><creator>Powers, James M.</creator><creator>Brostoff, Steven W.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19880801</creationdate><title>A T cell epitope for experimental allergic neuritis</title><author>Olee, Tsaiwei ; Powers, James M. ; Brostoff, Steven W.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c417t-e07d82cc4ecca38d19cfab9cdf1bb207725048ba0643898f85afa761970bfe583</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1988</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Autoimmunity (experimental aspects and models)</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Epitopes</topic><topic>Experimental allergic neuritis</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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subjects Animals
Autoimmunity (experimental aspects and models)
Biological and medical sciences
Epitopes
Experimental allergic neuritis
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fundamental immunology
Lewis rat
Lymphocyte Activation
Myelin Basic Protein - immunology
Myelin P2 Protein
Neuritis, Autoimmune, Experimental - immunology
Peptides - chemical synthesis
Peptides - immunology
Protein Conformation
Rats
T cell epitope
T-Lymphocytes - immunology
title A T cell epitope for experimental allergic neuritis
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