Purification of a Soluble Hepatitis E Open Reading Frame 2-Derived Protein with Unique Antigenic Properties

The second open reading frame (ORF2) of hepatitis E virus (HEV) is predicted to encode a 73-kDa capsid protein (1). When full-length ORF2 was expressed in insect cells (Spodoptera frugiperda(Sf9)) using a recombinant baculovirus, two distinct HEV polypeptides were observed: a full-length insoluble 7...

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Veröffentlicht in:Protein expression and purification 1996-09, Vol.8 (2), p.262-270
Hauptverfasser: McAtee, C.Patrick, Zhang, Yifan, Yarbough, Patrice O., Bird, Thomas, Fuerst, Thomas R.
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container_end_page 270
container_issue 2
container_start_page 262
container_title Protein expression and purification
container_volume 8
creator McAtee, C.Patrick
Zhang, Yifan
Yarbough, Patrice O.
Bird, Thomas
Fuerst, Thomas R.
description The second open reading frame (ORF2) of hepatitis E virus (HEV) is predicted to encode a 73-kDa capsid protein (1). When full-length ORF2 was expressed in insect cells (Spodoptera frugiperda(Sf9)) using a recombinant baculovirus, two distinct HEV polypeptides were observed: a full-length insoluble 73-kDa protein, and a soluble 56.5-kDa protein. Following purification and sequence analysis, it was determined that the 56.5-kDa protein was derived from endoproteolytic cleavage site that was between the Thr and Ala residues located at amino acids 111 and 112 in the ORF2 sequence with the carboxy terminus corresponding to residue 636 of the ORF2 sequence. Comparative ELISA data using human acute-phase antisera demonstrated that the 56.5-kDa protein served as a highly reactive antigen in detecting anti-HEV antibodies. These data suggest that the 56.5-kDa protein may serve as a particularly useful antigen for both diagnostic and vaccine purposes.
doi_str_mv 10.1006/prep.1996.0099
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Antigens, Viral - immunology
Baculoviridae - genetics
Blotting, Western
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Gene Expression
Hepatitis E - diagnosis
Hepatitis E virus - chemistry
Hepatitis E virus - genetics
Mass Spectrometry
Molecular Sequence Data
Open Reading Frames - genetics
Peptide Mapping
Peptides - chemistry
Recombinant Proteins - genetics
Recombinant Proteins - isolation & purification
Sequence Analysis
Spodoptera - genetics
Trypsin - metabolism
Viral Proteins - immunology
Viral Proteins - isolation & purification
title Purification of a Soluble Hepatitis E Open Reading Frame 2-Derived Protein with Unique Antigenic Properties
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