Effect of vagotomy and atropine on plasma somatostatin response to a meal in conscious dogs

In 4 conscious dogs with gastric fistulas the somatostatin responses to a meal were measured and compared to the responses seen after i.v. infusion of atropine sulfate (20 and 50 μg · kg −1 · h −1) or cimetidine (8 mg · kg −1 · h −1). The experiments were repeated after truncal vagotomy. The somatos...

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Veröffentlicht in:Regulatory peptides 1988-05, Vol.21 (1), p.29-36
Hauptverfasser: Woussen-Colle, Marie-Claire, Lalieu, Christine, Simoens, Christian, De Graef, Jacques
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container_title Regulatory peptides
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creator Woussen-Colle, Marie-Claire
Lalieu, Christine
Simoens, Christian
De Graef, Jacques
description In 4 conscious dogs with gastric fistulas the somatostatin responses to a meal were measured and compared to the responses seen after i.v. infusion of atropine sulfate (20 and 50 μg · kg −1 · h −1) or cimetidine (8 mg · kg −1 · h −1). The experiments were repeated after truncal vagotomy. The somatostatin responses to bombesin (0.5 μ · kg −1 · h −1) were also measured before and after vagotomy. Vagotomy decreased basal and postprandial somatostatin levels and reduced the somatostatin responses to feeding during the first 30-min period following the ingestion of the meal but not during subsequent periods. Bombesin-induced somatostatin release was increased after vagotomy. Atropine decreased the somatostatin responses to the meal before and after vagotomy. Cimetidine had no significant effect. These studies suggest that, in conscious dogs, somatostatin released into the circulation is partly under vagal control and that, as for gastrin release, vagal pathways for stimulation and inhibition are present. Our studies also suggest that cholinergic mechanisms are involved in the control of postprandial somatostatin release.
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Animals
Atropine - pharmacology
Biological and medical sciences
Bombesin
Bombesin - pharmacology
Cimetidine
Cimetidine - pharmacology
Dogs
Eating
Feeding. Feeding behavior
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gastric Acid - metabolism
Gastric Mucosa - drug effects
Insulin - pharmacology
Reference Values
Somatostatin - blood
Somatostatin - metabolism
Vagal cholinergic
Vagotomy
Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems
title Effect of vagotomy and atropine on plasma somatostatin response to a meal in conscious dogs
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