Determination of radial bone mineral content in low birth weight infants by photon absorptiometry

Studies at the University of Wisconsin have demonstrated that photon absorptiometry is a precise, accurate, and reproducible technique for measuring bone mineral content in premature infants and can be used to establish an “intrauterine” curve of bone mineralization in the fetus. Photon absorptiomet...

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Veröffentlicht in:J. Pediatr.; (United States) 1988-07, Vol.113 (1), p.213-219
1. Verfasser: Greer, Frank R.
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description Studies at the University of Wisconsin have demonstrated that photon absorptiometry is a precise, accurate, and reproducible technique for measuring bone mineral content in premature infants and can be used to establish an “intrauterine” curve of bone mineralization in the fetus. Photon absorptiometry can also be used to measure bone width, thereby documenting appositional bone growth. The bone mineral content/bone width ratio may be helpful in identifying disorders of bone mineral metabolism in premature infants. The technique has been used to demonstrate that relatively poor bone mineralization (compared with the intrauterine curve) occurs in very low birth weight infants after birth, regardless of the type of feeding or the presence or absence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
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Photon absorptiometry can also be used to measure bone width, thereby documenting appositional bone growth. The bone mineral content/bone width ratio may be helpful in identifying disorders of bone mineral metabolism in premature infants. 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Photon absorptiometry can also be used to measure bone width, thereby documenting appositional bone growth. The bone mineral content/bone width ratio may be helpful in identifying disorders of bone mineral metabolism in premature infants. The technique has been used to demonstrate that relatively poor bone mineralization (compared with the intrauterine curve) occurs in very low birth weight infants after birth, regardless of the type of feeding or the presence or absence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Mosby, Inc</pub><pmid>3292751</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0022-3476(88)80614-0</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects 550601 - Medicine- Unsealed Radionuclides in Diagnostics
ACCURACY
AGE GROUPS
BODY
Bone and Bones - diagnostic imaging
Bone Development
Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia - metabolism
CHILDREN
COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY
DIAGNOSIS
DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES
DISEASES
DOCUMENT TYPES
EMISSION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY
Humans
Infant
Infant Food
Infant, Low Birth Weight
Infant, Newborn
Infant, Premature
INFANTS
MEASURING METHODS
MINERALIZATION
MINERALS
Minerals - analysis
ORGANS
RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE
Radionuclide Imaging - methods
Radius - diagnostic imaging
REVIEWS
SKELETAL DISEASES
SKELETON
TOMOGRAPHY
title Determination of radial bone mineral content in low birth weight infants by photon absorptiometry
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