Distribution of protein kinase C immunoreactivity in rat retina

A polyclonal antiserum to protein kinase C has been used to study the distribution of the enzyme antigenic sites in rat retina. The results indicate that the kinase is concentrated in photoreceptor outer segments as well as in the outer and inner plexiform layers. In identified components of retinal...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Histochemical journal 1988-02, Vol.20 (2), p.63-68
Hauptverfasser: WOOD, J. G, HART, C. E, MAZZEI, G. J, GIRARD, P. R, KUO, J. F
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container_end_page 68
container_issue 2
container_start_page 63
container_title The Histochemical journal
container_volume 20
creator WOOD, J. G
HART, C. E
MAZZEI, G. J
GIRARD, P. R
KUO, J. F
description A polyclonal antiserum to protein kinase C has been used to study the distribution of the enzyme antigenic sites in rat retina. The results indicate that the kinase is concentrated in photoreceptor outer segments as well as in the outer and inner plexiform layers. In identified components of retinal neuronal circuits, the kinase immunoreactivity is present in photoreceptor presynaptic terminals, in bipolar cell dendrites and axons, and probably in bipolar cell presynaptic terminals impinging on retinal ganglion cell dendrites. Thus, protein kinase C is positioned to play a role in specialized compartments of photoreceptor membrane and at both pre- and postsynaptic levels in the function of retinal neuronal circuits. Label in the nucleus is observed in retinal ganglion cells, but not bipolar or horizontal cells and probably not in amacrine cells. A role for protein kinase C in neuronal function at the level of the cell nucleus is therefore not likely to be universal, but to be determined by the particular properties of individual neuronal types.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/BF01746605
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source MEDLINE; SpringerNature Journals
subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Collodion
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
Eye and associated structures. Visual pathways and centers. Vision
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Immunohistochemistry
Male
Neurons - enzymology
Photoreceptor Cells - enzymology
Protein Kinase C - analysis
Protein Kinase C - immunology
Protein Kinase C - metabolism
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Retina - enzymology
Rod Cell Outer Segment - enzymology
Synapses - enzymology
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title Distribution of protein kinase C immunoreactivity in rat retina
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