Evidence for pharmacologically distinct GABAB receptors associated with cAMP production in rat brain

Gamma-Aminobutyric acid-B (GABAB) receptors mediate a variety of cellular functions, suggesting the possibility of pharmacologically and molecularly distinct receptors. To explore this possibility a number of GABAB receptor agonists and antagonists were examined for their ability to influence cAMP p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Brain research 1996-05, Vol.720 (1-2), p.220-224
Hauptverfasser: CUNNINGHAM, M. D, ENNA, S. J
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description Gamma-Aminobutyric acid-B (GABAB) receptors mediate a variety of cellular functions, suggesting the possibility of pharmacologically and molecularly distinct receptors. To explore this possibility a number of GABAB receptor agonists and antagonists were examined for their ability to influence cAMP production in rat brain cerebral cortical slices. While the agonists did not differentiate between receptors associated with the augmentation of isoproterenol-induced cAMP production and those mediating inhibition of forskolin-stimulated second messenger accumulation, significant differences were noted between the potencies of some antagonists to inhibit these GABAB receptor-mediated responses. The results suggest at least two pharmacologically distinct subclasses of GABAB receptors regulate cAMP production in brain.
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subjects Adrenergic beta-Agonists - pharmacology
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Brain Chemistry - drug effects
Brain Chemistry - physiology
Central nervous system
Central neurotransmission. Neuromudulation. Pathways and receptors
Cerebral Cortex - cytology
Cerebral Cortex - drug effects
Cerebral Cortex - metabolism
Colforsin - pharmacology
Cyclic AMP - biosynthesis
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
GABA-B Receptor Agonists
GABA-B Receptor Antagonists
In Vitro Techniques
Isoproterenol - pharmacology
Male
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Receptors, GABA-B - metabolism
Signal Transduction - drug effects
Signal Transduction - physiology
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title Evidence for pharmacologically distinct GABAB receptors associated with cAMP production in rat brain
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