The Five-Factor Model, Conscientiousness, and Driving Accident Involvement
ABSTRACT Personality researchers and theorists are approaching consensus on the basic structure and constructs of personality. Despite the apparent consensus on the emergent five‐factor model (Goldberg, 1992, 1993), less is known about external correlates of separate factors. This research examined...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of personality 1996-09, Vol.64 (3), p.593-618 |
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description | ABSTRACT Personality researchers and theorists are approaching consensus on the basic structure and constructs of personality. Despite the apparent consensus on the emergent five‐factor model (Goldberg, 1992, 1993), less is known about external correlates of separate factors. This research examined the relations between Conscientiousness, one dimension of the model, and driving accident involvement. Using multiple measures in independent samples drawn from college students (N= 227) and a temporary employment agency (N= 250), the results generally demonstrate a significant inverse relation between Conscientiousness and driving accident involvement; individuals who rate themselves as more self‐disciplined, responsible, reliable, and dependable are less likely to be involved in driving accidents than those who rate themselves lower on these attributes. The findings are consistent with other research demonstrating the relations among Conscientiousness and other tasks and job performance. Suggestions for future research are discussed. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1467-6494.1996.tb00523.x |
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Despite the apparent consensus on the emergent five‐factor model (Goldberg, 1992, 1993), less is known about external correlates of separate factors. This research examined the relations between Conscientiousness, one dimension of the model, and driving accident involvement. Using multiple measures in independent samples drawn from college students (N= 227) and a temporary employment agency (N= 250), the results generally demonstrate a significant inverse relation between Conscientiousness and driving accident involvement; individuals who rate themselves as more self‐disciplined, responsible, reliable, and dependable are less likely to be involved in driving accidents than those who rate themselves lower on these attributes. The findings are consistent with other research demonstrating the relations among Conscientiousness and other tasks and job performance. Suggestions for future research are discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3506</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1467-6494</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-6494.1996.tb00523.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 8776881</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JOPEAE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Accidents ; Accidents, Traffic - psychology ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Automobiles ; Conscientiousness ; Consciousness ; Female ; Five factor model ; Humans ; Individuality ; Male ; Motor vehicles ; Personality ; Personality Inventory - statistics & numerical data ; Psychometrics ; Relationship ; Risk Factors ; Self Concept ; Social research ; Social Responsibility ; Traffic accidents & safety</subject><ispartof>Journal of personality, 1996-09, Vol.64 (3), p.593-618</ispartof><rights>Copyright Blackwell Publishers Inc. Sep 1996</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5913-b8c04566694f29e86c32377cd9a21c330180c583a53d76f56ead823ef05b43c93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5913-b8c04566694f29e86c32377cd9a21c330180c583a53d76f56ead823ef05b43c93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1467-6494.1996.tb00523.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1467-6494.1996.tb00523.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,1414,27852,27907,27908,30982,30983,45557,45558</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8776881$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Arthur Jr, Winfred</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Graziano, William G.</creatorcontrib><title>The Five-Factor Model, Conscientiousness, and Driving Accident Involvement</title><title>Journal of personality</title><addtitle>J Pers</addtitle><description>ABSTRACT Personality researchers and theorists are approaching consensus on the basic structure and constructs of personality. 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Suggestions for future research are discussed.</description><subject>Accidents</subject><subject>Accidents, Traffic - psychology</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Automobiles</subject><subject>Conscientiousness</subject><subject>Consciousness</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Five factor model</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Individuality</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Motor vehicles</subject><subject>Personality</subject><subject>Personality Inventory - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Psychometrics</subject><subject>Relationship</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Self Concept</subject><subject>Social research</subject><subject>Social Responsibility</subject><subject>Traffic accidents & safety</subject><issn>0022-3506</issn><issn>1467-6494</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1996</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>K30</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqVkV9v0zAUxS0EGmXwEZCiIfG0BNvXf3lBUyFlozAeihC8WKnjgLs0GXZaum-Po1Z9QEIT98WWzu-ea9-D0BnBBUn1alUQJmQumGYF0VoUwxJjTqHYPUCTo_QQTTCmNAeOxWP0JMYVTgVMnqATJaVQikzQ1eKny0q_dXlZ2aEP2ce-du15Nu27aL3rBt9vYudiPM-qrs7eBr_13Y_swlpfJzW77LZ9u3XrdH-KHjVVG92zw3mKvpTvFtP3-fx6djm9mOeWawL5UlnMuBBCs4Zqp4QFClLaWleUWABMFLZcQcWhlqLhwlW1ouAazJcMrIZT9HLvexv6XxsXB7P20bq2rTqXHmukohqTtI77QD4uATO4FwSNgRJKEnj2F7jqN6FLvzUUBKZAYBz74l8QEcCwJEBUol7vKRv6GINrzG3w6yrcGYLNmLJZmTFKM0ZpxpTNIWWzS83PDyM2y7Wrj62HWJP-Zq__9q27-w9nc3X9-RvX40ryvYOPg9sdHapwY4QEyc3XTzNTzr7DtPywMHP4AwB_w0A</recordid><startdate>199609</startdate><enddate>199609</enddate><creator>Arthur Jr, Winfred</creator><creator>Graziano, William G.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Duke University Press</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>FIXVA</scope><scope>FKUCP</scope><scope>IOIBA</scope><scope>K30</scope><scope>PAAUG</scope><scope>PAWHS</scope><scope>PAWZZ</scope><scope>PAXOH</scope><scope>PBHAV</scope><scope>PBQSW</scope><scope>PBYQZ</scope><scope>PCIWU</scope><scope>PCMID</scope><scope>PCZJX</scope><scope>PDGRG</scope><scope>PDWWI</scope><scope>PETMR</scope><scope>PFVGT</scope><scope>PGXDX</scope><scope>PIHIL</scope><scope>PISVA</scope><scope>PJCTQ</scope><scope>PJTMS</scope><scope>PLCHJ</scope><scope>PMHAD</scope><scope>PNQDJ</scope><scope>POUND</scope><scope>PPLAD</scope><scope>PQAPC</scope><scope>PQCAN</scope><scope>PQCMW</scope><scope>PQEME</scope><scope>PQHKH</scope><scope>PQMID</scope><scope>PQNCT</scope><scope>PQNET</scope><scope>PQSCT</scope><scope>PQSET</scope><scope>PSVJG</scope><scope>PVMQY</scope><scope>PZGFC</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199609</creationdate><title>The Five-Factor Model, Conscientiousness, and Driving Accident Involvement</title><author>Arthur Jr, Winfred ; Graziano, William G.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5913-b8c04566694f29e86c32377cd9a21c330180c583a53d76f56ead823ef05b43c93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1996</creationdate><topic>Accidents</topic><topic>Accidents, Traffic - 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subjects | Accidents Accidents, Traffic - psychology Adolescent Adult Automobiles Conscientiousness Consciousness Female Five factor model Humans Individuality Male Motor vehicles Personality Personality Inventory - statistics & numerical data Psychometrics Relationship Risk Factors Self Concept Social research Social Responsibility Traffic accidents & safety |
title | The Five-Factor Model, Conscientiousness, and Driving Accident Involvement |
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