A peripheral mononeuropathy in rat that produces disorders of pain sensation like those seen in man

A peripheral mononeuropathy was produced in adult rats by placing loosely constrictive ligatures around the common sciatic nerve. The postoperative behavior of these rats indicated that hyperalgesia, allodynia and, possibly, spontaneous pain (or dysesthesia) were produced. Hyperalgesic responses to...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pain (Amsterdam) 1988-04, Vol.33 (1), p.87-107
Hauptverfasser: Bennett, Gary J., Xie, Y.-K.
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description A peripheral mononeuropathy was produced in adult rats by placing loosely constrictive ligatures around the common sciatic nerve. The postoperative behavior of these rats indicated that hyperalgesia, allodynia and, possibly, spontaneous pain (or dysesthesia) were produced. Hyperalgesic responses to noxious radiant heat were evident on the second postoperative day and lasted for over 2 months. Hyperalgesic responses to chemogenic pain were also present. The presence of allodynia was inferred from the nocifensive responses evoked by standing on an innocuous, chilled metal floor or by innocuous mechanical stimulation, and by the rats' persistence in holding the hind paw in a guarded position. The presence of spontaneous pain was suggested by a suppression of appetite and by the frequent occurrence of apparently spontaneous nocifensive responses. The affected hind paw was abnormally warm or cool in about one-third of the rats. About one-half of the rats developed grossly overgrown claws on the affected side. Experiments with this animal model may advance our understanding of the neural mechanisms of neuropathic pain disorders in humans.
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The postoperative behavior of these rats indicated that hyperalgesia, allodynia and, possibly, spontaneous pain (or dysesthesia) were produced. Hyperalgesic responses to noxious radiant heat were evident on the second postoperative day and lasted for over 2 months. Hyperalgesic responses to chemogenic pain were also present. The presence of allodynia was inferred from the nocifensive responses evoked by standing on an innocuous, chilled metal floor or by innocuous mechanical stimulation, and by the rats' persistence in holding the hind paw in a guarded position. The presence of spontaneous pain was suggested by a suppression of appetite and by the frequent occurrence of apparently spontaneous nocifensive responses. The affected hind paw was abnormally warm or cool in about one-third of the rats. About one-half of the rats developed grossly overgrown claws on the affected side. Experiments with this animal model may advance our understanding of the neural mechanisms of neuropathic pain disorders in humans.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0304-3959</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-6623</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/0304-3959(88)90209-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2837713</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PAINDB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Allodynia ; Animals ; Behavior, Animal ; Biological and medical sciences ; Causalgia ; Cold Temperature ; Hot Temperature ; Hyperalgesia ; Hyperalgesia - etiology ; Hyperalgesia - physiopathology ; Hyperesthesia - etiology ; Ligation ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Nervous system involvement in other diseases. Miscellaneous ; Neurology ; Neurons, Afferent - physiology ; Pain - etiology ; Pain - physiopathology ; Painful neuropathy ; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases - complications ; Peripheral Nervous System Diseases - physiopathology ; Rats ; Rats, Inbred Strains ; Reaction Time - physiology ; Sciatic Nerve - physiopathology ; Skin - innervation ; Skin - physiopathology ; Time Factors</subject><ispartof>Pain (Amsterdam), 1988-04, Vol.33 (1), p.87-107</ispartof><rights>1988</rights><rights>Lippincott-Raven Publishers.Copyright © Lippincott-Raven Publishers.</rights><rights>1989 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4874-389c9549bf60f4a98752e09effa1edffb3a2a1d4eb69bed2b91d64714e21670b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4874-389c9549bf60f4a98752e09effa1edffb3a2a1d4eb69bed2b91d64714e21670b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0304-3959(88)90209-6$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,3539,27911,27912,45982</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=7005715$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2837713$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bennett, Gary J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Y.-K.</creatorcontrib><title>A peripheral mononeuropathy in rat that produces disorders of pain sensation like those seen in man</title><title>Pain (Amsterdam)</title><addtitle>Pain</addtitle><description>A peripheral mononeuropathy was produced in adult rats by placing loosely constrictive ligatures around the common sciatic nerve. The postoperative behavior of these rats indicated that hyperalgesia, allodynia and, possibly, spontaneous pain (or dysesthesia) were produced. Hyperalgesic responses to noxious radiant heat were evident on the second postoperative day and lasted for over 2 months. Hyperalgesic responses to chemogenic pain were also present. The presence of allodynia was inferred from the nocifensive responses evoked by standing on an innocuous, chilled metal floor or by innocuous mechanical stimulation, and by the rats' persistence in holding the hind paw in a guarded position. The presence of spontaneous pain was suggested by a suppression of appetite and by the frequent occurrence of apparently spontaneous nocifensive responses. The affected hind paw was abnormally warm or cool in about one-third of the rats. About one-half of the rats developed grossly overgrown claws on the affected side. Experiments with this animal model may advance our understanding of the neural mechanisms of neuropathic pain disorders in humans.</description><subject>Allodynia</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Behavior, Animal</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Causalgia</subject><subject>Cold Temperature</subject><subject>Hot Temperature</subject><subject>Hyperalgesia</subject><subject>Hyperalgesia - etiology</subject><subject>Hyperalgesia - physiopathology</subject><subject>Hyperesthesia - etiology</subject><subject>Ligation</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Nervous system involvement in other diseases. Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Neurons, Afferent - physiology</subject><subject>Pain - etiology</subject><subject>Pain - physiopathology</subject><subject>Painful neuropathy</subject><subject>Peripheral Nervous System Diseases - complications</subject><subject>Peripheral Nervous System Diseases - physiopathology</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Inbred Strains</subject><subject>Reaction Time - physiology</subject><subject>Sciatic Nerve - physiopathology</subject><subject>Skin - innervation</subject><subject>Skin - physiopathology</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><issn>0304-3959</issn><issn>1872-6623</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1988</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUuLFDEUhYMoYzv6DxRqIaKL0rwqj40wDL5gwI2uQyq5oeJUJ2VS5TD_3rTdtDtdJCG53zm5nIvQc4LfEkzEO8ww75ke9Gul3mhMse7FA7QjStJeCMoeot0ZeYye1PoDY0wp1RfogiomJWE75K66BUpcJih27vY55QRbyYtdp_supq7YtVunti0l-81B7XysuXgotcuhW2xjKqRq15hTN8dbaHiu0B4hHQz2Nj1Fj4KdKzw7nZfo-8cP364_9zdfP325vrrpHVey9am00wPXYxA4cKuVHChgDSFYAj6EkVlqiecwCj2Cp6MmXnBJOFAiJB7ZJXp19G29_tygrmYfq4N5tgnyVo1UdGCCs_-CZMADwVI1kB9BV3KtBYJZStzbcm8INochmEPC5pCwUcr8GYIRTfbi5L-Ne_Bn0Sn1Vn95qtvq7ByKTS7WMyYxHiQZ_v5-l-e1BX47b3dQzAR2XifThokF06InWinM261vi_Ame3-UQcv6V2yK6iIkBz4WcKvxOf67_d9h6LNF</recordid><startdate>19880401</startdate><enddate>19880401</enddate><creator>Bennett, Gary J.</creator><creator>Xie, Y.-K.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Lippincott-Raven Publishers.Copyright Lippincott-Raven Publishers</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19880401</creationdate><title>A peripheral mononeuropathy in rat that produces disorders of pain sensation like those seen in man</title><author>Bennett, Gary J. ; Xie, Y.-K.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4874-389c9549bf60f4a98752e09effa1edffb3a2a1d4eb69bed2b91d64714e21670b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1988</creationdate><topic>Allodynia</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Behavior, Animal</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Causalgia</topic><topic>Cold Temperature</topic><topic>Hot Temperature</topic><topic>Hyperalgesia</topic><topic>Hyperalgesia - etiology</topic><topic>Hyperalgesia - physiopathology</topic><topic>Hyperesthesia - etiology</topic><topic>Ligation</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Nervous system involvement in other diseases. Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Neurology</topic><topic>Neurons, Afferent - physiology</topic><topic>Pain - etiology</topic><topic>Pain - physiopathology</topic><topic>Painful neuropathy</topic><topic>Peripheral Nervous System Diseases - complications</topic><topic>Peripheral Nervous System Diseases - physiopathology</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Inbred Strains</topic><topic>Reaction Time - physiology</topic><topic>Sciatic Nerve - physiopathology</topic><topic>Skin - innervation</topic><topic>Skin - physiopathology</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bennett, Gary J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Y.-K.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Pain (Amsterdam)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bennett, Gary J.</au><au>Xie, Y.-K.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A peripheral mononeuropathy in rat that produces disorders of pain sensation like those seen in man</atitle><jtitle>Pain (Amsterdam)</jtitle><addtitle>Pain</addtitle><date>1988-04-01</date><risdate>1988</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>87</spage><epage>107</epage><pages>87-107</pages><issn>0304-3959</issn><eissn>1872-6623</eissn><coden>PAINDB</coden><abstract>A peripheral mononeuropathy was produced in adult rats by placing loosely constrictive ligatures around the common sciatic nerve. The postoperative behavior of these rats indicated that hyperalgesia, allodynia and, possibly, spontaneous pain (or dysesthesia) were produced. Hyperalgesic responses to noxious radiant heat were evident on the second postoperative day and lasted for over 2 months. Hyperalgesic responses to chemogenic pain were also present. The presence of allodynia was inferred from the nocifensive responses evoked by standing on an innocuous, chilled metal floor or by innocuous mechanical stimulation, and by the rats' persistence in holding the hind paw in a guarded position. The presence of spontaneous pain was suggested by a suppression of appetite and by the frequent occurrence of apparently spontaneous nocifensive responses. The affected hind paw was abnormally warm or cool in about one-third of the rats. About one-half of the rats developed grossly overgrown claws on the affected side. Experiments with this animal model may advance our understanding of the neural mechanisms of neuropathic pain disorders in humans.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>2837713</pmid><doi>10.1016/0304-3959(88)90209-6</doi><tpages>21</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Allodynia
Animals
Behavior, Animal
Biological and medical sciences
Causalgia
Cold Temperature
Hot Temperature
Hyperalgesia
Hyperalgesia - etiology
Hyperalgesia - physiopathology
Hyperesthesia - etiology
Ligation
Male
Medical sciences
Nervous system involvement in other diseases. Miscellaneous
Neurology
Neurons, Afferent - physiology
Pain - etiology
Pain - physiopathology
Painful neuropathy
Peripheral Nervous System Diseases - complications
Peripheral Nervous System Diseases - physiopathology
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Reaction Time - physiology
Sciatic Nerve - physiopathology
Skin - innervation
Skin - physiopathology
Time Factors
title A peripheral mononeuropathy in rat that produces disorders of pain sensation like those seen in man
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