The Judet quadricepsplasty : A retrospective analysis of 16 cases

Sixteen quadricepsplasties performed for severe extension contractures of the knee were reviewed. Preoperatively all cases showed a severe extension contracture with an average of 23 degrees flexion. Only two patients had more than 30 degrees flexion preoperatively. The average improvement in knee f...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta orthopaedica belgica 1996-06, Vol.62 (2), p.79-82
Hauptverfasser: BELLEMANS, J, STEENWERCKX, A, BRABANTS, K, VICTOR, J, LAMMENS, J, FABRY, G
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container_title Acta orthopaedica belgica
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creator BELLEMANS, J
STEENWERCKX, A
BRABANTS, K
VICTOR, J
LAMMENS, J
FABRY, G
description Sixteen quadricepsplasties performed for severe extension contractures of the knee were reviewed. Preoperatively all cases showed a severe extension contracture with an average of 23 degrees flexion. Only two patients had more than 30 degrees flexion preoperatively. The average improvement in knee flexion at follow-up was 69 degrees with 11 (68.7%) patients achieving a final flexion of 90 degrees or more. In four cases there was a 15 degrees loss of terminal active extension. In one case a rapid recurrence of the contracture was seen during the initial postoperative weeks. One patient developed a deep infection, and another an acute compartment syndrome.
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Preoperatively all cases showed a severe extension contracture with an average of 23 degrees flexion. Only two patients had more than 30 degrees flexion preoperatively. The average improvement in knee flexion at follow-up was 69 degrees with 11 (68.7%) patients achieving a final flexion of 90 degrees or more. In four cases there was a 15 degrees loss of terminal active extension. In one case a rapid recurrence of the contracture was seen during the initial postoperative weeks. 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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child, Preschool
Contracture - etiology
Contracture - physiopathology
Contracture - surgery
Female
Humans
Knee Joint - physiopathology
Ligaments, Articular - surgery
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Muscles - surgery
Orthopedic surgery
Range of Motion, Articular
Retrospective Studies
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Surgical Procedures, Operative - methods
title The Judet quadricepsplasty : A retrospective analysis of 16 cases
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