Characterization of experimental composite biomaterials
A comparison was made among the elastic moduli of various combinations of dimethacrylates that may be used as matrix resins in dental restorative composite biomaterials systems. Two ceramic filler materials with contrasting shape and size were synthesized by wet chemistry; these were used to produce...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of biomedical materials research 1996, Vol.33 (2), p.89-100 |
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| creator | Jones, Derek W. Rizkalla, Amin S. |
| description | A comparison was made among the elastic moduli of various combinations of dimethacrylates that may be used as matrix resins in dental restorative composite biomaterials systems. Two ceramic filler materials with contrasting shape and size were synthesized by wet chemistry; these were used to produce a range of experimental composite systems. Dynamic elastic moduli determinations were used to study the influence of filler volume, filler size/shape, use of silane coupling agents, and storage in water. The filler was varied from 0 to 59% by volume for filler A and from 0 to 48% volume for filler B. Silane treatment was found to have a significant effect on modulus. Moduli for composite materials containing silane‐treated filler were higher compared to materials containing the same volume loading of non‐silane‐treated filler. Using a light curing resin as a matrix gave a significantly higher modulus for a filler loading of 38% by volume. Storage in water for 29 days was found to have only a slight effect on moduli for composite systems containing in excess of 20% by volume of filler. The experimental composite systems produced slightly higher values for moduli than were predicted by the theoretical Reuss constant stress model. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(199622)33:2<89::AID-JBM5>3.0.CO;2-H |
| format | Article |
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Two ceramic filler materials with contrasting shape and size were synthesized by wet chemistry; these were used to produce a range of experimental composite systems. Dynamic elastic moduli determinations were used to study the influence of filler volume, filler size/shape, use of silane coupling agents, and storage in water. The filler was varied from 0 to 59% by volume for filler A and from 0 to 48% volume for filler B. Silane treatment was found to have a significant effect on modulus. Moduli for composite materials containing silane‐treated filler were higher compared to materials containing the same volume loading of non‐silane‐treated filler. Using a light curing resin as a matrix gave a significantly higher modulus for a filler loading of 38% by volume. Storage in water for 29 days was found to have only a slight effect on moduli for composite systems containing in excess of 20% by volume of filler. 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Equipments ; Ultrasonics</subject><ispartof>Journal of biomedical materials research, 1996, Vol.33 (2), p.89-100</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>1996 INIST-CNRS</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4875-ab5c0440a45d73e1cc90c1ad5a1615dcd384f491fc025105bf4a7e51ebb4f0c33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2F%28SICI%291097-4636%28199622%2933%3A2%3C89%3A%3AAID-JBM5%3E3.0.CO%3B2-H$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2F%28SICI%291097-4636%28199622%2933%3A2%3C89%3A%3AAID-JBM5%3E3.0.CO%3B2-H$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=3120978$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8736027$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jones, Derek W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rizkalla, Amin S.</creatorcontrib><title>Characterization of experimental composite biomaterials</title><title>Journal of biomedical materials research</title><addtitle>J. Biomed. Mater. Res</addtitle><description>A comparison was made among the elastic moduli of various combinations of dimethacrylates that may be used as matrix resins in dental restorative composite biomaterials systems. Two ceramic filler materials with contrasting shape and size were synthesized by wet chemistry; these were used to produce a range of experimental composite systems. Dynamic elastic moduli determinations were used to study the influence of filler volume, filler size/shape, use of silane coupling agents, and storage in water. The filler was varied from 0 to 59% by volume for filler A and from 0 to 48% volume for filler B. Silane treatment was found to have a significant effect on modulus. Moduli for composite materials containing silane‐treated filler were higher compared to materials containing the same volume loading of non‐silane‐treated filler. Using a light curing resin as a matrix gave a significantly higher modulus for a filler loading of 38% by volume. Storage in water for 29 days was found to have only a slight effect on moduli for composite systems containing in excess of 20% by volume of filler. The experimental composite systems produced slightly higher values for moduli than were predicted by the theoretical Reuss constant stress model. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</description><subject>Adsorption</subject><subject>Biocompatible Materials - chemistry</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Ceramics</subject><subject>Composite Resins - chemistry</subject><subject>Elasticity</subject><subject>Materials Testing - methods</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Methacrylates - chemistry</subject><subject>Models, Theoretical</subject><subject>Poisson Distribution</subject><subject>Regression Analysis</subject><subject>Silanes - chemistry</subject><subject>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases</subject><subject>Technology. Biomaterials. Equipments</subject><subject>Ultrasonics</subject><issn>0021-9304</issn><issn>1097-4636</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1996</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU9v00AQxVcIVELhIyDlgFB7cJj9700RUmtoE1SSQ4EeR-v1WpjacfA6asunZ02iCAlET6OZ-enN0zxCTihMKAB7c3Q1z-bHFIxOhOLqiBqjGDvmfMrepmY6PZ2_Tz6efZLv-AQm2fKEJbNHZLTnH5NRVKGJ4SCekmchfAcAYzg9IAep5gqYHhGdfbOddb3vqp-2r9rVuC3H_m4d-8aveluPXdus21D1fpxXbWMH0tbhOXlSxuJf7Ooh-XL-4XM2Sy6XF_Ps9DJxItUysbl0IARYIQvNPXXOgKO2kJYqKgtX8FSUwtDSAZMUZF4Kq72kPs9FCY7zQ_J6q7vu2h8bH3psquB8XduVbzcBdcq4klQ8CDIFqRaQPghSqZlSbACvtqDr2hA6X-I6PsV290gBh4AQh4BweDgOD8dtQMg5MkwNYgwIh4CQI2C2jNNZVH25O7_JG1_sNXeJxP2r3d4GZ-uysytXhT3GKYvn_jB3W9X-_i9n_zf2D1-_-6iabFWr0Pu7vartblBpriVeLy5QpV_PF1Iv8Jr_At3sxas</recordid><startdate>1996</startdate><enddate>1996</enddate><creator>Jones, Derek W.</creator><creator>Rizkalla, Amin S.</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><general>John Wiley & Sons</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1996</creationdate><title>Characterization of experimental composite biomaterials</title><author>Jones, Derek W. ; Rizkalla, Amin S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4875-ab5c0440a45d73e1cc90c1ad5a1615dcd384f491fc025105bf4a7e51ebb4f0c33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1996</creationdate><topic>Adsorption</topic><topic>Biocompatible Materials - chemistry</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Ceramics</topic><topic>Composite Resins - chemistry</topic><topic>Elasticity</topic><topic>Materials Testing - methods</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Methacrylates - chemistry</topic><topic>Models, Theoretical</topic><topic>Poisson Distribution</topic><topic>Regression Analysis</topic><topic>Silanes - chemistry</topic><topic>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases</topic><topic>Technology. Biomaterials. Equipments</topic><topic>Ultrasonics</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jones, Derek W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rizkalla, Amin S.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of biomedical materials research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jones, Derek W.</au><au>Rizkalla, Amin S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Characterization of experimental composite biomaterials</atitle><jtitle>Journal of biomedical materials research</jtitle><addtitle>J. Biomed. Mater. Res</addtitle><date>1996</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>89</spage><epage>100</epage><pages>89-100</pages><issn>0021-9304</issn><eissn>1097-4636</eissn><coden>JBMRBG</coden><abstract>A comparison was made among the elastic moduli of various combinations of dimethacrylates that may be used as matrix resins in dental restorative composite biomaterials systems. Two ceramic filler materials with contrasting shape and size were synthesized by wet chemistry; these were used to produce a range of experimental composite systems. Dynamic elastic moduli determinations were used to study the influence of filler volume, filler size/shape, use of silane coupling agents, and storage in water. The filler was varied from 0 to 59% by volume for filler A and from 0 to 48% volume for filler B. Silane treatment was found to have a significant effect on modulus. Moduli for composite materials containing silane‐treated filler were higher compared to materials containing the same volume loading of non‐silane‐treated filler. Using a light curing resin as a matrix gave a significantly higher modulus for a filler loading of 38% by volume. Storage in water for 29 days was found to have only a slight effect on moduli for composite systems containing in excess of 20% by volume of filler. The experimental composite systems produced slightly higher values for moduli than were predicted by the theoretical Reuss constant stress model. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>8736027</pmid><doi>10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(199622)33:2<89::AID-JBM5>3.0.CO;2-H</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of biomedical materials research, 1996, Vol.33 (2), p.89-100 |
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| source | MEDLINE; Wiley Blackwell Journals |
| subjects | Adsorption Biocompatible Materials - chemistry Biological and medical sciences Ceramics Composite Resins - chemistry Elasticity Materials Testing - methods Medical sciences Methacrylates - chemistry Models, Theoretical Poisson Distribution Regression Analysis Silanes - chemistry Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases Technology. Biomaterials. Equipments Ultrasonics |
| title | Characterization of experimental composite biomaterials |
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