The high molecular weight receptor to transforming growth factor-beta contains glycosaminoglycan chains

Proteoglycans are constituents of the cell surface that may play important roles in the regulation of cell behavior. Here we report that the 250-kDa receptor subunit that binds the multifunctional protein, transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta 1), contains chains of heparan sulfate and chondro...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of biological chemistry 1988-06, Vol.263 (17), p.8366-8370
Hauptverfasser: Segarini, P R, Seyedin, S M
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container_title The Journal of biological chemistry
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creator Segarini, P R
Seyedin, S M
description Proteoglycans are constituents of the cell surface that may play important roles in the regulation of cell behavior. Here we report that the 250-kDa receptor subunit that binds the multifunctional protein, transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta 1), contains chains of heparan sulfate and chondroitin sulfate and thus is a proteoglycan. Digestion of TGF-beta 1-receptor complexes with glycosaminoglycan (GAG)-specific degradative enzymes yield core proteins of 115-140 kDa. Cell monolayers that had been predigested with GAG-specific degradative enzymes were capable of binding high levels of TGF-beta 1, but the size of the binding components was shifted from the high molecular weight species to the lower molecular weight core proteins, indicating that GAG chains are not necessary for TGF-beta 1 binding to the cell. The presence of GAG chains on the receptor subunit indicates that it has the potential for interaction with the extracellular matrix.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)68486-8
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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Cattle
Cell receptors
Cell structures and functions
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
Extracellular Matrix - metabolism
fibroblasts
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Glycosaminoglycans - analysis
Molecular and cellular biology
Molecular Weight
Receptors, Cell Surface - analysis
Receptors, Cell Surface - metabolism
Receptors, Transforming Growth Factor beta
transforming growth factor- beta
title The high molecular weight receptor to transforming growth factor-beta contains glycosaminoglycan chains
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