Blood flow in the lower limb after balloon angioplasty of the superficial femoral artery

Using duplex ultrasonography lower‐limb blood flow measurements were obtained in 20 patients with intermittent claudication. Assessments of flow were made in the common femoral artery, profunda femoris artery (PFA) and superficial femoral artery (SFA) before and after angioplasty for stenoses of sho...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of surgery 1996-06, Vol.83 (6), p.791-795
Hauptverfasser: Hussain, S. T., Smith, R. E., Clark, A. L., Wood, R. F. M.
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container_issue 6
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container_title British journal of surgery
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creator Hussain, S. T.
Smith, R. E.
Clark, A. L.
Wood, R. F. M.
description Using duplex ultrasonography lower‐limb blood flow measurements were obtained in 20 patients with intermittent claudication. Assessments of flow were made in the common femoral artery, profunda femoris artery (PFA) and superficial femoral artery (SFA) before and after angioplasty for stenoses of short segments of the SFA. Blood flow was measured at rest and after exercise on a cycle ergometer. Collateral flow was calculated using an established mathematical model. Results were compared with the ankle: brachial systolic pressure index (ABPI) after exercise. Although there was no overall increase in resting limb blood flow, an increase in mean(s.d.) SFA flow from 148(79) to 312(94) ml min−1, with a concomitant decrease in PFA flow from 224(84) to 98(43) ml min−1 was noted 1 week after angioplasty (P
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SFA flow from 148(79) to 312(94) ml min−1, with a concomitant decrease in PFA flow from 224(84) to 98(43) ml min−1 was noted 1 week after angioplasty (P&lt;0·05). At rest there was an increase in mean(s.d.) ABPI from 0·62(0·12) to 0·89(0·23) (P&lt;0·05). Collateral flow was estimated to have decreased from 186(34) to 18(8) ml min−1; the pattern of change in flow was similar after exercise. Angioplasty of the SFA remains controversial because of the risk of restenosis. 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T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, R. E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clark, A. L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wood, R. F. M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>British journal of surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hussain, S. T.</au><au>Smith, R. E.</au><au>Clark, A. L.</au><au>Wood, R. F. M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Blood flow in the lower limb after balloon angioplasty of the superficial femoral artery</atitle><jtitle>British journal of surgery</jtitle><addtitle>Br J Surg</addtitle><date>1996-06</date><risdate>1996</risdate><volume>83</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>791</spage><epage>795</epage><pages>791-795</pages><issn>0007-1323</issn><eissn>1365-2168</eissn><coden>BJSUAM</coden><abstract>Using duplex ultrasonography lower‐limb blood flow measurements were obtained in 20 patients with intermittent claudication. Assessments of flow were made in the common femoral artery, profunda femoris artery (PFA) and superficial femoral artery (SFA) before and after angioplasty for stenoses of short segments of the SFA. Blood flow was measured at rest and after exercise on a cycle ergometer. Collateral flow was calculated using an established mathematical model. 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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)
subjects Aged
Angioplasty, Balloon
Arterial Occlusive Diseases - physiopathology
Arterial Occlusive Diseases - therapy
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Flow Velocity
Blood Pressure - physiology
Cardiovascular system
Female
Femoral Artery - physiopathology
Humans
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Leg - blood supply
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Models, Cardiovascular
Ultrasonic investigative techniques
Ultrasonography, Interventional
Vascular Resistance
title Blood flow in the lower limb after balloon angioplasty of the superficial femoral artery
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