Expression of the CSF-1 gene in the blast cells of acute myeloblastic leukemia: Association with reduced growth capacity

Myelopoietic growth factors are known to influence the growth in culture of malignant blast cells from human Acute Myeloblastic Leukemia (AML). We have used cDNA clones for the factor CSF‐1 and its receptor fms to study DNA and RNA from the blasts of 25 AML patients. The CSF‐1 gene was always in the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cellular physiology 1988-04, Vol.135 (1), p.133-138
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Chen, Kelleher, C. A., Cheng, G. Y. M., Miyauchi, Jun, Wong, Gordon G., Clark, Steven C., Minden, Mark D., McCulloch, Ernest A.
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container_end_page 138
container_issue 1
container_start_page 133
container_title Journal of cellular physiology
container_volume 135
creator Wang, Chen
Kelleher, C. A.
Cheng, G. Y. M.
Miyauchi, Jun
Wong, Gordon G.
Clark, Steven C.
Minden, Mark D.
McCulloch, Ernest A.
description Myelopoietic growth factors are known to influence the growth in culture of malignant blast cells from human Acute Myeloblastic Leukemia (AML). We have used cDNA clones for the factor CSF‐1 and its receptor fms to study DNA and RNA from the blasts of 25 AML patients. The CSF‐1 gene was always in the germline configuration. CSF‐1 mRNA was found in about half the blast populations. The cells were also studied for their growth properties in culture. A highly significant association was found between CSF‐1 expression and poor growth in suspension culture. Most blast populations expressed fms; the number of fms expression negative samples was too small to permit the detection of any association between fms expression and growth or any interaction between the effects of the expression of the growth factor and its receptor. We propose that CSF‐1 may be an important part of the mechanism determining the balance between self‐renewal and determination in AML blast clones.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jcp.1041350119
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Most blast populations expressed fms; the number of fms expression negative samples was too small to permit the detection of any association between fms expression and growth or any interaction between the effects of the expression of the growth factor and its receptor. We propose that CSF‐1 may be an important part of the mechanism determining the balance between self‐renewal and determination in AML blast clones.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-9541</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-4652</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jcp.1041350119</identifier><identifier>PMID: 3259234</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JCLLAX</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Blast Crisis - pathology ; Cell Division ; Cells, Cultured ; Cloning, Molecular ; Colony-Stimulating Factors - genetics ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Blast Crisis - pathology
Cell Division
Cells, Cultured
Cloning, Molecular
Colony-Stimulating Factors - genetics
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene expression
Genes
Humans
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute - pathology
Molecular and cellular biology
Molecular genetics
Nucleic Acid Hybridization
RNA, Messenger - analysis
RNA, Messenger - genetics
Transcription, Genetic
title Expression of the CSF-1 gene in the blast cells of acute myeloblastic leukemia: Association with reduced growth capacity
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