Morphological and hemostatic changes in rats with abdominal arterial prosthesis

We evaluated the changes over time in hemostatic factors during ongoing arterial thrombosis in rats, as induced by a loop-shaped aortic prosthesis. Moreover, we investigated this condition by inspecting in parallel cocal thrombus growth, systemic vascular prostacyclin and t-PA production. One minute...

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Veröffentlicht in:Thrombosis research 1996-04, Vol.82 (1), p.69-77
Hauptverfasser: Chabielska, Ewa, Kolpakov, Valeri, D'Adamo, Maria Cristina, De Curtis, Amalia, Buczko, Wlodzimierz, Iacoviello, Licia, Donati, Maria Benedetta
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container_end_page 77
container_issue 1
container_start_page 69
container_title Thrombosis research
container_volume 82
creator Chabielska, Ewa
Kolpakov, Valeri
D'Adamo, Maria Cristina
De Curtis, Amalia
Buczko, Wlodzimierz
Iacoviello, Licia
Donati, Maria Benedetta
description We evaluated the changes over time in hemostatic factors during ongoing arterial thrombosis in rats, as induced by a loop-shaped aortic prosthesis. Moreover, we investigated this condition by inspecting in parallel cocal thrombus growth, systemic vascular prostacyclin and t-PA production. One minute after loop insertion, activated platelets spread on the internal surface of the prosthesis and 24 hrs later numerous platelet aggregates supported by a fibrin network could be observed. However, no evidence for platelet activation could be concomitantly found in peripheral blood. A sustained increase in PGI 2 formation was detected together with a progressive increase in plasma fibrinolytic activity during thrombus growth. The levels of fibrinogen as well as antithrombin III (ATIII) and heparin cofactor II (HCII) activities were steadily increased in loop-bearing animals. In conclusion, the dynamic phases of thrombus formation, in an aortic prosthesis, produce changes in vascular function and in hemostatic factors at the level of systemic blood.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0049-3848(96)00052-7
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subjects 6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha - blood
Animals
Aorta
arterial thrombosis
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Coagulation Factors - metabolism
Blood Vessel Prosthesis
Fibrin - metabolism
Fibrinolysis
Hemostasis
Leukocyte Count
Male
Medical sciences
Platelet Aggregation
Platelet Count
Prostheses and Implants
rat
Rats
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Thrombosis - pathology
Time Factors
Vascular surgery: aorta, extremities, vena cava. Surgery of the lymphatic vessels
title Morphological and hemostatic changes in rats with abdominal arterial prosthesis
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