Prevalence of Lower Genital Tract Infections in Pregnancy
A descriptive profile of 106 pregnant women with various forms of cervicitis and vaginitis is provided. Fifty women attending individual physicians' private offices are compared with 56 clinic patients: 34 attending a university prenatal teaching clinic and 22 attending a pregnancy termination...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Sexually transmitted diseases 1988-01, Vol.15 (1), p.5-10 |
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description | A descriptive profile of 106 pregnant women with various forms of cervicitis and vaginitis is provided. Fifty women attending individual physicians' private offices are compared with 56 clinic patients: 34 attending a university prenatal teaching clinic and 22 attending a pregnancy termination unit. Univariate analysis showed that single women were significantly more likely to be infected by mycoplasmas, yeasts, trichomonads, and Gardnerella vaginalis than were married women. Teenagers were more frequently infected by Mycoplasma hominis, yeasts, and Trichomonas vaginalis than were women older than 20 years. After stepwise logistic regression analysis, the most significant predictor of infection with M. hominis, Ureaplasma urealyticum, or yeasts was being a clinic patient; for G. vaginalis, the most significant variable was being unmarried. These data suggest that teenaged and single women who are pregnant will benefit most from routine screening for vaginitis/cervicitis-producing microorganisms. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1097/00007435-198801000-00002 |
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H. ; LUTHER, EDWIN R. ; YOUNG, DAVID ; PEREIRA, LINDA ; EMBIL, JUAN A.</creator><creatorcontrib>HILL, LESLIE V. H. ; LUTHER, EDWIN R. ; YOUNG, DAVID ; PEREIRA, LINDA ; EMBIL, JUAN A.</creatorcontrib><description>A descriptive profile of 106 pregnant women with various forms of cervicitis and vaginitis is provided. Fifty women attending individual physicians' private offices are compared with 56 clinic patients: 34 attending a university prenatal teaching clinic and 22 attending a pregnancy termination unit. Univariate analysis showed that single women were significantly more likely to be infected by mycoplasmas, yeasts, trichomonads, and Gardnerella vaginalis than were married women. Teenagers were more frequently infected by Mycoplasma hominis, yeasts, and Trichomonas vaginalis than were women older than 20 years. After stepwise logistic regression analysis, the most significant predictor of infection with M. hominis, Ureaplasma urealyticum, or yeasts was being a clinic patient; for G. vaginalis, the most significant variable was being unmarried. These data suggest that teenaged and single women who are pregnant will benefit most from routine screening for vaginitis/cervicitis-producing microorganisms.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0148-5717</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1537-4521</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/00007435-198801000-00002</identifier><identifier>PMID: 3128883</identifier><identifier>CODEN: STRDDM</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hagerstown, MD: J. B. Lippincott Company</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Age Factors ; Animals ; Biological and medical sciences ; Candida - isolation & purification ; Chlamydia trachomatis - isolation & purification ; Continental Population Groups ; Diseases of mother, fetus and pregnancy ; Female ; Gardnerella vaginalis - isolation & purification ; Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics ; Humans ; Medical sciences ; Neisseria gonorrhoeae - isolation & purification ; Original Articles ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious - epidemiology ; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious - microbiology ; Pregnancy. Fetus. Placenta ; Prospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Trichomonas vaginalis - isolation & purification ; Urban Population ; Uterine Cervicitis - epidemiology ; Uterine Cervicitis - microbiology ; Vaginitis - epidemiology ; Vaginitis - microbiology</subject><ispartof>Sexually transmitted diseases, 1988-01, Vol.15 (1), p.5-10</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1988 American Venereal Disease Association</rights><rights>1989 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c411t-f0978e4e04c09fce0275b7ed0e3950e0a88e0d5eefdd1d369b5ebaaa31fd666c3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/44964177$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/44964177$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,27903,27904,57995,58228</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=7103246$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3128883$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>HILL, LESLIE V. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LUTHER, EDWIN R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>YOUNG, DAVID</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PEREIRA, LINDA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>EMBIL, JUAN A.</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence of Lower Genital Tract Infections in Pregnancy</title><title>Sexually transmitted diseases</title><addtitle>Sex Transm Dis</addtitle><description>A descriptive profile of 106 pregnant women with various forms of cervicitis and vaginitis is provided. Fifty women attending individual physicians' private offices are compared with 56 clinic patients: 34 attending a university prenatal teaching clinic and 22 attending a pregnancy termination unit. Univariate analysis showed that single women were significantly more likely to be infected by mycoplasmas, yeasts, trichomonads, and Gardnerella vaginalis than were married women. Teenagers were more frequently infected by Mycoplasma hominis, yeasts, and Trichomonas vaginalis than were women older than 20 years. After stepwise logistic regression analysis, the most significant predictor of infection with M. hominis, Ureaplasma urealyticum, or yeasts was being a clinic patient; for G. vaginalis, the most significant variable was being unmarried. These data suggest that teenaged and single women who are pregnant will benefit most from routine screening for vaginitis/cervicitis-producing microorganisms.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Candida - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Chlamydia trachomatis - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Continental Population Groups</subject><subject>Diseases of mother, fetus and pregnancy</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gardnerella vaginalis - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Neisseria gonorrhoeae - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Original Articles</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Pregnancy Complications, Infectious - epidemiology</subject><subject>Pregnancy Complications, Infectious - microbiology</subject><subject>Pregnancy. Fetus. Placenta</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Factors</subject><subject>Trichomonas vaginalis - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Urban Population</subject><subject>Uterine Cervicitis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Uterine Cervicitis - microbiology</subject><subject>Vaginitis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Vaginitis - microbiology</subject><issn>0148-5717</issn><issn>1537-4521</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1988</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpFkE1PwzAMhiMEGmPwE5B6QNwKdpM26RFNMCZNgsM4V2nqoE5dO5IOxL8nY6X4Ytnv6w89jEUIdwi5vIcQUvA0xlwpwFDFh1ZywqaYchmLNMFTNgUUKk4lynN24f0GDjXghE04JkopPmX5q6NP3VBrKOpstOq-yEULauteN9HaadNHy9aS6euu9VHdRsH_3urWfF-yM6sbT1dDnrG3p8f1_DlevSyW84dVbARiH9vwriJBIAzk1hAkMi0lVUA8T4FAK0VQpUS2qrDiWV6mVGqtOdoqyzLDZ-z2uHfnuo89-b7Y1t5Q0-iWur0vpEKZ5CCDUR2NxnXeO7LFztVb7b4LhOJArfijVozUfltJGL0ebuzLLVXj4IAp6DeDrr3RjXUBQO1Hm0Tgicj-12x837lRFiLPBErJfwDLbn2m</recordid><startdate>19880101</startdate><enddate>19880101</enddate><creator>HILL, LESLIE V. H.</creator><creator>LUTHER, EDWIN R.</creator><creator>YOUNG, DAVID</creator><creator>PEREIRA, LINDA</creator><creator>EMBIL, JUAN A.</creator><general>J. B. Lippincott Company</general><general>Lippincott</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19880101</creationdate><title>Prevalence of Lower Genital Tract Infections in Pregnancy</title><author>HILL, LESLIE V. H. ; LUTHER, EDWIN R. ; YOUNG, DAVID ; PEREIRA, LINDA ; EMBIL, JUAN A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c411t-f0978e4e04c09fce0275b7ed0e3950e0a88e0d5eefdd1d369b5ebaaa31fd666c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1988</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Candida - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Chlamydia trachomatis - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Continental Population Groups</topic><topic>Diseases of mother, fetus and pregnancy</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gardnerella vaginalis - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Neisseria gonorrhoeae - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Original Articles</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Pregnancy Complications, Infectious - epidemiology</topic><topic>Pregnancy Complications, Infectious - microbiology</topic><topic>Pregnancy. Fetus. Placenta</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Socioeconomic Factors</topic><topic>Trichomonas vaginalis - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Urban Population</topic><topic>Uterine Cervicitis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Uterine Cervicitis - microbiology</topic><topic>Vaginitis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Vaginitis - microbiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>HILL, LESLIE V. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LUTHER, EDWIN R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>YOUNG, DAVID</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>PEREIRA, LINDA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>EMBIL, JUAN A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Sexually transmitted diseases</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>HILL, LESLIE V. H.</au><au>LUTHER, EDWIN R.</au><au>YOUNG, DAVID</au><au>PEREIRA, LINDA</au><au>EMBIL, JUAN A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prevalence of Lower Genital Tract Infections in Pregnancy</atitle><jtitle>Sexually transmitted diseases</jtitle><addtitle>Sex Transm Dis</addtitle><date>1988-01-01</date><risdate>1988</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>5</spage><epage>10</epage><pages>5-10</pages><issn>0148-5717</issn><eissn>1537-4521</eissn><coden>STRDDM</coden><abstract>A descriptive profile of 106 pregnant women with various forms of cervicitis and vaginitis is provided. Fifty women attending individual physicians' private offices are compared with 56 clinic patients: 34 attending a university prenatal teaching clinic and 22 attending a pregnancy termination unit. Univariate analysis showed that single women were significantly more likely to be infected by mycoplasmas, yeasts, trichomonads, and Gardnerella vaginalis than were married women. Teenagers were more frequently infected by Mycoplasma hominis, yeasts, and Trichomonas vaginalis than were women older than 20 years. After stepwise logistic regression analysis, the most significant predictor of infection with M. hominis, Ureaplasma urealyticum, or yeasts was being a clinic patient; for G. vaginalis, the most significant variable was being unmarried. These data suggest that teenaged and single women who are pregnant will benefit most from routine screening for vaginitis/cervicitis-producing microorganisms.</abstract><cop>Hagerstown, MD</cop><pub>J. B. Lippincott Company</pub><pmid>3128883</pmid><doi>10.1097/00007435-198801000-00002</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Age Factors Animals Biological and medical sciences Candida - isolation & purification Chlamydia trachomatis - isolation & purification Continental Population Groups Diseases of mother, fetus and pregnancy Female Gardnerella vaginalis - isolation & purification Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics Humans Medical sciences Neisseria gonorrhoeae - isolation & purification Original Articles Pregnancy Pregnancy Complications, Infectious - epidemiology Pregnancy Complications, Infectious - microbiology Pregnancy. Fetus. Placenta Prospective Studies Risk Factors Socioeconomic Factors Trichomonas vaginalis - isolation & purification Urban Population Uterine Cervicitis - epidemiology Uterine Cervicitis - microbiology Vaginitis - epidemiology Vaginitis - microbiology |
title | Prevalence of Lower Genital Tract Infections in Pregnancy |
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