Passive compliance of total respiratory system in preterm newborn infants with respiratory distress syndrome

The passive compliance of the total respiratory system ( Crs) was measured by the occlusion technique in 34 preterm newborn infants with respiratory distress syndrome. Gestational age ranged from 27 to 33 weeks. Preterm newborn infants were divided into four groups on the basis of clinical criteria....

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of pediatrics 1988-05, Vol.112 (5), p.778-781
Hauptverfasser: Dreizzen, Eduardo, Migdal, Marek, Praud, Jean-Paul, Magny, Jean-Francois, Dehan, Michel, Chambille, Bernard, Gaultier, Claude
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container_end_page 781
container_issue 5
container_start_page 778
container_title The Journal of pediatrics
container_volume 112
creator Dreizzen, Eduardo
Migdal, Marek
Praud, Jean-Paul
Magny, Jean-Francois
Dehan, Michel
Chambille, Bernard
Gaultier, Claude
description The passive compliance of the total respiratory system ( Crs) was measured by the occlusion technique in 34 preterm newborn infants with respiratory distress syndrome. Gestational age ranged from 27 to 33 weeks. Preterm newborn infants were divided into four groups on the basis of clinical criteria. Group 1 consisted of 10 infants tested during the first postnatal days (1 to 3 days) while acutely III and requiring ventilation and oxygen therapy. After the acute phase of respiratory distress syndrome, two groups were tested: group 2 consisted of nine infants (5 to 22 days of age) who no longer required ventilation, and group 3 consisted of six infants (7 to 28 days of age) who subsequently had bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Group 4 consisted of nine infants older than 1 month of age with confirmed bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Group 1 had significantly lower Crs and Crs normalized for body weight ( Crs/BW) than group 2 had (P
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0022-3476(88)80702-9
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Gestational age ranged from 27 to 33 weeks. Preterm newborn infants were divided into four groups on the basis of clinical criteria. Group 1 consisted of 10 infants tested during the first postnatal days (1 to 3 days) while acutely III and requiring ventilation and oxygen therapy. After the acute phase of respiratory distress syndrome, two groups were tested: group 2 consisted of nine infants (5 to 22 days of age) who no longer required ventilation, and group 3 consisted of six infants (7 to 28 days of age) who subsequently had bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Group 4 consisted of nine infants older than 1 month of age with confirmed bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Group 1 had significantly lower Crs and Crs normalized for body weight ( Crs/BW) than group 2 had (P&lt;0.001). In grousp 3 and 4 Crs was significantly lower than in group 2 (P &lt;0.001), as was Crs/BW (P&lt;0.001). There was no significant difference in Crs and Crs/BW values between groups 3 and 4. This cross-sectional study in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome suggests that Crs may have predictive value in regard to development of bronchopulmonary dysplasia after the acute phase of respiratory distress syndrome.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3476</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-6833</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0022-3476(88)80702-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 3361391</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JOPDAB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Mosby, Inc</publisher><subject>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy ; Biological and medical sciences ; Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia - physiopathology ; Emergency and intensive care: neonates and children. Prematurity. 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Gestational age ranged from 27 to 33 weeks. Preterm newborn infants were divided into four groups on the basis of clinical criteria. Group 1 consisted of 10 infants tested during the first postnatal days (1 to 3 days) while acutely III and requiring ventilation and oxygen therapy. After the acute phase of respiratory distress syndrome, two groups were tested: group 2 consisted of nine infants (5 to 22 days of age) who no longer required ventilation, and group 3 consisted of six infants (7 to 28 days of age) who subsequently had bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Group 4 consisted of nine infants older than 1 month of age with confirmed bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Group 1 had significantly lower Crs and Crs normalized for body weight ( Crs/BW) than group 2 had (P&lt;0.001). In grousp 3 and 4 Crs was significantly lower than in group 2 (P &lt;0.001), as was Crs/BW (P&lt;0.001). There was no significant difference in Crs and Crs/BW values between groups 3 and 4. This cross-sectional study in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome suggests that Crs may have predictive value in regard to development of bronchopulmonary dysplasia after the acute phase of respiratory distress syndrome.</description><subject>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia - physiopathology</subject><subject>Emergency and intensive care: neonates and children. Prematurity. Sudden death</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Infant, Premature - physiology</subject><subject>Intensive care medicine</subject><subject>Lung Compliance</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn - physiopathology</subject><subject>Respiratory System - physiopathology</subject><issn>0022-3476</issn><issn>1097-6833</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1988</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkV1rFDEUhoModVv9CYVciOjFaL4myVxJKVqFgoJ6HbKZE4zMTMacbMv-e9PusuCVEAjJed6T5Akhl5y944zr998ZE6KTyug31r61zDDRDU_IhrPBdNpK-ZRsTshzco74mzE2KMbOyJmUmsuBb8j0zSOmO6Ahz-uU_BKA5khrrn6iBXBNxddc9hT3WGGmaaFrgQplpgvcb3NZ2lb0S0V6n-qvfyJjwtrW2LLLWPIML8iz6CeEl8f5gvz89PHH9efu9uvNl-ur2y5IO9RuK1mMIGTvQSrBepCjEAoURBVlr0bQvfGjBqNVGAYRYNgq4H2M7aG8DXlBXh_6riX_2QFWNycMME1-gbxDZyw3QkjdwP4AhpIRC0S3ljT7snecuQfL7tGye1DorHWPlt3QcpfHA3bbGcZT6qi11V8d6x6Dn2JpXhOeMGN6YbVs2IcDBk3GXYLiMCRoXzCmAqG6Maf_XOQv1pab4Q</recordid><startdate>19880501</startdate><enddate>19880501</enddate><creator>Dreizzen, Eduardo</creator><creator>Migdal, Marek</creator><creator>Praud, Jean-Paul</creator><creator>Magny, Jean-Francois</creator><creator>Dehan, Michel</creator><creator>Chambille, Bernard</creator><creator>Gaultier, Claude</creator><general>Mosby, Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19880501</creationdate><title>Passive compliance of total respiratory system in preterm newborn infants with respiratory distress syndrome</title><author>Dreizzen, Eduardo ; Migdal, Marek ; Praud, Jean-Paul ; Magny, Jean-Francois ; Dehan, Michel ; Chambille, Bernard ; Gaultier, Claude</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c389t-b30ffe235ae34205e3d224e4ef4f354de657ad6e764c992ce9b4e15ff47617613</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1988</creationdate><topic>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia - physiopathology</topic><topic>Emergency and intensive care: neonates and children. Prematurity. Sudden death</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Infant, Premature - physiology</topic><topic>Intensive care medicine</topic><topic>Lung Compliance</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn - physiopathology</topic><topic>Respiratory System - physiopathology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dreizzen, Eduardo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Migdal, Marek</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Praud, Jean-Paul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Magny, Jean-Francois</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dehan, Michel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chambille, Bernard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gaultier, Claude</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Journal of pediatrics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dreizzen, Eduardo</au><au>Migdal, Marek</au><au>Praud, Jean-Paul</au><au>Magny, Jean-Francois</au><au>Dehan, Michel</au><au>Chambille, Bernard</au><au>Gaultier, Claude</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Passive compliance of total respiratory system in preterm newborn infants with respiratory distress syndrome</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of pediatrics</jtitle><addtitle>J Pediatr</addtitle><date>1988-05-01</date><risdate>1988</risdate><volume>112</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>778</spage><epage>781</epage><pages>778-781</pages><issn>0022-3476</issn><eissn>1097-6833</eissn><coden>JOPDAB</coden><abstract>The passive compliance of the total respiratory system ( Crs) was measured by the occlusion technique in 34 preterm newborn infants with respiratory distress syndrome. Gestational age ranged from 27 to 33 weeks. Preterm newborn infants were divided into four groups on the basis of clinical criteria. Group 1 consisted of 10 infants tested during the first postnatal days (1 to 3 days) while acutely III and requiring ventilation and oxygen therapy. After the acute phase of respiratory distress syndrome, two groups were tested: group 2 consisted of nine infants (5 to 22 days of age) who no longer required ventilation, and group 3 consisted of six infants (7 to 28 days of age) who subsequently had bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Group 4 consisted of nine infants older than 1 month of age with confirmed bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Group 1 had significantly lower Crs and Crs normalized for body weight ( Crs/BW) than group 2 had (P&lt;0.001). In grousp 3 and 4 Crs was significantly lower than in group 2 (P &lt;0.001), as was Crs/BW (P&lt;0.001). There was no significant difference in Crs and Crs/BW values between groups 3 and 4. This cross-sectional study in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome suggests that Crs may have predictive value in regard to development of bronchopulmonary dysplasia after the acute phase of respiratory distress syndrome.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Mosby, Inc</pub><pmid>3361391</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0022-3476(88)80702-9</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Biological and medical sciences
Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia - physiopathology
Emergency and intensive care: neonates and children. Prematurity. Sudden death
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Infant, Premature - physiology
Intensive care medicine
Lung Compliance
Medical sciences
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn - physiopathology
Respiratory System - physiopathology
title Passive compliance of total respiratory system in preterm newborn infants with respiratory distress syndrome
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