A grandpaternally derived de novo deletion within Xp21 initially presenting in carrier females diagnosed as Kugelberg-Welander syndrome

We report on two sisters with a history of muscle weakness and an electromyogram (EMG) diagnosis of Kugelberg‐Welander syndrome (KWS) or juvenile spinal muscular atrophy. A half‐brother to these women was diagnosed to have Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Using molecular probes, we identified a de...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of medical genetics 1988-02, Vol.29 (2), p.419-423
Hauptverfasser: Wood, Stephen, Shukin, Robert J., McGillivray, Barbara C., Ray, Peter N., Worton, Ronald G., Optiz, John M., Reynolds, James F.
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container_end_page 423
container_issue 2
container_start_page 419
container_title American journal of medical genetics
container_volume 29
creator Wood, Stephen
Shukin, Robert J.
McGillivray, Barbara C.
Ray, Peter N.
Worton, Ronald G.
Optiz, John M.
Reynolds, James F.
description We report on two sisters with a history of muscle weakness and an electromyogram (EMG) diagnosis of Kugelberg‐Welander syndrome (KWS) or juvenile spinal muscular atrophy. A half‐brother to these women was diagnosed to have Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Using molecular probes, we identified a deletion within Xp2l in this isolated case of DMD. Sequences detected by pXJ1.1 are deleted, while fragments detected by pERT87 are intact. Both of these probes are derived from the DMD locus. We have shown that the affected sisters share with their half‐brother DNA markers that are linked to the DMD gene and inherited from their maternal grandfather. Dosage analysis of Southern blots show monosomy for pXJ1.1, which has allowed us to determine carrier status within this family and to show that the half‐sisters are manifesting DMD carriers.
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Neuromuscular diseases ; Duchenne muscular dystrophy ; genetic markers ; Heterozygote ; Medical sciences ; Muscular Diseases - genetics ; Muscular Dystrophies - genetics ; Neurology ; Pedigree ; pERT87 ; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length ; Sex Chromosome Aberrations - genetics ; spinal muscular atrophy ; Syndrome ; X Chromosome</subject><ispartof>American journal of medical genetics, 1988-02, Vol.29 (2), p.419-423</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 1988 Wiley‐Liss, Inc., A Wiley Company</rights><rights>1989 INIST-CNRS</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3265-a635841ee0f6b4f6cc6cf30c052e07e64617944b426963967ce4e382882599773</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3265-a635841ee0f6b4f6cc6cf30c052e07e64617944b426963967ce4e382882599773</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=7171518$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2895584$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wood, Stephen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shukin, Robert J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McGillivray, Barbara C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ray, Peter N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Worton, Ronald G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Optiz, John M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reynolds, James F.</creatorcontrib><title>A grandpaternally derived de novo deletion within Xp21 initially presenting in carrier females diagnosed as Kugelberg-Welander syndrome</title><title>American journal of medical genetics</title><addtitle>Am. J. Med. Genet</addtitle><description>We report on two sisters with a history of muscle weakness and an electromyogram (EMG) diagnosis of Kugelberg‐Welander syndrome (KWS) or juvenile spinal muscular atrophy. A half‐brother to these women was diagnosed to have Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Using molecular probes, we identified a deletion within Xp2l in this isolated case of DMD. Sequences detected by pXJ1.1 are deleted, while fragments detected by pERT87 are intact. Both of these probes are derived from the DMD locus. We have shown that the affected sisters share with their half‐brother DNA markers that are linked to the DMD gene and inherited from their maternal grandfather. Dosage analysis of Southern blots show monosomy for pXJ1.1, which has allowed us to determine carrier status within this family and to show that the half‐sisters are manifesting DMD carriers.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chromosome Deletion</subject><subject>delX(p21)</subject><subject>Diseases of striated muscles. Neuromuscular diseases</subject><subject>Duchenne muscular dystrophy</subject><subject>genetic markers</subject><subject>Heterozygote</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Muscular Diseases - genetics</subject><subject>Muscular Dystrophies - genetics</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Pedigree</subject><subject>pERT87</subject><subject>Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length</subject><subject>Sex Chromosome Aberrations - genetics</subject><subject>spinal muscular atrophy</subject><subject>Syndrome</subject><subject>X Chromosome</subject><issn>0148-7299</issn><issn>1096-8628</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1988</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE9v1DAQxS1EVbaFMyckHxC3tLaT-I84rQpd2i7lApSb5XUmwcVxgp1t2U_A18btrhZx4jTSzO-9eXoIvaTkhBLCTs1t353QkhGmCGP1EzSjRPFCciafohmhlSwEU-oZOkrplhCaF-wQHTKp6lpWM_R7jrtoQjOaCWIw3m9wA9HdQZMnDsPdkKeHyQ0B37vpuwv428godsFN7hEfIyQIkwtdXmJrYnQQcQu98ZBw40wXhpTtTMJX6w78CmJX3IDPTzOXNqGJQw_P0UFrfIIXu3mMvpy__3z2oVh-WlyczZeFLRmvC8PLHJsCkJavqpZby21bEktqBkQArzgVqqpWFeOKl4oLCxWUkknJaqWEKI_Rm63vGIefa0iT7l2y4HMcGNZJC0k5ZZxk8HQL2jikFKHVY3S9iRtNiX6oXj9Ur_9WnxWvdtbrVQ_Nnt91ne-vd3eTrPFtrt26tMcEFbSmMmNvt9i987D531c9v_y4-CdEsVW7NMGvvdrEH5qLUtT65nqh3ym2vL4ktf5a_gHuSa2g</recordid><startdate>198802</startdate><enddate>198802</enddate><creator>Wood, Stephen</creator><creator>Shukin, Robert J.</creator><creator>McGillivray, Barbara C.</creator><creator>Ray, Peter N.</creator><creator>Worton, Ronald G.</creator><creator>Optiz, John M.</creator><creator>Reynolds, James F.</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>Wiley-Liss</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198802</creationdate><title>A grandpaternally derived de novo deletion within Xp21 initially presenting in carrier females diagnosed as Kugelberg-Welander syndrome</title><author>Wood, Stephen ; Shukin, Robert J. ; McGillivray, Barbara C. ; Ray, Peter N. ; Worton, Ronald G. ; Optiz, John M. ; Reynolds, James F.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3265-a635841ee0f6b4f6cc6cf30c052e07e64617944b426963967ce4e382882599773</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1988</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Chromosome Deletion</topic><topic>delX(p21)</topic><topic>Diseases of striated muscles. Neuromuscular diseases</topic><topic>Duchenne muscular dystrophy</topic><topic>genetic markers</topic><topic>Heterozygote</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Muscular Diseases - genetics</topic><topic>Muscular Dystrophies - genetics</topic><topic>Neurology</topic><topic>Pedigree</topic><topic>pERT87</topic><topic>Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length</topic><topic>Sex Chromosome Aberrations - genetics</topic><topic>spinal muscular atrophy</topic><topic>Syndrome</topic><topic>X Chromosome</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wood, Stephen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shukin, Robert J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McGillivray, Barbara C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ray, Peter N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Worton, Ronald G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Optiz, John M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reynolds, James F.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>American journal of medical genetics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wood, Stephen</au><au>Shukin, Robert J.</au><au>McGillivray, Barbara C.</au><au>Ray, Peter N.</au><au>Worton, Ronald G.</au><au>Optiz, John M.</au><au>Reynolds, James F.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A grandpaternally derived de novo deletion within Xp21 initially presenting in carrier females diagnosed as Kugelberg-Welander syndrome</atitle><jtitle>American journal of medical genetics</jtitle><addtitle>Am. J. Med. Genet</addtitle><date>1988-02</date><risdate>1988</risdate><volume>29</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>419</spage><epage>423</epage><pages>419-423</pages><issn>0148-7299</issn><eissn>1096-8628</eissn><coden>AJMGDA</coden><abstract>We report on two sisters with a history of muscle weakness and an electromyogram (EMG) diagnosis of Kugelberg‐Welander syndrome (KWS) or juvenile spinal muscular atrophy. A half‐brother to these women was diagnosed to have Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Using molecular probes, we identified a deletion within Xp2l in this isolated case of DMD. Sequences detected by pXJ1.1 are deleted, while fragments detected by pERT87 are intact. Both of these probes are derived from the DMD locus. We have shown that the affected sisters share with their half‐brother DNA markers that are linked to the DMD gene and inherited from their maternal grandfather. Dosage analysis of Southern blots show monosomy for pXJ1.1, which has allowed us to determine carrier status within this family and to show that the half‐sisters are manifesting DMD carriers.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>2895584</pmid><doi>10.1002/ajmg.1320290225</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Chromosome Deletion
delX(p21)
Diseases of striated muscles. Neuromuscular diseases
Duchenne muscular dystrophy
genetic markers
Heterozygote
Medical sciences
Muscular Diseases - genetics
Muscular Dystrophies - genetics
Neurology
Pedigree
pERT87
Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length
Sex Chromosome Aberrations - genetics
spinal muscular atrophy
Syndrome
X Chromosome
title A grandpaternally derived de novo deletion within Xp21 initially presenting in carrier females diagnosed as Kugelberg-Welander syndrome
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